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A=(2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+2^6)+................+(2^2005+2^2006+2^2007+2^2008+2^2009+2^2010)
A=2^1(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5)+...................+2^2005(1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5)
A=2.63+......................+2^2005.63
A=63.(2+..............................+2^2005)
VÌ 63 CHIA HẾT CHO 3 VÀ 7 VẬY A CHIA HẾT CHO 3 VÀ 7.
TICK CHO MÌNH NHA
D=(7+7^2)+(7^3+7^4)+...+(7^2009+7^2010)
D=7.(1+7)+7^3.(1+7)+...+7^2009.(1+7)
D=8.(7+7^3+...+7^2009)
=> D chia hết cho 8
D=(7+7^2+7^3)+(7^4+7^5+7^6)+...+(7^2008+7^2009+7^2010)
D=7.(1+7+49)+7^4.(1+7+49)+...+7^2008.(1+7+49)
D=57.(7+7^4+...+7^2008)
=> D chia hết cho 57
chúc bạn học tốt nha
nhớ ủng hộ mk với nha
a) A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^2010
A=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+...+(2^2009+2^2010)
A=2.(1+2)+2^3 . (1+2)+...+2^2009.(1+2)
A=3.(2+2^3+2^5+...+2^2009)
=> A chia hết cho 3
A=(2+2^2+2^3)+(2^4+2^5+2^6)+...+(2^2008+2^2009+2010)
A=2.(1+2+4)+2^4.(1+2+4)+...+2^2008.(1+2+4)
A=7.(2+2^4+...+2^2008)
=> A chia hết cho 7
bạn ghi câu hỏi tách nhau ra thành 4 câu khác nhau đi mk trả lời cho ko thì dài lắm
A=(21+22+23+24+25+26) + . . . + (22005+22006+22007+22008+22009+22010)
A=2^1(1+2+22+23+24+25)+...................+22005(1+2+22+23+24+25)
A=2.63+......................+22005.63
A=63.(2+..............................+22005)
VÌ 63 CHIA HẾT CHO 3 VÀ 7 VẬY A CHIA HẾT CHO 3 VÀ 7.
Mẫu câu a)!! những câu khác ko lm đc ib!
a) Ta có:
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}.\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^{2009}.3\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)
Ta có:
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2.7+2^4.7+...+2^{2008}.7\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
b,\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}.\)
\(=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{2009}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(=3.4+3^3.4+...+3^{2009}.4\)
\(=4.\left(3+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)⋮4\)
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}\)
\(=3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2008}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=3.13+3^4.13+...+3^{2008}.13\)
\(=13\left(3+3^4+...+3^{2008}\right)⋮13\)
Thực ra thì mấy câu này cx tương tự như nhau nên mk chỉ lm 1 câu, còn lại b tự lm tiếp nhé!
a/ \(A=2+2^2+2^3+.........+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+.......+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+.......+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=2.3+2^3.3+.......+2^{2009}.3\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+.......+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+........+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+......+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+......+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2.7+2^4.7+........+2^{2008}.7\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+.......+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\left(đpcm\right)\)
Cảm ơn bạn nhiều
Nếu ko có bạn thì mai mình ko thi đc học kì đc đâu!
\(A=17^{18}-17^{16}\\ =17^{16}\cdot\left(17^2-1\right)\\ =17^{16}\cdot\left(289-1\right)\\ =17^{16}\cdot288\\ =17^{16}\cdot18\cdot16⋮18\)
Vậy \(A⋮18\)
\(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{11}\)
Ta có: \(52=4\cdot13\)
\(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{11}\\ =\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{10}+3^{11}\right)\\ =1\cdot\left(1+3\right)+3^2\cdot\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{10}\cdot\left(1+3\right)\\ =\left(1+3\right)\cdot\left(1+3^2+...+3^{10}\right)\\ =4\cdot\left(1+3^2+...+3^{10}\right)⋮4\)
Vậy \(B⋮4\)
\(B=1+3+3^2+...+3^{11}\\ =\left(1+3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+...+\left(3^9+3^{10}+3^{11}\right)\\ =1\cdot\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^3\cdot\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^9\cdot\left(1+3+3^2\right)\\ =\left(1+3+3^2\right)\cdot\left(1+3^3+...+3^9\right)\\ =13\cdot\left(1+3^3+...+3^9\right)⋮13\)
Vậy \(B⋮13\)
Vì \(4\) và \(13\) là hai số nguyên tố cùng nhau nên tao có \(B⋮4\cdot13\Leftrightarrow B⋮52\)
Vậy \(B⋮52\)
\(C=3+3^3+3^5+...3^{31}\)
\(C=3+3^3+3^5+...+3^{31}\\ =\left(3+3^3\right)+\left(3^5+3^7\right)+...+\left(3^{29}+3^{31}\right)\\ =1\cdot\left(3+3^3\right)+3^4\cdot\left(3+3^3\right)+...+3^{28}\cdot\left(3+3^3\right)\\ =\left(3+3^3\right)\cdot\left(1+3^4+...+3^{28}\right)\\ =30\cdot\left(1+3^4+...+3^{28}\right)⋮15\left(\text{vì }30⋮15\right)\)
Vậy \(C⋮15\)
\(D=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
Tao có: \(21=3\cdot7;15=3\cdot5\)
\(D=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\\ =\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\\ =2\cdot\left(1+2\right)+2^3\cdot\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\cdot\left(1+2\right)\\ =\left(1+2\right)\cdot\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)\\ =3\cdot\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)
Vậy \(D⋮3\)
\(D=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\\ =\left(2+2^3\right)+\left(2^5+2^7\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{59}\right)+\left(2^2+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{60}\right)\\ =2\cdot\left(1+2^2\right)+2^5\cdot\left(1+2^2\right)+...+2^{57}\cdot\left(1+2^2\right)+2^2\cdot\left(1+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\cdot\left(1+2^2\right)\\ =\left(1+2^2\right)\cdot\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}+2^2+...+2^{59}\right)\\ =5\cdot\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}+2^2+...+2^{59}\right)⋮5\)
Vậy \(D⋮5\)
\(D=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\\ =\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\\ =2\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)\\ =\left(1+2+2^2\right)\cdot\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)\\ =7\cdot\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
Ta có:
\(D⋮3;D⋮5\Rightarrow D⋮3\cdot5\Leftrightarrow D⋮15\)
\(D⋮3;D⋮7\Rightarrow D⋮3\cdot7\Leftrightarrow D⋮21\)
Vậy \(D⋮15;D⋮21\)
Mình chỉ làm mẫu 1 câu thui nha:
\(A=17^{18}-17^{16}\)
\(A=17^{16}.17^2-17^{16}.1\)
\(A=17^{16}\left(17^2-1\right)\)
\(A=17^{16}.288\)
\(A=17^{16}.16.18\)
\(A⋮18\left(đpcm\right)\)
Chứng minh chia hết cho 7
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + ................ + 2120
A = (21 + 22 + 23) + (24 + 25 + 26) + ................ + (2118 + 2119 + 2120)
A = 2.(1 + 2 + 4) + 24.(1 + 2 + 4) + ................. + 2118.(1 + 2 + 4)
A = 2.7 + 24 . 7 + ................ + 2118.7
A = 7.(2 + 24 + ........... + 2118)