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Link luc nay gui da co tu word form 1->word form 11 r nha
WORD FORM 12
- We take __pride___ in being students of one of the most famous schools in this city. PROUD. => Sử dụng cấu trúc: Take pride in sbd/sth = Be proud of sbd/sth: tự hào về ai/ cái gì
- What is the __difference___ between the ao dai nowadays and the one 100 years ago? DIFFERENT => Sau "The" (mạo từ) cần 1 Noun (Danh từ)
Động từ sau What là "is" => Danh từ cần điền là danh từ số ít: Difference - The government has plans to _modernize (hoặc modernise)___ this city. MODERN => Sử dụng cấu trúc: have a plan to + V: Có kế hoạch làm gì
- Those boys are __ interesting___ to talk to. INTEREST => Sử dụng tính từ ở thể chủ động để bổ nghĩa cho động từ
- The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused __ disastrous___ damage. DISASTER => damage (N): thiệt hại => cần 1 adj đi trước bổ nghĩa cho danh từ => disastrous.
- __Traditionally___, people eat sticky rice cakes at Tet. TRADITION => Sử dụng Adv đứng đầu 1 câu, bổ sung ý nghĩa cho cả câu
- He is an _editor____ of this newspaper. EDITION
- This book is not ___available__. AVAIL
- It's an __enjoyable___ day. ENJOY
- He __exactly___ answered these questions. EXACT
VI. Complete the sentences with the verbs in the box, using the correct form of the verbs.
participate / enrol / care / draw / recycle / sign / encourage / raise
- She ......cares........ for babies.
- Please .........sign................your name here.
- They held a fashion show to ...........raise........ funds for the poor.
- Don’t ...........encourage ......................bad habits in a child.
- They are interested in ..........participating....................in Sea Games 22.
participate / enrol / care / draw / recycle / sign / encourage / raise
- She .....cares......... for babies.
- Please ........draw.............your name here.
- They held a fashion show to ............raise...... funds for the poor.
- Don’t .........encourage....bad habits in a child.
- They are interested in ........participating..........in Sea Games 22.
Exercise 3: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
- It was very _______of you to notice that.
A. observant B. observatory C. observation D. observe
- There is a ________ of carrots because of the bad weather.
A. shortly B. shorten C. shortage D. short
- The factory manager was so _________ that the employees left in disgust
A. dictator B. dictatorial C. dictatorship D. dictate
- Their failure to act is _______ of their lack of interest
A. indicate B. indicator C. indication D. indicative
- The company was _______ and made a tremendous amount of money.
A. progress B. progressive C. progression D. progressively
- The _____ account given by the witness convinced the jury of the plaintiff’s right to a settlement.
A. description B. desciribing C. descriptive D. describe
- We drove at five miles an hour because the _______ was so poor.
A. visible B. visual C. view D. visibility
- They handled the merchandise _______ for the manufacturer.
A. exclude B. exclusion C. exclusive D. exclusively
- The job was done _______, and we were extremely displeased.
A. incompetence B. incompetency C. competence D. incompetently
- “Since the goal seems ________, I believe we should begin at once,” Tom argued.
A. achievements B. achieve C. achievable D. achieving
Exercise 4: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to inducate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
- She seemed always to speak ________, especially at our club meeting.
A. controversy B. controversial C. Controversially D. controvert
- When the automobile salesman described the car so _______, we became very uneasy about buying it.
A. ambiguity B. ambiguousness C. ambiguous D. ambiguously
- He is under 25, hard- working and ________.
A. energy B. energize C. energizing D. energetic.
- Phil was sentenced to three years’ ______ for his part in the robbery.
A. prisoner B. imprison C. imprisonment D. prison
- Julia is being kept in an isolation ward because she is highly ________.
A. infectious B. infection C. infected D. infecting
- The Pikes live in a four- bedroomed bungalow in a very nice ________ area.
