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1 tháng 2 2019

ĐK: \(x\ge0\)

a.\(P=\dfrac{x-6-\sqrt{x}-3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2x}\)

b. Để P=1 thì \(\dfrac{x+1}{2\sqrt{x}}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy với x=1 thì P=1

NV
23 tháng 12 2022

ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne9\)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{x+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x+7-4\sqrt{x}-4+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+6\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b.

Ta có \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1+5}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Do \(\sqrt{x}+1>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\Rightarrow P>1\)

\(P=\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=6-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5\sqrt{x}>0\\\sqrt{x}+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\) ;\(\forall x>0\Rightarrow\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow P< 6\Rightarrow1< P< 6\)

Mà P nguyên \(\Rightarrow P=\left\{2;3;4;5\right\}\)

- Để \(P=2\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}+1}=2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+6=2\sqrt{x}+2\Rightarrow x=16\)

- Để \(P=3\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}+1}=3\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+6=3\sqrt{x}+3\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

- Để \(P=4\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}+1}=4\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+6=4\sqrt{x}+4\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

- Để \(P=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}+1}=5\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+6=5\sqrt{x}+5\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{16}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{2}{x-1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

b) Để P>0 thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}>0\)

mà \(\sqrt{x}+1>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

nên \(\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)>0\)

mà \(\sqrt{x}>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

nên \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\)

hay x>1

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x>1

Vậy: Để P>0 thì x>1

29 tháng 12 2023

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne4\)

\(Q=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1-\left(x-4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

b) Để biểu thức \(Q\) có giá trị âm thì \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}< 0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\) (vì \(3\sqrt{x}>0\forall x>0;x\ne4\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 4\) 

Kết hợp với điều kiện xác định của \(x\), ta được: \(0< x< 4\)

\(\text{#}\mathit{Toru}\)

29 tháng 12 2023

đk là 0<x<4 thì ở kết quả <=> em thêm không âm ở trước nữa hoặc => x<4 nha.

14 tháng 9 2021

\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\\ A=\dfrac{x-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(b,\dfrac{P}{A}\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\left(\sqrt{x}+1>0\right)\)

14 tháng 9 2021

a) \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(đk:x>0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b) \(\dfrac{P}{A}\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}.\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)( do \(\sqrt{x}+1\ge1>0\))(không thỏa đk)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

 

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
29 tháng 3 2021

Lời giải:
ĐK: $x\geq 0; x\neq 4; x\neq 9$

\(P=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left[\frac{(\sqrt{x}+3)(\sqrt{x}-3)}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-3)}-\frac{(\sqrt{x}+2)(\sqrt{x}-2)}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}-2)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-3)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\frac{x-9-(x-4)+\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-3)}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{(\sqrt{x}-2)(\sqrt{x}-3)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Để $P>0\Leftrightarrow \frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}-2>0$ (do $\sqrt{x}+1>0$)

$\Leftrightarrow x>4$

Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ suy ra $x>4; x\neq 9$

12 tháng 5 2021

a, \(P=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left[\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\sqrt{x}-2=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

26 tháng 8 2021

đk : \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)

\(=>P=\left[\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]:\left[\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2+3-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right]\)

\(P=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right].\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\)

\(P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b,\(x=6-2\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\) thay vào P

\(=>P=\dfrac{2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+1}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-3}{\sqrt{5}}\)

c,\(=>\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=>2x-\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{x}+1\)

\(=>2x-2\sqrt{x}-1=0< =>2\left(x-\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)

\(=>x-\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}=>\Delta=1-4\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=3>0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x1=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{2}\\x2=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

đối chiếu đk loại x2 còn x1 thỏa

 

 

25 tháng 7 2023

\(a,P=\dfrac{3\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\left(dk:x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+4-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(b,x=6-2\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+3}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+2}=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|+3}{\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1+3}{\sqrt{5}-1+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+2}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)

a: \(P=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

b: \(x=\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}=2\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=4-2\sqrt{3}\)

Khi x=4-2căn 3 thì \(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}+3}{2}\)

17 tháng 5 2021

1. \(x=\frac{1}{9}\) thỏa mãn đk: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)

Thay \(x=\frac{1}{9}\) vào A ta có:

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}+1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-3}=-\frac{1}{2}\)

2. \(B=...\)

    \(B=\frac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{4x+6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

    \(B=\frac{3x-9\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-4x-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

     \(B=\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

3. \(P=A:B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}:\frac{-6\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{-6}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{-6}\le\frac{3}{-6}=-\frac{1}{2}\)

hay \(P\le-\frac{1}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=0

17 tháng 5 2021

toán lớp 9 khó zậy em đọc k hỉu 1 phân số