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Đặt \(a=\dfrac{1}{x};b=\dfrac{1}{y};c=\dfrac{1}{z}\Rightarrow xyz=1\) và \(x;y;z>0\)
Gọi biểu thức cần tìm GTNN là P, ta có:
\(P=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{x^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{y^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{z}+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{z^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3yz}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^3zx}{z+x}+\dfrac{z^3xy}{x+y}=\dfrac{x^2}{y+z}+\dfrac{y^2}{z+x}+\dfrac{z^2}{x+y}\)
\(P\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{y+z+z+x+x+y}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(P_{min}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi \(x=y=z=1\) hay \(a=b=c=1\)
\({x^2} = {4^2} + {2^2} = 20 \Rightarrow x = 2\sqrt 5 \)
\({y^2} = {5^2} - {4^2} = 9 \Leftrightarrow y = 3\)
\({z^2} = {\left( {\sqrt 5 } \right)^2} + {\left( {2\sqrt 5 } \right)^2} = 25 \Rightarrow z = 5\)
\({t^2} = {1^2} + {2^2} = 5 \Rightarrow t = \sqrt 5 \)
điều kiện: \(x\ne\pm3\)
A = \(\frac{3\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{3x-9+x+3+18}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{4\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
= \(\frac{4}{x-3}\)
Với x = 1 thì A = \(\frac{4}{1-3}=-2\)
a, ĐKXĐ : x+3 khác 0 ; x-3 khác 0 ; x^2-9 khác 0 <=> x khác -3 và 3
b, A = 3.(x-3)+x+3+18/(x-3).(x+3) = 4x+12/(x+3).(x-3) = 4.(x+3)/(x+3).(x-3) = 4/x-3
c, Khi x =1 thì A = 4/1-3 = -2
k mk nha
Bài 1:
a) x≠2x≠2
Bài 2:
a) x≠0;x≠5x≠0;x≠5
b) x2−10x+25x2−5x=(x−5)2x(x−5)=x−5xx2−10x+25x2−5x=(x−5)2x(x−5)=x−5x
c) Để phân thức có giá trị nguyên thì x−5xx−5x phải có giá trị nguyên.
=> x=−5x=−5
Bài 3:
a) (x+12x−2+3x2−1−x+32x+2)⋅(4x2−45)(x+12x−2+3x2−1−x+32x+2)⋅(4x2−45)
=(x+12(x−1)+3(x−1)(x+1)−x+32(x+1))⋅2(2x2−2)5=(x+12(x−1)+3(x−1)(x+1)−x+32(x+1))⋅2(2x2−2)5
=(x+1)2+6−(x−1)(x+3)2(x−1)(x+1)⋅2⋅2(x2−1)5=(x+1)2+6−(x−1)(x+3)2(x−1)(x+1)⋅2⋅2(x2−1)5
=(x+1)2+6−(x2+3x−x−3)(x−1)(x+1)⋅2(x−1)(x+1)5=(x+1)2+6−(x2+3x−x−3)(x−1)(x+1)⋅2(x−1)(x+1)5
=[(x+1)2+6−(x2+2x−3)]⋅25=[(x+1)2+6−(x2+2x−3)]⋅25
=[(x+1)2+6−x2−2x+3]⋅25=[(x+1)2+6−x2−2x+3]⋅25
=[(x+1)2+9−x2−2x]⋅25=[(x+1)2+9−x2−2x]⋅25
=2(x+1)25+185−25x2−45x=2(x+1)25+185−25x2−45x
=2(x2+2x+1)5+185−25x2−45x=2(x2+2x+1)5+185−25x2−45x
=2x2+4x+25+185−25x2−45x=2x2+4x+25+185−25x2−45x
=2x2+4x+2+185−25x2−45x=2x2+4x+2+185−25x2−45x
=2x2+4x+205−25x2−45x=2x2+4x+205−25x2−45x
c) tự làm, đkxđ: x≠1;x≠−1
a.ĐKXĐ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)
A=\(\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-5-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=\(\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)
b. Để A >0 thì \(\frac{x-4}{x-2}\) >0 \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x>4\end{cases}}\)
Kết hợp ĐK thì \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 2,x\ne-3\\x>4\end{cases}}\)
c. \(A=\frac{x-4}{x-2}=1+\frac{-2}{x-2}\)
Để A nguyên thì \(x-2\inƯ\left(-2\right)=\left\{-2;-1;1;2\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0,1,3,4\right\}\)
Khi thay vào A, để A dương thì \(x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
Vậy để A nguyên dương thì \(x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
Câu c, có thể nói kết hợp với điều kiện giải được trong câu b, ta tìm được \(x\in\left\{0;1\right\}\)
Câu 2:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;2\right\}\)
b: Sửa đề: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2x-x^2}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{x^3-2x^2+4x-8}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{x^2}-\dfrac{x-1}{x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2x-x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2-x\left(x-1\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(2x-x^2\right)\left(x-2\right)-4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2-x^2+x}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)+4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-2x^2+4x+4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+4x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\cdot x^2}=\dfrac{x+1}{2x}\)
c: Khi x=2024 thì \(A=\dfrac{2024+1}{2\cdot2024}=\dfrac{2025}{4048}\)
Câu 1:
a: \(25x^2\left(x-3y\right)-15\left(3y-x\right)\)
\(=25x^2\left(x-3y\right)+15\left(x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(25x^2+15\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\cdot5\cdot\left(5x^2+3\right)\)
b: \(x^4-5x^2+4\)
\(=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-4\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)