A. residing B. resident C. residence D. residential
7. Don’t put David in charge of arranging the theatre trip; he’s too _________.
A. organized B. disorganized C. unorganized D. inorganized.
8. The rhinoceros, whose numbers have dropped alarmingly recently, has been declared a/an ______ species.
A. danger B. endanger C. endangered D. dangerous.
Ở đây ta cần một tính từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ species => Đáp án A (danh từ) và đáp án B (động từ) bị loại
Dangerous: nguy hiểm (ẩn chứa điều bất lợi cho con người). VD: con thú này rất nguy hiểm (nghĩa là, nó có thể tổn hại đến con người)
Endangered: bị nguy hiểm, this animal is endangered: con thú này đang gặp nguy hiểm
9. David’s compositions are full of mistakes but they are very ______.
A. imaginative B. imaginary C. imagination D. imaginable
10. Sicentists always _______ their idea before writing up the results of their research.
A. analyse B. analysis C. analyses D. analyst
Exercise 5: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to inducate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
- Our professor _______ said we should turn in the assignment on Friday.
A. specific B. specifically C. specifying D. specifyingly
- Students can gain _______ benefits form learning to work together.
A. considerate B. considering C. consideration D. considerable
- The ______ dressed woman in the advertisement has a posed smile on her face.
A. stylish B. stylishly C. stylistic D. stylistically
Ở đây ta cần một trạng từ để bổ sung nghĩa cho dressed
Dịch: Người phụ nữ có phong cách ăn mặc trong quảng cáo có một nụ cười tạo dáng trên khuôn mặt
- Most people can ______ clearly between a real and stimulated smile.
A. differ B. different C. difference D. differentiate
5. Many citizens say they are _______ of the political policies of the candidates in a local election.
A. ignoring B. ignorant C. ignorantly D. ingnorance
6. Although the professor gave ________ directions for the research paper, I was still confused.
A. define B. definite C. definitely D. definition
- I am currently researching the reasons why birds _____ in water.
A. migrate B. migrating C. migrant D. migration
- During the Industrial Revoilution, there was a complete _______ of society in urban areas.
A. transforming B. transformer C. transformation D. transformable
- It’s a very depressed area and almost 20 % of young adults are _______.
A. employed B. unemployed C. employment D. unemployment
- I don’t know why it caused so much ________
A. embarrass B. embarrassed C. embarrassing D. embarrassment
Sai thì bảo tớ. Bài khó ghe
VI/ (1,5 points) Rearrange these words or phrases into meaningful sentences. The first one has been done for you as an example. Write your answers on the answer sheet.
Example: 0. learning / are you / Why / English? à Why are you learning English?
- The day was so hot that we decided to leave work early
- Most of my friends are interested in sports
- I’m happy that she won the first prize.
- Although the traffic was heavy, we arrived on time.
- Did you agree with your father on which electric bike you should buy?
VII/ (1,0 point) Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentence printed before it. Write your answers on the answer sheet.
1. Somebody cleans the room every day.
à The room is cleaned every day.
2. “Where are you going for the summer holiday?” she asked me.
à She asked me where i was going for the summer holiday
3. I’m sorry you can’t understand the instructions clearly.
à I wish you could understand the instructions clearly.
4. They’ve never invited us to lunch before.
à This is the first time they have invited us to lunch
5. The only way you can become a good athlete is by training hard every day.
à Only by training hard every day can you become a good athlete
They (watch) are watching their favorite TV programmes at the moment.
- Mary and John are neighbors. They ( know) have know each other for a long time.
- Did They ( arrive) arrive in New york yesterday?
- I haven’t met him since he ( move ) moved to Ho Chi Minh City..
- My mother is tired enough ( cook) to cook tonight.
- The teacher asked me ( not make) not to make noise in class.
- The boys like ( play ) playing games but hate doing lessons.
- His doctor advised him ( give) to give up smoking.
- Look at those black clouds. It( rain) is going to rain.
- This is the first time I (be) was to Ha Noi.
They (watch) their favorite TV programmes at the moment.
-> are watching
- Mary and John are neighbors. They ( know) each other for a long time. -> have known
- They ( arrive) in New york yesterday? -> arrived
- I haven’t met him since he ( move ) to Ho Chi Minh City. ->moved
- My mother is tired enough ( cook) tonight. -> to cook
- The teacher asked me ( not make) noise in class. -> not to make
- The boys like ( play ) games but hate doing lessons. -> playing
- His doctor advised him ( give) up smoking. -> to give
- Look at those black clouds. It( rain). -> is going to rain
- This is the first time I (be) to Ha Noi. -> have been
PASSIVE VOICE EXERCISE
I. Put these sentences into the passive voice
- They will translate this book into Vietnamese
This book will be translated into Vietnamese - No one could do anything to put the fire out.
