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Ta có:M=a3+b3+c(a2+b2)-abc
=(a+b)(a2-ab+b2)-(a+b)(a2+b2)+(a+b).ab
=(a+b)(a2-ab+b2-a2-b2+ab)
=(a+b).0=0
Vậy GT của M là:0
\(A^3+B^3+A^2C+B^2C-ABC\)
\(=\left(A+B\right)\left(A^2-AB+B^2\right)+C\left(A^2-AB+B^2\right)\)
\(=\left(A^2-AB+B^2\right)\left(A+B+C\right)\)
\(=\left(A^2-AB+B^2\right).0\)
\(=o\)
ta có : M=2.(a^3 +b^3) -3.(a^2 + b^2)
<=>M=2.(a+b)(a^2 -ab +b^2) - 3(a^2 +3b^2)
<=>M=2(a^2 -ab +b^2) -3(a^2 +b^2) vì a+b=1(gt)
<=>M=-(a^2 +b^2 +2ab)
<=>M=-(a+b)^2
<=>M=-1 (vì a+b=1)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)
\(............................\)
\(A=\left[\left(2^{256}\right)^2-1\right]+1=2^{512}\)
\(1)\)
\(a)\)\(A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(A=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(A=100+99+98+97+...+2+1\)
\(A=\frac{100\left(100+1\right)}{2}\)
\(A=5050\)
\(b)\)\(B=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right).....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(B=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right).....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(B=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right).....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(B=\left(2^8+1\right).....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(............\)
\(B=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(B=2^{128}-1+1\)
\(B=2^{128}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(1)\)
\(c)\)\(C=\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b-c\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(C=\left(a+b\right)^2+2\left(a+b\right)c+c^2+\left(a+b\right)^2-2\left(a+b\right)c+c^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(C=2\left(a+b\right)^2+2c^2-2\left(a+b\right)^2\)
\(C=2c^2\)
\(2)\)
\(a)\)\(VP=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
\(VP=a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
\(VP=a^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)+b^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)
\(VP=a^3+b^3=VT\) ( đpcm )
\(b)\)\(VT=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(VT=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)
\(VT=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(VT=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)
\(VT=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=VP\) ( đpcm )
Từ đó suy ra :
\(i)\)\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(a+b+c=0\)
Hoặc \(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ca+a^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}a=b=c}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
Với a,b,c khác 0 và a+b+c=0 ta có
\(A=\frac{ab}{a^2+b^2-c^2}+\frac{bc}{b^2+c^2-a^2}+\frac{ca}{c^2+a^2-b^2}=\frac{ab}{\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab-c^2}+\frac{bc}{\left(b+c\right)^2-2bc-a^2}+\frac{ca}{\left(c+a\right)^2-2ca-b^2}=\frac{ab}{\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)-2ab}+\frac{bc}{\left(b+c+a\right)\left(b+c-a\right)-2bc}+\frac{ca}{\left(c+a+b\right)\left(c+a-b\right)-2ca}=\frac{ab}{-2ab}+\frac{bc}{-2bc}+\frac{ca}{-2ca}=-\frac{1}{2}+-\frac{1}{2}+-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy A=-3/2
a) sau khi nhân vô + rút gọn ( câu này gg có á)
P = a3 + b3 + c3 - 3abc
b) a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc?
a3 + b3 + c3 - 3abc = 0
theo câu b)
(a + b + c)(a2 + b2 + c2 - ab - bc - ca) =0
\(\Rightarrow\) a+b+c=0 hoặc
a2 + b2 + c2 - ab - bc -ca = 0
a2 - 2ab +b2 +b2 - 2bc + c2 + c2 - 2ac +a2 =0
(a-b)2 + (b-c)2 + (c-a)2 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) a=b=c
hki Qqwwqe tại sao a2 - 2ab + b2 +b2 -2bc +c2+c2-2ac +a2=0
\(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+c=-b\\b+c=-a\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\left(a^3+ca^2\right)+\left(b^2+cb^2\right)-abc\)
\(=a^2\left(a+c\right)+b^2\left(b+c\right)-abc\)
\(=a^2.\left(-b\right)+b^2.\left(-a\right)-abc\)
\(=-a^2b-ab^2-abc\)
\(=-ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)