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Ta có : A = 3 + 32 + 33 + ..... + 3100
=> 3A = 32 + 33 + 34 + ..... + 3101
=> 3A - A = 3101 - 3
=> 2A = 3101 - 3
=> 2A + 3 = 3101
=> x = 101
Vậy x = 101 .
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+........+3^{100}\)
\(3A=3^2+3^3+.......+3^{101}\)
\(3A-A=\left(3^2+3^3+........+3^{101}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+........+3^{100}\right)\)
\(3A-A=3^2+3^3+........+3^{101}-3-3^2-3^3-........-3^{100}\)
=> \(2A=3^{101}-3\)
Sau đó làm tiếp
A = 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 3100
3A = 32 + 33 + 34 + ... + 3101
3A - A = 3101 + 3100 - 3100 + 399 - 399 + ... + 34 - 34 + 33 - 33 + 32 - 32 - 3
(3 - 1)A = 3101 - 3
2A = 3101 - 3
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{101}-3}{2}\)
Ta có:
2A + 3 = 3n
2 . \(\frac{3^{101}-3}{2}\) + 3 = 3n
3101 - 3 + 3 = 3n
3101 = 3n
Vậy n = 101
Bài 1:
a) \(2^x+2^{x+3}=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2^x+2^3.2^x=144\Leftrightarrow 2^x(1+2^3)=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2^x=16\Leftrightarrow 2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
b)
\(3^{2x+2}=9^{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 3^{2x+2}=(3^2)^{x+3}=3^{2(x+3)}\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x+2=2(x+3)\Leftrightarrow 2=6\) (vô lý)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn.
Bài 2:
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow 3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+..+3^{101}\)
Trừ theo vế:
\(3A-A=3^{101}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow 2A=3^{101}-3\)
Khi đó:
\(2A+3=3^n\Leftrightarrow 3^{101}-3+3=3^n\Leftrightarrow 3^{101}=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow n=101\)
Ta có:
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2009}\)
\(3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}\)
\(3A-A=2A=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2009}\right)\)
\(2A=3^{2010}-3\)
\(A=\frac{3^{2010}-3}{2}\)
Ta có:
2A + 3 = 32010 - 3 + 3 = 32010
=> n = 2010
Vậy n = 2010
ỦNG HỘ NHA
3A = 3^2 + 3^3 + 3^4 + ... + 3^100 + 3^ 101
=> 3A - A = (3^2 + 3^3 + 3^4 + ... + 3^100 + 3^ 101) - (3 + 3^2 + 3^3 + 3^4 + ... + 3^100 )
=> 2A = 3^101 - 3 => 2A + 3 = 3^101 vậy n = 101
Ta có: A=3+32+33+...+3100
=> 3A=32+33+34+...+3100+3101
=>3A-A=32+33+34+...+3100+3101-(3+32+33+...+3100)
=> 2A=3101-3
=>2A+3=3101
Lại có: 2A+3=3n
=> 2A+3=3101=3n
=> 3101=3n
=> 101=n
Vậy n=101
a=3+32+33+....+3100
=>3a=32+33+....+3101
=>3a-a=32+33+....+3101 -(3+32+33+....+3100)
=>2a=32+33+....+3101-3-32-33-...-3100
=>2a=3101-3
=>2a+3=3101
mà theo đề 2a+3=3n
=>n=101
vậy n=101
Ta có 2A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^100+3^101
2A -A = 3^2+3^3+.......+3^100+3^101
-
3+3^2+3^3+........+3^100
2A-A=3^101-3
2A+3=3^n
Thay 2A là 3^101-3
Ta có:3^101-3+3=3^n
3^101- (3-3)=3^n
3^101= 3^n
Vậy n=101
\(A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\)
\(3A-A=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\right)\)
\(2A=3^{101}-3\)
\(2A+3=3^{101}\)
Suy ra \(n=101\).
\(\Rightarrow3A=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=\)\(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{101}-3-3^2-3^3-...-3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{101}-3\)
Ta có: \(2A+3=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{101}-3+3=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{101}=3^n\)
\(\Rightarrow n=101\)
n = 101