Nothing could be done to put the fire out. - Where do people speak English?
where is English spoken? - They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago.
beer used to be drunk for breakfast in England years ago. - Should they help Jane with the sewing?
should Jane be helped with the sewing? - The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car.
Judy’s car is being repaired by the mechanic - They make these artificial flowers of silk
these artificial flowers are made of silk - Did they feed Lulu last night?
Was Lulu fed last night? - He has spelt this word wrongly.
this word has been spelt wrongly. - Nick will bring the pizzas to our house.
the pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick - They are going to steal your money if you’re not careful.
your money is going to be stolen if you’re not careful. - Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion?
Have you ever been asked for your opinion? - How do people learn languages?
how are languages learnt ? - Where will your company send you next year?
where will you be sent by your company next year? - Who looked after the children when you were away?
who were the children looked after by when you were away?
II. Put the following sentences into the opposite voice (actice or passive)
-
- The medals were presented by Nelson Mandela.
Nelson Mandela presented the medals - You shouldn’t expect your friends to help you.
your friends shouldn't be expected to help you. - Bananas are exported to Europe.
they export bananas to Europe - They have discovered oil at the North Pole.
oil has been discovered at the North Pole. - Someone stole all our money and passports.
all our money and passports were stolen - A new hospital is being built in my neighborhood.
they are building a new hospital in my neighborhood. - Fortunately, the machinery wasn’t damaged by the accident.
Fortunately, the accident didn't damage the machinery - The traditional “ao dai” used to be worn by most Vietnamese women.
most Vietnamese women used to wear The traditional “ao dai” - Something must be done before it’s too late.
you must do something before it’s too late. - I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
they paid me a lot of money to do the job.
- The medals were presented by Nelson Mandela.
REPORTED SPEECH
I. Put the following sentences into reported speech.
- “Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?” asked Tom
Tom asked if i was going to visit my aunt the next day - “Listen to me and don’t make a noise,” said the teacher to his students.
the teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise - “I’m tired of eating fish” said Mary to Helen.
Mary told Helen that she was tired of eating fish - “There are still so many difficulties ahead. Let’s double our efforts,” the President said.
the President said that there were still so many difficulties ahead and told them to double their efforts - “If I were you, I would take the course,” Jane told me.
Jane told me if she were me, she would take the course - “I’m sorry I’m late,” she said. “The bus broke down.”
she apologised for being late, she said the bus had broken down - “Come in and look around. There’s no obligation to buy,” said the shopkeeper.
the shopkeeper told me to Come in and look around, There was no obligation to buy - “Have you already reviewed all your lessons?” she said to me.
she asked me if i had already reviewed all my lessons - “Can you speak more slowly? I can’t understand,” he said to me.
he asked me if i could speak more slowly? he couldn't understand, - “How much do you think it will cost?” he asked.
he asked me how much i thought it would cost - “I have no idea. I just go along to see what will happen,” the boy said.
the boy said he had no idea. he just went along to see what would happen, - “Why didn’t you come to my party last night, Betty?” Tom said.
Tom asked Betty why she hadn't come to his party the night before - “Would you mind turing the music down?” Andrew said to Anne.
Andrew asked Anne to turn the music down - “There isn’t much rain in the south of the country,” said Harry.
Harry said that There wasn't much rain in the south of the country, - “Which way is the post office?” the tourist asked.
the tourist wanted to know Which way the post office was - “Is this your father’s car?” the policeman asked Sandra.
the policeman asked Sandra is that was her father's car - “I don’t know where Archie is” said Vicky.
Vicky said she didn't know where Archie was - “ I can’t go to school today because I’m ill,” said Mike.
Mike said he couldn't go to school that day because he was ill - “Will we read the story?” Billy asked his teacher.
Billy asked his teacher if they would read the story - “Let me help you make the sandwiches,” Judy offered.
Judy offered to help me make the sandwiches
PASSIVE VOICE EXERCISE
I. Put these sentences into the passive voice
- They will translate this book into Vietnamese. -> This book will be translated into Vietnamese.
