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V .
1. A stadium is being built near our school
=> They ...........are building a stadium near our school................
2. The cart was dram by houses
-> House drew the cart .
3. They will be helped by that kind woman
=> That kind woman will help them.
4. Grammar is taught by Mr Pike
> Mr. Brown teaches grammar.
5. A people was being dug in the garden by home
=>home was digging a people in the garden
Chang these sentences into active :
1.Lan is helped by the teacher
the teacher helps Lan
2.I am surprised by the news
the news surprises me
3.The letter will be posted by Lan
Lan will post the letter
4.The cake has been eaten by the children
the children has eaten the cake
5.That letter was written by Linda
Linda wrote that letter
6.You will be amazed by this news
this news will amaze you
7.The letter is going to be answered by the secretary
the secretary is going to answer the letter
8.Many people are employed by that company
that company employs many people
9.The work will be done by Mr Manh
Mr Manh will do the work
10.The window was washed by Mr Truong
Mr Truong washed the window
11.This house was built in 1990
they built this house in 1990
12.We have been invited to a party
they have invited us to a party
13.That dictionary has been bought by my sister
my sister has bought that dictionary
14.Is spanish spoken in Peru?
do they speak Spanish in Peru?
15.Is English spoken by a large of people?
do a large of people speak English?
1. Do you know the woman is coming toward us?
2. Tet is a big occasion when the member of family gather.
3. Trinh Cong Son composed songs which are greatly liked by millions of Vietnamese people.
4. He whose book I read many is a famous writer in our time.
5.Cuc Phuong, which I came there along time ago is a famous nation park.
6.He whose mother you have talked to in the company is a manager.
7.Alice, whose mother died in an accident last year is my friend
8 These flower which I bought for my sister on her birthday are roses.
9. The female mosquito which can survive in new and differennt can suck blood and tramit maralia
10.I work in an office where the softwave changes frequently.
11. The secratary who sits at the first desk on the right give you information.
12. The Southam Chess Club which has more than 50 members meets weekly on Friday evenings
1. I've never met such a famous person before
- He's the most famous person I've ever met.
2. there's no need for them to come there
- They don't have to come there.
3. It's ages since Nam visited his old teacher
- Nam hasn't visited his old teacher for ages.
4. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
- This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food.
5.We have run out of tea
- There is no tea left.
6. It's a ten-hour drive from Ha Noi to Quang Binh
- It takes me ten hours to drive from Ha Noi to Quang Binh.
7. My mother is always nervous then she travel by air
- Travelling by air always makes my mother nervous.
8. He started working as a doctor eight years ago
- He has worked as a doctor for eight years.
9. I haven"t been to Ho Chi Minh City for five years
- The last time I was to Ho Chi Minh City was five years ago.
II. Change into the active:
1. Chess could be played when i was young
=>....I could play chess when I was young....
2. Her handbag was stolen on the train yesterday
=>.....Someone stole her handbag on the train yesterday...
3. English is spoke all over the world
=>....People speak English all over the world.
4. The house has been built of stone and cement
=>....They have built the house of stone and cement...
5. The report will not be done by the clerk
=>......The clerk won't do the report...
6. Was that book written by Mark Twin?
=>......Did Mark Twin write that book?..
7. The house should be bought immediately
=>..........They should buy the house immediately...........
8. America was discovered by Coulumbus in 1492
=>.......Columbus discovered America in 1492..
9. The whole village has been destroyed by the flood
=>......The flood has destroyed the whole village..
10. That room may be uesd for meeting place
=>.....They may use that room for meeting place..
11. This house was built 100 years go
=>.........They built this house 10 years ago............
12. These arfitical flowers are made of silk
=>..........They make these arfitical flowers of silk...........
13. The lessons are being written by the students now
=>..........The students are wrting the lessons now...........
14. This job has to be done at once.
=>...........We have to do this job at once..........
15. This operation is going to be performed by French doctors
=>...........French doctors are going to perform this operation..........
16. The animals at the zoo are fed twice a dy
=>............They feed the animals at the zoo twice a day.........
17. How are candles made?
=>.............How do they make candles?........
