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\(\sqrt{2012}=\left(abc+bcd-a-d\right)+\left(cda+dab-c-b\right)\)
\(=\left(bc-1\right)\left(a+d\right)+\left(c+b\right)\left(ad-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2012=\left[\left(bc-1\right)\left(a+d\right)+\left(c+b\right)\left(ad-1\right)\right]^2\)
\(\le\left[\left(bc-1\right)^2+\left(c+b\right)^2\right]\left[\left(a+d\right)^2+\left(ad-1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)\left(c^2+1\right)\left(d^2+1\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{2012}=abc+bcd+cda+dab-a-b-c-d=\left(bc-1\right)\left(a+d\right)+\left(ad-1\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2012=\left[\left(bc-1\right)\left(a+d\right)+\left(ad-1\right)\left(b+c\right)\right]^2\)
\(\le\left[\left(bc-1\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2\right]\left[\left(ad-1\right)^2+\left(a+d\right)^2\right]\)
\(=\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)\left(c^2+1\right)\left(d^2+1\right)\)
\(GT\Leftrightarrow2012=\left[\left(bc-1\right)\left(a+d\right)+\left(a+c\right)\left(ad-1\right)\right]^2\le\left[\left(bc-1\right)^2+\left(b+c^2\right)\right]\)
\(\left[\left(ad-1\right)^2+\left(a+d\right)^2\right]=\left(b^2+1\right)\left(c^2+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\left(d^2+1\right)\)
P/s: Mình không chắc đâu ! Tham khảo nha!
https://diendantoanhoc.net/topic/76281-bdt-thi-h%E1%BB%8Dc-sinh-gi%E1%BB%8Fi-t%E1%BB%89nh-l%E1%BB%9Bp-9-nam-2011-2012/
tuổi con HN là :
50 : ( 1 + 4 ) = 10 ( tuổi )
tuổi bố HN là :
50 - 10 = 40 ( tuổi )
hiệu của hai bố con ko thay đổi nên hiệu vẫn là 30 tuổi
ta có sơ đồ : bố : |----|----|----|
con : |----| hiệu 30 tuổi
tuổi con khi đó là :
30 : ( 3 - 1 ) = 15 ( tuổi )
số năm mà bố gấp 3 tuổi con là :
15 - 10 = 5 ( năm )
ĐS : 5 năm
mình nha
\(2\left(1+abc\right)+\sqrt{2\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}\)
\(=2\left(1+abc\right)+\sqrt{\left[\left(a+1\right)^2+\left(1-a\right)^2\right]\left[\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(bc-1\right)^2\right]}\)
\(\ge2\left(1+abc\right)+\left(a+1\right)\left(b+c\right)+\left(1-a\right)\left(bc-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)\)
\(2\left(1+abc\right)+\sqrt{2\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}.\)
\(=2\left(1+abc\right)+\sqrt{\left[\left(a+1\right)^2+\left(1-a\right)^2\right]\left[\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(bc-1\right)^2\right]}\)
\(\ge2\left(1+abc\right)+\left(a+1\right)\left(b+c\right)+\left(1-a\right)\left(bc-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)\)
Có: \(a+b+c+2\sqrt{abc}=1\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+2\sqrt{abc}=1-b-c\\b+2\sqrt{abc}=1-a-c\\c+2\sqrt{abc}=1-a-b\end{cases}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{a\left(1-b\right)\left(1-c\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(1-c\right)\left(1-a\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)}-\sqrt{abc}+2015\)
\(A=\sqrt{a\left(1-b-c+bc\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(1-a-c+ac\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(1-a-b+ab\right)}-\sqrt{abc}+2015\)
\(A=\sqrt{a\left(a+2\sqrt{abc}+bc\right)}+\sqrt{b\left(b+2\sqrt{abc}+ac\right)}+\sqrt{c\left(c+2\sqrt{abc}+ab\right)}-\sqrt{abc}+2015\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(a^2+2a\sqrt{abc}+abc\right)}+\sqrt{\left(b^2+2b\sqrt{abc}+abc\right)}+\sqrt{\left(c^2+2c\sqrt{abc}+abc\right)}-\sqrt{abc}+2015\)
\(A=\sqrt{\left(a+\sqrt{abc}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(b+\sqrt{abc}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(c+\sqrt{abc}\right)^2}-\sqrt{abc}+2015\)
\(A=a+\sqrt{abc}+b+\sqrt{abc}+c+\sqrt{abc}-\sqrt{abc}+2015\)
\(A=a+b+c+2\sqrt{abc}+2015\)
\(A=1+2015=2016\)
Vậy:....