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a) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+1=0\\4-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..................
b) \(2x^3-5x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-2x-3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .................
c) \(\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1-x+3\right)\left(2x+1+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .......................
d) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-3x-4x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left[x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...................
a,\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(4-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+1=0\\4-5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b,\(2x^3-5x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
c,Sửa đề:
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3+2x+1\right)\left(x-3-2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(-x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\-x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
d,\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\x+4=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
a) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)=\left(7x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(4x^2+7\right)\)(1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(16x^2-8x+1\right)-\left(9x^2-4\right)=\left(7x^2+14x-x-2\right)+\left(4x^2+4x+1\right)-\left(4x^2+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1-9x^2+4=7x^2+13x-2+4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-8x+5=7x^2+17x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-8x-7x^2-17x=-8-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x=-13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{25}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình (1) là \(S=\left\{\dfrac{13}{25}\right\}\)
a) \(2x^3-5x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2-2x-3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .................
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1-x+3\right)\left(2x+1+x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...............
c) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-7x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
P/s: tới đây bn tự giải tiếp nha
1) \(\left(3x-5\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(5x-6\right)\left(2x+3\right)+3x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(9x^2-30x+25+4x^2+4x+1=10x^2+15x-12x-18+3x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(13x^2-26x+26=13x^2+3x-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-29x+44\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-29x=-44\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{44}{29}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{44}{29}\)
2) \(\left(7x-4\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(6x-5\right)^2-x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(35x^2+21x-20x-12=36x^2-60x+25-x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(35x^2+x-12=35x^2-60x+26\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(61x-38=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(61x=38\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{38}{61}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{38}{61}\)
1. \(\left(3x-5\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(5x-6\right)\left(2x+3\right)+3x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+25+4x^2+4x+1=10x^2+15x-12x-18+3x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-29x=-44\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{44}{29}\)
2. \(\left(7x-4\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(6x-5\right)^2-x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow35x^2+21x-20x-12=36x^2-60x+25-x^2+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow61x=38\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{38}{61}\)
a) (7x - 8)(7x + 8) - 10(2x + 3)2 + 5x(3x - 2)2 - 4x(x - 5)2
= 49x2 - 64 - 10(4x2 + 12x + 9) + 5x(9x2 - 12x + 4) - 4x(x2 - 10x + 25)
= 49x2 - 64 - 40x2 - 120x - 90 + 45x3 - 60x2 + 20x - 4x3 + 40x - 100x
= 41x3 - 51x2 - 160x - 154
b) (x2 - 3)(x2 + 3) - 5x2(x + 1)2 - (x2 - 3x)(x2 - 2x) + 4x(x + 2)2
= x4 - 9 - 5x2(x2 + 2x + 1) - x4 + 5x3 - 6x2 + 4x(x2 + 4x + 4)
= 5x3 - 6x2 - 5x4 - 10x3 - 5x2 + 4x3 + 16x2 + 16x - 9
= -5x4 - x3 + 5x2 + 16x - 9
Trả lời:
a , ( 7x - 8 ) ( 7x + 8 ) - 10 ( 2x + 3 )2 + 5x ( 3x - 2 )2 - 4x ( x - 5 )2
= 49x2 - 64 - 10 ( 4x2 + 12x + 9 ) + 5x ( 9x2 - 12x + 4 ) - 4x ( x2 - 10x + 25 )
= 49x2 - 64 - 40x2 + 120x - 90 + 45x3 - 60x2 + 20x - 4x3 + 40x2 - 100x
= 41x3 - 11x2 + 40x - 154
b , ( x2 - 3 ) ( x2 + 3 ) - 5x2 ( x + 1 )2 - ( x2 - 3x ) ( x2 - 2x ) + 4x ( x + 2 )2
= x4 - 9 - 5x2 ( x2 + 2x + 1 ) - ( x4 - 2x3 - 3x3 + 6x2 ) + 4x ( x2 + 4x + 4 )
= x4 - 9 - 5x4 - 10x3 - 5x2 - x4 + 2x3 + 3x3 - 6x2 + 4x3 + 16x2 + 16x
= - 5x4 - x3 + 5x2 + 16x - 9
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