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\(log_{a^2}\left(\dfrac{a^3}{\sqrt[5]{b^3}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}log_a\left(\dfrac{a^3}{\sqrt[5]{b^3}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[log_aa^3-log_a\sqrt[5]{b^3}\right]=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3-\dfrac{3}{5}log_ab\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\left(3-\dfrac{3}{5}log_ab\right)=3\)
\(\Rightarrow log_ab=-5\)
\(P=3log_{a^2b}a-\dfrac{3}{4}log_a2.log_2\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{log_a\left(a^2b\right)}-\dfrac{3}{4.log_2a}.\left(log_2a-log_2b\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{log_aa^2+log_ab}-\dfrac{3}{4.log_2a}.log_2a+\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{log_2b}{log_2a}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2+3}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}.log_ab=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{9}{4}=\dfrac{21}{10}\)
Ta có : \(\left(a^{\log_37}\right)^{\log_37}+\left(b^{\log_711}\right)^{\log_711}+\left(c^{\log_{11}25}\right)^{\log_{11}25}=27^{^{\log_37}}+49^{^{\log_711}}+\left(\sqrt{11}\right)^{^{\log_{11}25}}\)
\(=7^3+11^2+25^{\frac{1}{2}}=469\)
\(A=\log_{\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a}}\frac{\sqrt[3]{b}}{\sqrt{a}}=\log_{\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a}}b^{\frac{1}{3}}-\log_{\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a}}a^{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{1}{3\log_b\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a}}-\frac{1}{2\log_a\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3\left(\frac{1}{2}-\log_ba\right)}-\frac{1}{2\left(\frac{1}{2}\log_ab-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3\left(\frac{1}{2}-\log_ba\right)}-\frac{1}{\log_ab-2}=\frac{a\log_ab}{3\left(\log_ab-2\right)}-\frac{1}{\log_ab-2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{3}-3}{3\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
a) Áp dụng công thức: \(\log_ab.\log_bc=\log_ac\)
b) Vì \(\dfrac{1}{\log_{a^k}b}=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{k}\log_ab}=\dfrac{k}{\log_ab}\) nên biểu thức vế trái bằng:
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{\log_ab}\left(1+2+...+n\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\log_ab}.\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}=VP\)
Ta có:
\(\left(b-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\) <=> \(b^2-b+\dfrac{1}{4}\ge0\) <=>\(b-\dfrac{1}{4}\le b^2\)
Mà :
a<1 => \(log_a\left(b-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\ge log_ab^2=2log_ab\)
P=\(log_a\left(b-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}log_{\dfrac{a}{b}}b=log_a\left(b-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{log_ab}{1-log_ab}\ge2log_ab-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{log_ab}{1-log_ab}\)
Đặt t=logab
Do b<a<1 => t=logab >1
Khi đó \(P\ge2t+\dfrac{t}{2t-2}=f\left(t\right)\). Khảo sát f(t) trên (1;+\(\infty\)) ta đc
P\(\ge\)f(t) \(\ge\) f\(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\) = \(\dfrac{9}{2}\)
Bạn ơi có thể hướng dẫn chi tiết giúp mình không? cám ơn nhiều ạ
a)
\(A=\dfrac{a^{\dfrac{4}{3}}\left(a^{-\dfrac{1}{3}}+a^{\dfrac{2}{3}}\right)}{a^{\dfrac{1}{4}}\left(a^{\dfrac{3}{4}}+a^{-\dfrac{1}{4}}\right)}=\dfrac{a^{\left(\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+}a^{\left(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)}}{a^{\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)}+a^{\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}}=\dfrac{a+a^2}{a+1}=\dfrac{a\left(a+1\right)}{a+1}\)
\(a>0\Rightarrow a+1\ne0\) \(\Rightarrow A=a\)
\(P=log_{\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{b}}a+log_{\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{b}}\sqrt[3]{b}=log_{\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{b}}a+\dfrac{1}{3}log_{\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{b}}b\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{log_a\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{b}}+\dfrac{1}{3.log_b\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{b}}=\dfrac{1}{log_a\sqrt{a}-log_ab}+\dfrac{1}{3\left(log_b\sqrt{a}-log_bb\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{2}-2}+\dfrac{1}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)}=-\dfrac{10}{9}\)