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Bài 1:
a) 2/19 + 2/10 + 2/22 + 17/19 + 2/11 + 4/5 + 8/11
=(2/19 +17/19) + 1/5 + 1/11 + 2/11 + 4/5 + 8/11
= 1 + (1/5 + 4/5) + (2/11 + 8/11 + 1/11)
= 1 + 1 + 1 = 3
b) 3/9 + 4/12 + 6/18 + 1/3 + 5/15 + 7/21
= 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3
= 1/3 x 6 = 2
c) 100 + (125x3-125x2-125) x (1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ...+ 97 + 99)
= 100 + [125x(3-2-1)] x A
= 100 + (125x0) x A
= 100 + 0 x A
= 100 + 0
= 100
Bài 2:
Gọi số đó là ab
(a+b) x 6 = ab
a x 6 + b x 6= a x 10 + b
b x 5 = a x 4
suy ra a=5; b=4; ab=54
Bài 3:
Vì các số lẻ x 5 đều có tận cùng là 5 nên các tích đều có tận cùng là 5.
Mà 5x3=15 nên P có tận cùng là 5
Bài 1:
a) 2/19 + 2/10 + 2/22 + 17/19 + 2/11 + 4/5 + 8/11
=(2/19 +17/19) + 1/5 + 1/11 + 2/11 + 4/5 + 8/11
= 1 + (1/5 + 4/5) + (2/11 + 8/11 + 1/11)
= 1 + 1 + 1 = 3
b) 3/9 + 4/12 + 6/18 + 1/3 + 5/15 + 7/21
= 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3 + 1/3
= 1/3 x 6 = 2
c) 100 + (125x3-125x2-125) x (1 + 3 + 5 + 7 + ...+ 97 + 99)
= 100 + [125x(3-2-1)] x A
= 100 + (125x0) x A
= 100 + 0 x A
= 100 + 0
= 100
Bài 2:
Gọi số đó là ab
(a+b) x 6 = ab
a x 6 + b x 6= a x 10 + b
b x 5 = a x 4
suy ra a=5; b=4; ab=54
Bài 3:
Vì các số lẻ x 5 đều có tận cùng là 5 nên các tích đều có tận cùng là 5.
Mà 5x3=15 nên P có tận cùng là 5
Bài 1 : \(\frac{2}{3}< \left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{40}+\frac{4}{96}\right]:5\times x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{40}+\frac{1}{24}\right]:5\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{24}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{40}\right]:5\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \frac{5}{12}:5\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \frac{1}{12}\cdot x< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{3}< \frac{x}{12}< \frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(\frac{8}{12}< \frac{x}{12}< \frac{10}{12}\)
=> x = 9
Bài 2 : \(\frac{\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right]}{x}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)
=> \(\frac{\left[1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}\right]}{x}=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{11\cdot12}\)
=> \(\frac{\left[1-\frac{1}{16}\right]}{x}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{15}{\frac{16}{x}}=1-\frac{1}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{15}{\frac{16}{x}}=\frac{11}{12}\)
=> \(\frac{15}{16}:x=\frac{11}{12}\)
=> \(x=\frac{45}{44}\)
Bài 3 : \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x\times(x+1):2}=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(\frac{2}{6}+\frac{2}{12}+\frac{2}{20}+...+\frac{2}{x\times(x+1)}=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(2\left[\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\times(x+1)}\right]=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(2\left[\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{x\times(x+1)}\right]=\frac{399}{400}\)
=> \(\left[\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right]=\frac{399}{800}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{399}{800}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{800}\)
=> x = 799
Bài 2 :
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}\right):x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{132}\) (*)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}=\frac{8}{16}+\frac{4}{16}+\frac{2}{16}+\frac{1}{16}=\frac{8+4+2+1}{16}=\frac{15}{16}\) (1)
Lại có : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{132}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{11.12}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=1\left(-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}\right)-\frac{1}{12}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{11}{12}\) (2)
Thay (1) và (2) vào biểu thức (*) ta được :
\(\frac{15}{16}:x=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{16}:\frac{11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{45}{44}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{45}{44}\)
a) \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.100}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)+2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)+2.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\frac{100}{101}+2\cdot\frac{49}{100}=\frac{200}{101}+\frac{49}{50}\)
câu b mk ko bk! xl bn nha!
mk nhầm
...
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\) 1/100)
= 1/2.(1-1/101) + 1/2.(1/2-1/100)
=1/2.100/101 + 1/2.49/100
= 50/101 + 49/200
2 x 1 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 4 x 4 x 5 x 5 x 6 x 9 x 8 x 1 =
= 2 x 2 x 3 x 3 x 4 x 4 x 5 x 5 x 6 x 9 x 8 x 1
= 4 x 3 x 3 x 4 x 4 x 5 x 5 x 6 x 9 x 8 x 1
= 12 x 3 x 4 x 4 x 5 x 5 x 6 x 9 x 8 x 1
= 36 x 4 x 4 x 5 x 5 x 6 x 9 x 8 x 1
= 144 x 4 x 5 x 5 x 6 x 9 x 8 x 1
= 576 x 5 x 5 x 6 x 9 x 8 x 1
= 2 880 x 5 x 6 x 9 x 8 x 1
= 14 400 x 6 x 9 x 8 x 1
= 86 400 x 9 x 8 x 1
= 777 600 x 8 x 1
= 6 220 800 x 1
= 6 220 800
:)
a) 1/5 x 19 x 2/3 x 10 x 1/2 x 3 x 1/38
= ( 1/5 x 10 ) x ( 19 x 1/38 ) x ( 2/3 x 1/2 ) x 3
= ( 2 x 1/2 ) x ( 1/3 x 3 )
= 1 x 1
= 1
b) 5/8 x 4 x 8/5 x 7 x 0,25 x 1/8
= ( 5/8 x 8/5 ) x (4 x 0,25 ) x ( 7 x 1/8 )
= 1 x 1 x 7/8
= 7/8
câu 1 = 0
câu 2 : X=\(\frac{16}{105}\)
X =\(\frac{180}{77}\)
X = 63
(18\(\dfrac{1}{2}+5\dfrac{3}{8}-7\dfrac{5}{24}\)) - 16\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
=( \(\dfrac{37}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{43}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{171}{24}\) ) - \(\dfrac{50}{3}\)
= \(\dfrac{50}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{50}{3}\)
=0