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a)\(A=\frac{x+1}{x^2-2x+1}:\left(\frac{1}{x^2-x}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right)\left(ĐK:x\ne0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}:\frac{1+x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\cdot\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{1+x}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x-1}\)
b)Có:\(x^2+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\left(loại\right)\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
Thay x=2 vào A ta được:
\(A=\frac{2}{2-1}=2\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0\);\(x\ne2;-2\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{2x}{4-x^2}+\frac{1}{2+x}\right).\left(\frac{2}{x}-1\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{x-2}+\frac{2x}{x^2-4}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right).\left(\frac{2}{x}-\frac{x}{x}\right)\)
=\(\frac{x+2+2x+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{2-x}{x}\)
=\(\frac{4x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{-\left(x-2\right)}{x}\)
= \(\frac{-4}{x+2}\)
b) Ta có : \(2x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\left(tm\right)\)
Để A = -1/2 thì
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4}{x+2}=\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
c) Để A =0,5 thì
\(\frac{-4}{x+2}=0,5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8=x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-10\)
d) Để A \(\inℤ\)thì
\(-4⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\inƯ\left(-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)
Lập bảng giá trị
| x+2 | -1 | 1 | -2 | 2 | -4 | 4 |
| x | -3 | -1 | -4 | 0 | -6 | 2 |
Mà \(x\ne0\)và \(x\ne2;-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;-3;-4;-6\right\}\)
1. A = -4 phần x+2
2. 2x^2 + x = 0 => x = 0 hoặc x = -1/2
Với x = 0 thì A = -2
Với x = -1/2 thì A = -8/3
3. A = 1/2 => -4 phần x + 2 = 1/2
<=> -8 = x + 2
<=> x = -10
4. A nguyên dương => A > 0
=> -4 phần x + 2 > 0
Do -4 < 0 nên -4 phần x + 2 > 0 khi x + 2 < 0
=> x < -2
a)Với x \(\ne\)-1
Ta có: x2 + x = 0
=> x(x + 1) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Với x = 0 => A = \(\frac{0-3}{0+1}=-3\)
b) Ta có: B = \(\frac{3}{x-3}+\frac{6x}{9-x^3}+\frac{x}{x+3}\)
B = \(\frac{3\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{3x+9+6x+x^2-3x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{x^2+6x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
B = \(\frac{x+3}{x-3}\)
c) Với x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)3; x \(\ne\)-1
Ta có: P = AB = \(\frac{x-3}{x+1}\cdot\frac{x+3}{x-3}=\frac{x+3}{x+1}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)+2}{x+1}=1+\frac{2}{x+1}\)
Để P \(\in\)Z <=> 2 \(⋮\)x + 1
<=> x + 1 \(\in\)Ư(2) = {1; -1; 2; -2}
<=> x \(\in\){0; -2; 1; -3}
a) Ta thấy x=-2 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ của B.
Thay x=-2 và B ta có :
\(B=\frac{2\cdot\left(-2\right)+1}{\left(-2\right)^2-1}=\frac{-3}{3}=-1\)
b) Rút gọn :
\(A=\frac{3x+1}{x^2-1}-\frac{x}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{3x+1-x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2+2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Xấu nhỉ ??
a)\(A=\frac{x+1}{x^2+2x+1}:\left(\frac{1}{x^2-x}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right)\left(ĐK:x\ne0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}:\frac{1+x}{x\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x+1}\cdot\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=\frac{x}{x+1}\)
b)Có: \(x^2+x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x+2x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+2=0\end{array}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\left(loại\right)\\x=-2\end{array}\right.\)
Thay x=-2 vào A ta có
\(A=\frac{-2}{-2+1}=\frac{-2}{-1}=2\)