Change the sentences into active voice:
1. More information was given to us by her
She give us more information.
2. All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer
The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant.
3. Tea cannot be made with cold water by them
They can't make tea with cold water.
4. The engine of the car ha to be repaired
They have to repair the engine of the car.
5. We were given two exercise books by the teacher
The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
6. The woman with the red hat is looked at by the children
The children looked at the woman with a red hat.
7. Are inquires about the thief being made by the police?
Are the police making inquires about the thief?
8. Must this machine be used befor 5:30 p.m by us?
Must we use this machine before 5:30 p.m ?
9. By whom will the chilren be looked after by?
Who looked after the children for you?
10. How much are you paid to do the job by them?
How much do they pay you to do the job ?
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) When was the book translated into Vietnamese ? - It has not been translated yet .
-> When did they translate the book into Vietnamese? - They have not translated it yet.
2) The garbage has been thrown around the school .
-> They have thrown the garbage around the school.
3) His father was woken up by his loud voice .
-> His loud voice woke his father up.
4) Uniform is being worn by the students in this school .
-> The students in this school are wearing uniform.
5) Is the bus being waited by them ? - Yes , it has been waited for 15 minutes .
-> Are they waiting for the bus? - Yes, they have been waiting for it for 15 minutes.
6) How many pages have been read ?- Twenty pages have been read so far by me .
-> How many pages have you read? - I have read twenty pages so far.
7) Are you being checked at the front gate by the guard ?
-> Is the guard checking you at the front gate?
8) Mr Binh ought to be changed the way by the police .
-> The police ought to change Mr Binh's way.
9) Is the grass cut every week in the pank ?- Yes , it was cut this morning by them .
-> Do they cut the grass every week in the park? - Yes, they cut it this morning.
10) Where were the cakes made ? - They were made in China .
-> Where did they make cakes? - They made them in China.
11) This song has only been sung well by My Tam .
-> Only My Tam has sung this song well.
12) This button should not be touch by anyone or the power will be stopped .
-> No one should touch this button or he will stop the power.
13) Were you asked to be first one by them ?- No, Hoang was chosen .
-> Did they ask you to be the first one? - No, they chose Hoang.
Chuyển từ câu BĐ sang câu CĐ :
1) When was the book translated into Vietnamese ? - It has not been translated yet .when did people translate the book into vietnamese ? => they haven't translated it yet.
2) The garbage has been thrown around the school .
the students have thrown the garbage around the school.
3) His father was woken up by his loud voice .
his loud voice woke his father up .
4) Uniform is being worn by the students in this school .
the students in this school is wearing uniform.
5) Is the bus being waited by them ? - Yes , it has been waited for 15 minutes .
are they waiting for the bus ? yes, they have waited for 15 minutes.
6) How many pages have been read ?- Twenty pages have been read so far by me .
how many pages have you read ? i have read twenty pages so far.
7) Are you being checked at the front gate by the guard ?i
is the guard checking you at the front gate ?
8) Mr Binh ought to be changed the way by the police .
the police ought to change mr binh's way.
9) Is the grass cut every week in the pank ?- Yes , it was cut this morning by them .
are they cut the grass every week in the pank ? yes, they cut it this morning.
10) Where were the cakes made ? - They were made in China .
where did people make the cake ? they make them in china
11) This song has only been sung well by My Tam .
my tam has only sung well this song.
12) This button should not be touch by anyone or the power will be stopped .
anyone shouldn't touch this button or they will stop the power.
13) Were you asked to be first one by them ?- No, Hoang was chosen .
did they ask you to be the first one ? no , they chose hoang.
*Chuyển câu bị động sang câu chủ động
1- Your bicycle will be repaired by him tomorrow.
.........he will repair Your bicycle tomorrow..........
2- He is taken to the park by Tom.
.............Tom take him to the park .........................
3- The students are being tested by their teacher.
..................The students's teacher is testing them........................
4- An alarm is bought in a bookstore by Mary.
............................Mary buys An alarm in a bookstore................
5- This window was broken by Jim.
........Jim broke This window ....................
6- A letter was written by Mary last night.
.........Mary wrote A letter last night................................
7- The room has been tidied by Tom.
