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\(\Leftrightarrow a^2\left(1-a\right)+b^2\left(1-b\right)+c^2\left(1-c\right)=0\)
Tu \(a+b+c=1\Leftrightarrow a;b;c\le1\Leftrightarrow1-a;1-b;1-c\ge0\)
Tich tren >=0
Dau bang say ra khi:
\(a^2\left(1-a\right)=b^2\left(1-b\right)=c^2\left(1-c\right)=0\)
Ket hop voi a+b+c=1 ta thu dc a;b;c la hoan vi 0;0;1
\(P=1\)
Từ \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}a+b+c=0\\a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}a+b+c=0\\a=b=c\end{matrix}\right.\)
*)Xét \(a=b=c\). Khi đó \(\frac{a^{2011}}{b^{2011}}+\frac{b^{2011}}{c^{2011}}+\frac{c^{2011}}{a^{2011}}=1+1+1=3\)
*)Xét \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\)\(\left\{\begin{matrix}a+b=-c\\b+c=-a\\c+a=-b\end{matrix}\right.\). Khi đó \(\frac{a^{2011}}{b^{2011}}+\frac{b^{2011}}{c^{2011}}+\frac{c^{2011}}{a^{2011}}=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)=-3\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^2+2b+1=0\left(1\right)\\b^2+2c+1=0\left(2\right)\\c^2+2a+1=0\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow a^2+2a+1+b^2+2b+1+c^2+2c+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+1\right)^2+\left(b+1\right)^2+\left(c+1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=-1\)
\(A=a^{2003}+b^{2009}+c^{2011}=\left(-1\right)^{2003}+\left(-1\right)^{2009}+\left(-1\right)^{2011}=-3\)
đừng có chép câu TL của tui nhá cu cÒng
Điều đó là không tốt đâu thằng đệ à
Hahahaha!!!
Bài 4:
Ta có:
\(a^2-2a+b^2+4b+4c^2-4c+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2a+1+b^2+4b+4+4c^2-4c+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2b+1\right)+\left(b^2+4b+4\right)+\left(4c^2-4c+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b+2\right)^2+\left(2c-1\right)^2\)
Mà \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(b+2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(2c-1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b+2\right)^2+\left(2c-1\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2=0\\\left(b+2\right)^2=0\\\left(2c-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=1\\b=-2\\c=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(\left(a,b,c\right)=\left(1;-2;\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=1\left(1\right)\\a^3+b^3+c^3=1\left(2\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=1\\a^3+b^3+c^3=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=0\\a+c=0\\b+c=0\end{cases}}\)dấu "{" là dấu hoặc nhé hàm f(x) không có "[" ba(*)
(*) và (1)\(\Rightarrow P=1\)