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giải thử thôi nha
a) \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{3\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(6\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-2x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1;x\ge0\)\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-1}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x-1}-\frac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}\)\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Bài 1 :
a )\(A=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{35}-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{28}\)
\(A=\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\)
Vậy \(A=-\sqrt{7}\)
b)\(B=\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\left(a,b>0;a\ne b\right)\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right).\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\)
\(B=a-b\)
Vậy \(B=a-b\left(a,b>0;a\ne b\right)\)
_Minh ngụy_
Bài 2 :
a )\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0\right)\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x-1+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Vậy \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)
b) \(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x>0\right)\)
Ta có : \(B>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}>0\)
Vì : \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow\)để \(B>O\)cần \(\sqrt{x}-1>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow x>1\)( thỏa mãn \(x>0\))
Vậy \(x>1\)thì \(B>0\)
_Minh ngụy_
1. \(VT=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2^2+2.2.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2^2-2.2.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}=VP\)
Bài 1.
Ta có : \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3+4\sqrt{3}+4}-\sqrt{3-4\sqrt{3}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}+2\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}-2\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2-\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2-2+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
A=\(\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
A= \(\frac{2x-3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)=\(\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{x+1}\)
Để A=1/2 thì
\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}\)
nhân chéo ta đc pt \(x-4\sqrt{x}+3=0\)
giải pt ta đc x=1 (loại) hoặc x= 9
vậy x=9 TM
Để A<1 thì \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-1< \sqrt{x}+1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\)
=> x<4
vậy vs 0\(\le x< 4\) và x khác 1 TM
Mình nghĩ thế này ạ
a) Với \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)ta có: \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1x}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Kết luận :
a, \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b, Vì x > 1, g/s : Thay x = 4 vào P ta được :
\(\frac{\sqrt{4}+1}{\sqrt{4}-1}=\frac{3}{1}=3\)
Thay x = 4 vào căn P ta được : \(\sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{4}+1}{\sqrt{4}-1}}=\sqrt{3}\)
mà \(3>\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow P>\sqrt{P}\)với x > 1