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\(P=\sqrt{\frac{1}{36}\left(11a+7b\right)^2+\frac{59\left(a-b\right)^2}{36}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{36}\left(7a+11b\right)+\frac{59\left(a-b\right)^2}{36}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}\left(3a+5b\right)^2+\frac{5\left(a-b\right)^2}{16}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{16}\left(5a+3b\right)^2+\frac{5\left(a-b\right)^2}{16}}\)
\(\ge\frac{1}{6}\left(11a+7b\right)+\frac{1}{6}\left(7a+11b\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3a+5b\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(5a+3b\right)\)
\(=5\left(a+b\right)=5.2016=10080\)
\(P=\left(x^4+1\right)\left(y^4+1\right)=x^4y^4+x^4+y^4+1\)
Ta có \(x^2+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=10-2xy\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+y^4=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2x^2y^2=\left(10-2xy\right)^2-2x^2y^2=100-40xy+2x^2y^2\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\left(xy\right)^4+101-40xy+2x^2y^2\)
\(=\left[\left(xy\right)^4-8\left(xy\right)^2+16\right]+10\left[\left(xy\right)^2-4xy+4\right]+45\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2-4\right)^2+10\left(xy-2\right)^2+45\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge45\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi xy=2
Lại có \(x+y=\sqrt{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{10}-y\Rightarrow xy=\sqrt{10}y-y^2=2\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2-\sqrt{10y}+2=0\)
Ta có \(\Delta=10-8=2\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Vậy giá trị nhỏ nhất của P là 45 khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}}{2}\\y=\frac{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
vì x+y=1\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{1-x}=\sqrt{x+y-x}=\sqrt{y}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2y}{\sqrt{1-x}}=\frac{x+y+y}{\sqrt{y}}=\frac{y+1}{\sqrt{y}}=\frac{y+\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{y}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{y}}\)
ad cau-chy có \(y+\frac{1}{2}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{y}{2}}=\sqrt{2y}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2y}{\sqrt{1-x}}\ge\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{y}}\)
Tương tự .....\(\Rightarrow P\ge2\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\)
cm \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{2\left(x+y\right)}}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge2\sqrt{2}+\frac{1}{2}.2\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
Dấu = xra khi x=y=1/2
k cho mk nha mn ^.^
\(A=\left(x^4+1\right)\left(y^4+1\right)=x^4y^4+x^4+y^4+1\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy\right]^2-2x^2y^2+x^4y^4+1\)
\(=\left[10-2xy\right]^2-2x^2y^2+x^4y^4+1\)
\(=2x^2y^2+x^4y^4-40xy+101\)
\(=\left(x^4y^4-8x^2y^2+16\right)+10\left(x^2y^2-4xy+4\right)+45\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2-4\right)^2+10\left(xy-2\right)^2+45\ge45\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=\sqrt{10}\\xy=2\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x^4+1\right)\left(y^4+1\right)\ge\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\)
mà \(^{x^2+y^2\ge\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}=5}\)
=>\(\left(x^4+1\right)\left(y^4+1\right)\ge\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2\ge25\)
Ta chứng minh được:
\(0\le x:y\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge x^2;y\ge y^2;xy\ge0\)
\(P^2=8+5\left(x+y\right)+2\sqrt{16+20\left(x+y\right)+25xy}\)
\(P^2\ge8+5\left(x^2+y^2\right)+2\sqrt{16+20\left(x^2+y^2\right)}\)
\(P^2\ge8+5+2\sqrt{16+20}=25\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0;y=1\\x=1;y=0\end{cases}}\)