Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A=x^2+2x+2=x^2+2x+1+1=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
\(B=x^2+4x=6=x^2+4x+4+2=\left(x+2\right)^2+2\ge2>0\)
Vậy \(B_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Câu a:
\(A=x^2-4x+1=(x^2-4x+4)-3\)
\(=(x-2)^2-3\geq 0-3=-3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $(x-2)^2=0$ hay $x=2$
Vậy GTNN của $A$ là $-3$ khi $x=2$
Câu b:
\(B=5-8x-x^2=21-(x^2+8x+16)\)
\(=21-(x+4)^2\leq 21-0=21\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $(x+4)^2=0$ hay $x=-4$
Vậy GTLN của $B$ là $21$ khi $x=-4$
Câu c:
\(C=5x-x^2=-(x^2-5x)=\frac{25}{4}-(x^2-5x+\frac{5^2}{2^2})\)
\(=\frac{25}{4}-(x-\frac{5}{2})^2\leq \frac{25}{4}-0=\frac{25}{4}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \((x-\frac{5}{2})^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy GTLN của $C$ là $\frac{25}{4}$ khi $x=\frac{5}{2}$
Câu d:
\(D=(x-1)(x+3)(x+2)(x+6)=[(x-1)(x+6)][(x+3)(x+2)]\)
\(=(x^2+5x-6)(x^2+5x+6)\)
\(=(x^2+5x)^2-6^2=(x^2+5x)^2-36\geq 0-36=-36\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \((x^2+5x)^2=0\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy GTNN của $D$ là $-36$ khi $x=0$ hoặc $x=-5$
Answer:
Câu 1:
\(\left(5x-x-\frac{1}{2}\right)2x\)
\(=\left(4x-\frac{1}{2}\right)2x\)
\(=4x.2x-\frac{1}{2}.2x\)
\(=8x^2-x\)
\(\left(x^3+4x^2+3x+12\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3+4x^2+3x+12\right)+4\left(x^3+4x^2+3x+12\right)\)
\(=x^4+4x^3+3x^2+12x+4x^3+16x^2+12x+48\)
\(=x^4+\left(4x^3+4x^3\right)+\left(3x^2+16x^2\right)+\left(12x+12x\right)+48\)
\(=x^4+8x^3+19x^2+24x+48\)
Ta thay \(x=99\) vào phân thức \(\frac{x^2+1}{x-1}\): \(\frac{\left(99\right)^2+1}{99-1}=\frac{9802}{98}=\frac{4901}{49}\)
Ta thay \(x=4\) vào phân thức \(\frac{x^2-x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\) : \(\frac{4^2-4}{2.\left(4-1\right)}=\frac{12}{6}=2\)
\(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(= (x²+2xy+y²)-(x²-2xy+y²)\)
\(= x²+2xy+y²-x²+2xy-y²\)
\(= 4xy\)
\(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(2.2+1\right)^2=25\)
Câu 2:
\(x^2+x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2.\left(x-1\right)+4-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2.\left(x-1\right)+4\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Trường hợp 1: \(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
Trường hợp 2: \(x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
Trường hợp 3: \(x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Câu 3: Bạn xem lại đề bài nhé.
Bài 1 . Chia :( x3 + 5x2 - 4x - 20) cho ( x2 + 3x - 10) ta được x+ 2
Chia :( x3 + 5x2 - 4x - 20) cho ( x2 + 7x + 10) ta được x - 2
Do đó , ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2+3x-10}=\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x^2+3x-10\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x^3+5x^2-4x-20}\)
Và : \(\dfrac{x}{x^2+7x+10}=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x^3+5x^2-4x-20}\)
Bài 2 . a) Ta có :
\(\dfrac{x-1}{x^3+1}\)( giữ nguyên)
\(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-x+1}=\dfrac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2+2x}{x^3+1}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x^2-2x+2}{x^3+1}\)
b) Ta có MTC = x2( y - z)2
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{x+y}{x\left(y-z\right)^2}=\dfrac{x^2+xy}{x^2\left(y-z\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{x^2\left(y-z\right)^2}\)( giữ nguyên )
\(\dfrac{z}{x^2}=\dfrac{z\left(y-z\right)^2}{x^2\left(y-z\right)^2}\)
1) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)+44\)
\(=x^2-3x-5x+15+44\)
\(=x^2-8x+59\)
\(=x^2-2.x.4+4^2+43\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)^2+43\ge43>0\)
\(\rightarrowĐPCM.\)
2) \(x^2+y^2-8x+4y+31\)
\(=\left(x^2-8x\right)+\left(y^2+4y\right)+31\)
\(=\left(x^2-2.x.4+4^2\right)-16+\left(y^2+2.y.2+2^2\right)-4+31\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+11\ge11>0\)
\(\rightarrowĐPCM.\)
3)\(16x^2+6x+25\)
\(=16\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{8}x+\dfrac{25}{16}\right)\)
\(=16\left(x^2+2.x.\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{9}{256}-\dfrac{9}{256}+\dfrac{25}{16}\right)\)
\(=16\left[\left(x+\dfrac{3}{16}\right)^2+\dfrac{391}{256}\right]\)
\(=16\left(x+\dfrac{3}{16}\right)^2+\dfrac{391}{16}>0\)
-> ĐPCM.
4) Tương tự câu 3)
5) \(x^2+\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=x^2+2.x.\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{7}{18}>0\)
-> ĐPCM.
6) Tương tự câu 5)
7) 8) 9) Tương tự câu 3).
a)
\(P=\dfrac{5}{x+6}+\dfrac{2}{x-6}-\dfrac{24}{x^2-36}\\ P=\dfrac{5\left(x-6\right)+2\left(x+6\right)-24}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{5x-30+2x+12-24}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{7x-42}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{7\left(x-6\right)}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{7}{\left(x+6\right)}\left(đpcm\right)\)
b)Với \(x\ne6\) và \(x\ne-6\)
Khi \(x=-13\left(tm\right)\) thì P có dạng:
\(P=\dfrac{7}{\left(-13+6\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{7}{-7}\\ P=-1\left(TM\right)\)
Vậy với x=-13 thì P=-1
c)Với \(x\ne6\) và \(x\ne-6\)
Để P=\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) thì:\(\dfrac{7}{x+6}=\dfrac{7}{12}\\\Rightarrow x+6=12\Rightarrow x=6\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x=6 thì P=\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(a,F=\dfrac{x^2+x+4x^2+2-x^2+3x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4x}{x-1}\\ b,\left|x+2\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1-2=-1\left(ktm\right)\\x=-1-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow F=\dfrac{-12}{-4}=3\\ c,K=F\left(x-1\right)-x^2-2021=4x-x^2-2021\\ K=-\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-2017=-\left(x-2\right)^2-2017\le-2017\\ K_{max}=-2017\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)