.........Tom has tidied The room..........................
8- Your hands should be washed before meals.
................you should wash Your hands before meals........................
9- The test is being done by the students at the moment.
........the students are doing The test at the moment..............
10- These flowers will be brought to the market by Ms Lan tomorrow.
...........Ms Lan will bring These flowers to the market tomorrow.............
Read the passage then choose the true (T) or false (F) statement.(2marks)
How Nam has improved his English.
"...In the first semester of grade 7, I had some difficulties in learning English. My pronunciation of English was really bad and my English grammar was worse. I didn't know how to improve.One day, my English teacher took me to the school library and showed me cassettes of pronunciation drills. She also told me how to use an English - English dictionary to improve my English grammar.I made much progress and only short time later I got excellent grades in English. Now I like learning English best. "
1. Nam's English is poor in the first semester of grade of 7. True
2. He improved his English himself. False (with the help of teacher)
3. His teacher told him how to learn new words. False (improve pronunciation and grammar)
4. He is good at English now. True
Read the passage carefully and decide if the following sentences are true or false.
It is a sunny Saturday morning in North County. At 46 Elm Street, several people are standing next to a pile of lumber and bricks. They are going to build a house. But these people are not carpenters, plumbers, electricians, or roofers.
They are students from a nearby high school and business people from the community. They are volunteers for Habitat for Humanity International, a group that helps build houses for low-income families all over the world. These volunteers give their time because they like to help people. Today they are going to help the Dean family build their new house.
1. Habitat for Humanity helps build houses. True
2. Carpenters and electricians build the house. False (volunteers)
3. Students and business people are volunteers.True
4. Now the Dean family is going to live in a nice apartment. False (house)
XIV. Read the passage carefully and decide if the following sentences are true or false.
By late afternoon there were about 50,000 boys in the camp. They came from the United States and from twenty-two other countries. All of them were at least twelve years old. They all knew how to set up camp, cook meals, and clean up afterwards. And they all knew how to plan and put on campfire programs. Now they were ready for a week’s big Jamboree at Irvine Ranch. Irvine Ranch was a ranch of 3,000 acres with no buildings, only grass as far as the eye could see. By afternoon it was changed into Scout City, with streets running from one end of the 3,000 acres to the other. Each street was named and marked by a signpost, so that no Scout could get lost in this big new tent city.
1. About 50,000 Boy Scouts attended the Jamboree. True
2. All Boy Scouts came from twenty three countries. True
3. Some of the Boy Scouts knew how to set up camp, cook meals, and clean up. False (All)
4. After the boys arrived at Irvine Ranch, they changed it into Scout City. True
XV. Read the passage then choose True, False:
I remember the days when I was a little girl. When the New Year came, my mother used to tell me not to cry, she used to take me to the market and buy new clothes for me. She always made my room more beautiful and baked cakes all night. My father used to paint the walls and redecorate the house and he often helped my mom with housework.
1. My mother often asked me not to cry when the New Year came. True
2. She used to make new clothes for me when the New Year came. False (buy)
3. My father never helps my mother with the chores. False (often)
4. I never forget the days when I was a little girl. False (this detail was not mentioned)
Change these sentences into the active voice: (Chuyển các câu sau sang câu chủ động)
1. Oil is obtained from under the ocean by workers.
-> Workers obtain oil from under the ocean.
2. A big house is being built in this garden by the family.
-> The family are building a big house in this garden.
3. The cart was drawn by horses.
-> House drew the cart .
4. They will be helped by that kind woman.
-> That kind woman will help them.
5. Grass is eaten by cows and buffaloes.
-> Cows and buffaloes eat grass.
6. The lesson was explained by the teacher.
-> The teacher explained the lesson.
7. Grammar is taught by Mr. Brown.
-> Mr. Brown taught grammar.
8. A hole was being dug in the garden by him.
-> He was dugging a hole in the garden.
9. Coffee is being made by the maid.
-> The maid is making coffee.
10. The box will be moved away from the window by us.
-> We will move the box away from the window.
11. This tree was plainted by my grandfather.
-> My grandfather planted this tree.
Câu 7 phải là teaches chứ bn