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a) Đk \(x>0\)và \(x\ne4\)
=\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}\right)\).\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\).\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
=\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b) Để \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}>\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4-\sqrt{x}-2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)\(>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-\sqrt{x}+2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)\(>0\)
Vì \(2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)>0\)
mà\(\frac{-\sqrt{x}+2}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)\(>0\)
nên \(-\sqrt{x}+2>0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Vậy vs \(0< x< 4\)thì \(A>\frac{1}{2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{x-9}\right)\):\(\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\right)\):\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)=\(\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}\).\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
=\(\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
a, \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\) (ĐKXĐ: \(x>0\))
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-1+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b, \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}>\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{3}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Kết hợp với điều kiện \(x>0\)ta có: \(0< x< 4\)
Vậy với \(0< x< 4\)thì \(\frac{A}{B}>\frac{3}{2}\)
\(B=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(B=\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(B=\frac{-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\). Vậy ....
a) ĐK: a > 0; b > 0
\(A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}-b\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}-b\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)-b\)
\(=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-b\)
\(=2\sqrt{b}-b\)
b) \(A=1\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(2\sqrt{b}-b=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(b-2\sqrt{b}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(\sqrt{b}-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{b}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\sqrt{b}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(b=1\) (t/m ĐKXĐ)
Vậy b=1
\(t=\sqrt{2x-3}=>\frac{t^2+3}{2}=x\)
\(=>P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t=\frac{t^2-4t+3}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2-1}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\)
ta có \(\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}\ge0\left(\forall t\right)\)
\(=>\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\left(\forall t\right)\)
minP=-1/2
dấu = xảy ra khi x=7/2
a) \(t=\sqrt{2x-3}\ge0\)
<=> \(t^2=2x-3\)
<=> \(x=\frac{t^2+3}{2}\)
=> \(P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t\)
b) khi đó: \(P=\frac{t^2+3}{2}-2t=\frac{t^2-4t+3}{2}=\frac{\left(t-2\right)^2-1}{2}\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> t = 2 khi đó: x = 7/2