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\(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca=\frac{-1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=\frac{1}{4}\)( 1 )
\(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=1\)
Mà theo ( 1 ) nên có \(a^2+b^4+c^4=\frac{1}{2}\)
P/S:Hướng lm là như vầy nhé !
Cho a + b + c = 0 và a2 + b2 +c2= 1 Tính giá trị của biểu thức M = a4+b4+c4 Giúp mk vs nha!!
Tham khảo
\(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca=-1\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2ab^2c+2abc^2+2a^2bc=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=1\)\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc.0=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+0=1\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=1\)
Mặt khác:
\(a^2+b^2+c^2=2\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=4\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=4\)
=>\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2.1=4\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2=4\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=2\)
tính tương tự câu kia
Ta có: ab+ac+bc=-7 (ab+ac+bc)2=49(ab+ac+bc)2=49
nên
(ab)2+(bc)2+(ac)2=49(ab)2+(bc)2+(ac)2=49
nên a4+b4+c4=(a2+b2+c2)2−2(ab)2−2(ac)2−2(bc)2=a4+b4+c4=(a2+b2+c2)2−2(ab)2−2(ac)2−2(bc)2= 98
t i c k nhé 5747457567568768769987907807956845784676
1,cho a+b - c = 0
a2 + b2 + c2 = 10
tính a4 +b4 +c4
2, cho a- b- c =0
a2 + b2 + c2 = 16
tính a4 + b4+ c4
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a-b\right)^2=0\\\left(b-c\right)^2=0\\\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b=c\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có: \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ac\)
\(3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=3a^2+3b^2+3c^2\)
mà \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=3\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca=3a^2+3b^2+3c^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2+b^2-2bc+c^2+c^2-2ac+a^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\forall a,b\\\left(b-c\right)^2\ge0\forall b,c\\\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\forall a,c\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a-b\right)^2=0\\\left(b-c\right)^2=0\\\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow}a=b=c\Rightarrowđpcm}\)
\(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)=-c\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(-c\right)^2\Leftrightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2=c^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2-c^2=-2ab\)
Ta có: \(\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2=a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2-b^2c^2-c^2a^2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=\left(-2ab\right)^2-2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2c^2a^2=2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)\) (đpcm).
Ta có: \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\Rightarrow2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=1\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=1\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=1\Rightarrow2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=2\)
Ta có: \(a^4+b^4+c^4=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=2\)
\(a+b+c=0=>\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0=>a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0\)
\(=>2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=0=>ab+bc+ca=-1\)
\(=>\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2=1\)
\(=>a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=1=>a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=1\)
\(=>a^4+b^4+c^4=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)\)
\(=2^2-2.1=2\)