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1)
a) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^2=9\Leftrightarrow4x-1=+-3\Leftrightarrow4x=1+-3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1+-3}{4}\)
b) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1+3x^2-12x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-9\right)=0\)
=> x=0 hoặc x=9
c) \(x^2-6x+9=25\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=25\Leftrightarrow x-3=+-5\Leftrightarrow x=3+-5\)
d) câu này là chia hết cho 32 hả??
1) Ta có:
x³ + y³ + z³ - 3xyz = (x+y)³ - 3xy(x-y) + z³ - 3xyz
= [(x+y)³ + z³] - 3xy(x+y+z)
= (x+y+z)³ - 3z(x+y)(x+y+z) - 3xy(x-y-z)
= (x+y+z)[(x+y+z)² - 3z(x+y) - 3xy]
= (x+y+z)(x² + y² + z² + 2xy + 2xz + 2yz - 3xz - 3yz - 3xy)
= (x+y+z)(x² + y² + z² - xy - xz - yz).
Câu 2:
\(\frac{x^2-y^2+6x+9}{x+y+3}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-y^2+x^2+6x+9-x^2}{x+y+3}\)
\(=\frac{ \left(x+3\right)^2-y^2}{x+y+3}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)}{x+y+3}\)
\(=x-y+3\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+6x+9}+\frac{1}{6x-x^2-9}+\frac{x}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)^2}+\frac{-1}{\left(x-3\right)^2}+\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2+x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-6x+9-x^2-6x-9+x^3-9x}{\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-21x}{\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{x^2+6x+9}+\frac{1}{6x-x^2-9}+\frac{x}{x^2-9}\)
\(=\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\left(x-3\right)^2}+\frac{x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2}+\frac{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-6x+9-x^2-6x-9+x^3-9x}{\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-21x}{\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
Câu 1:Tìm x biết
a.\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x-2-x^2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
b.\(5x\left(x-2017\right)-x+2017=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-2017\right)-\left(x-2017\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2017=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
câu 2: Cho biểu thức M=\(\dfrac{4x^2-9}{6x^2-18x}+\dfrac{2x^2+9}{6x\left(x-3\right)}\)
a. Tìm điều kiện của x để giá trị biểu thức M được xác định
ĐKCĐ của biểu thức M là :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x^2-18x\ne0\\6x\left(x-3\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.Tính giá trị của biểu thức M với x = -2
\(M=\dfrac{4x^2-9}{6x^2-18}+\dfrac{2x^2+9}{6x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2-9}{6x\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2+9}{6x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2-9+2x^2+9}{6x\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x^2}{6x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x}{x-3}\)
Thay x = - 2 vào biểu thưcs M ,có :
\(\dfrac{-2}{-2-3}=\dfrac{-2}{-5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
Vậy tại x= - 2 giá trị biểu thức M là \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
câu d
\(D=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)}{x}\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x+3}-1\right)+\dfrac{3x^2-14x+3}{x^2+3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(x^2-x-3\right)+3x^2-14x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{x^2-x-3-x^4+x^3-3x^2+3x^2-14x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-x^4+x^3+x^2-15x}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-x\left(x^3-x^2-x+15\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-\left(x^3-x^2-x+15\right)}{\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2)
để \(B=\dfrac{x^2-9}{x^2-6x+9}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=3 hoặc x=-3 để B=0
\(C=\frac{1}{x^2+6x+9}+\frac{1}{6x-x^2-9}+\frac{x}{x^2-9}.\)
\(C=\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)^2}+\frac{-1}{-\left(6x-x^2-9\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)^2}+\frac{-1}{-6x+x^2+9}+\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(C=\frac{x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(C=\frac{x-3.-x-3.x}{\left(x+3\right).\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{-6x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\frac{-6x}{\left(x^2-9\right)}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-2}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x-3}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{\left(3x-4\right)\left(3x+4\right)}{x\left(3x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x+4}{x}\)
d: \(D=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
e: \(E=\dfrac{-x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-x}{x+2}\)
f: \(F=\dfrac{3\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}=\dfrac{3}{x-2}\)