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a: \(\overrightarrow{EF}=\overrightarrow{EO}+\overrightarrow{OF}\)

\(=-\overrightarrow{OE}+\overrightarrow{OF}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\overrightarrow{OA}+\overrightarrow{OB}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\overrightarrow{OC}+\overrightarrow{OD}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\overrightarrow{OC}-\overrightarrow{OA}+\overrightarrow{OD}-\overrightarrow{OB}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\overrightarrow{AC}+\overrightarrow{BD}\right)\)

b: \(VT=\left(\overrightarrow{OA}+\overrightarrow{OB}\right)+\left(\overrightarrow{OC}+\overrightarrow{OD}\right)\)

\(=2\cdot\overrightarrow{OE}+2\cdot\overrightarrow{OF}=\overrightarrow{0}\)

23 tháng 7 2018

a) ta có : \(\overrightarrow{BA}+\overrightarrow{BC}=2\overrightarrow{BN}\) \(\Rightarrow\left|\overrightarrow{BA}+\overrightarrow{BC}\right|=2\left|\overrightarrow{BN}\right|=2BN\)

\(=2\left(AB^2-NA^2\right)=2\left(a^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}a\right)^2\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}a^2\)

b) \(\overrightarrow{NB}\)

c) ta có : \(\overrightarrow{NA}+\overrightarrow{MB}+\overrightarrow{PC}=\overrightarrow{NA}+\overrightarrow{AM}+\overrightarrow{PC}=\overrightarrow{NM}+\overrightarrow{PC}\)

\(=\overrightarrow{NM}+\overrightarrow{MN}=\overrightarrow{0}\left(đpcm\right)\)

d) ta có : \(\overrightarrow{MA}+\overrightarrow{MB}+\overrightarrow{MN}+\overrightarrow{MP}+\overrightarrow{MC}=\overrightarrow{MA}+\overrightarrow{AM}+\overrightarrow{MN}+\overrightarrow{NC}+\overrightarrow{MC}\)

\(\overrightarrow{MC}+\overrightarrow{MC}=2\overrightarrow{MC}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|\overrightarrow{MA}+\overrightarrow{MB}+\overrightarrow{MN}+\overrightarrow{MP}+\overrightarrow{MC}\right|=2\left|\overrightarrow{MC}\right|=2MC\)

\(=2\left(AC^2-AM^2\right)=2\left(a^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}a\right)^2\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}a^2\)