- No one could do anything to put the fire out. -> Nothing could be done to put the fire out.
- Where do people speak English? -> Where is English spoken?
- They used to drink beer for breakfast in England years ago. -> Beer used to be drunk for breakfast in England years ago.
- Should they help Jane with the sewing? -> Should Jane be helped with the sewing?
- The mechanic is repairing Judy’s car. -> Judy's car is being repaired by the mechanic.
- They make these artificial flowers of silk -> These artificial flowers are made of silk.
- Did they feed Lulu last night? -> Was Lulu fed last night?
- He has spelt this word wrongly. -> This word has been spelt wrongly.
- Nick will bring the pizzas to our house. -> The pizzas will be brought to our house by Nick.
- They are going to steal your money if you’re not careful. -> Your money is going to be stolen if you're not careful.
- Has anyone ever asked you for your opinion? -> Have you ever been asked for your opinion?
- How do people learn languages? -> How are languages learned?
- Where will your company send you next year? -> Where will you be sent next year by your company?
- Who looked after the children when you were away? -> Whom were the children looked after by when you were away?
II. Put the following sentences into the opposite voice (actice or passive)
-
- The medals were presented by Nelson Mandela. -> Nelson Mandela presented the medals.
- You shouldn’t expect your friends to help you. -> Your friends shouldn't be expected to help you.
- Bananas are exported to Europe. -> People export bananas to Europe.
- They have discovered oil at the North Pole. -> Oil has been discovered at the North Pole.
- Someone stole all our money and passports. -> All our money and passports have been stolen.
- A new hospital is being built in my neighborhood. -> They are building a new hospital in my neighborhood.
- Fortunately, the machinery wasn’t damaged by the accident. -> Fortunately, the accident didn't damage the machinery.
- The traditional “ao dai” used to be worn by most Vietnamese women. -> Most Vietnamese women used to wear the traditional "ao dai".
- Something must be done before it’s too late. -> You must do something before it's too late.
- I was paid a lot of money to do the job. -> They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
REPORTED SPEECH
I. Put the following sentences into reported speech.
- “Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?” asked Tom -> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the following day.
- “Listen to me and don’t make a noise,” said the teacher to his students. -> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise.
- “I’m tired of eating fish” said Mary to Helen. -> Mary told Helen that she was tired of eating fish.
- “There are still so many difficulties ahead. Let’s double our efforts,” the President said. -> The president said there were still so many difficulties ahead and suggested doubling their efforts.
- “If I were you, I would take the course,” Jane told me. -> Jane advised me to take the course.
- “I’m sorry I’m late,” she said. “The bus broke down.” -> She apologized for coming late and said the bus had broken down.
- “Come in and look around. There’s no obligation to buy,” said the shopkeeper. -> The shopkeeper told me to come in and look around because there was no obligation to buy.
- “Have you already reviewed all your lessons?” she said to me. -> She asked me if I had already reviewed all my lessons.
- “Can you speak more slowly? I can’t understand,” he said to me. -> He asked me to speak more slowly because he couldn't understand.
- “How much do you think it will cost?” he asked. -> He asked me how much I thought it would cost.
- “I have no idea. I just go along to see what will happen,” the boy said. -> The boy said that he had no idea and he just went along to see what would happen.
- “Why didn’t you come to my party last night, Betty?” Tom said. -> Tom asked Betty why she hadn't come to his party the previous night.
- “Would you mind turing the music down?” Andrew said to Anne. -> Andrew asked Anne to turn the music down.
- “There isn’t much rain in the south of the country,” said Harry. -> Harry said that there wasn't much rain in the south of the country.
- “Which way is the post office?” the tourist asked. -> The tourist asked me which way the post office was.
- “Is this your father’s car?” the policeman asked Sandra. -> The policeman asked Sandra if that was her father's car.
- “I don’t know where Archie is” said Vicky. -> Vicky said she didn't know where Archie was.
- “ I can’t go to school today because I’m ill,” said Mike. -> Mike said he couldn't go to school that day because he was ill.
- “Will we read the story?” Billy asked his teacher. -> Billy asked his teacher if they would read the story.
- “Let me help you make the sandwiches,” Judy offered. -> Judy offered to help me make the sandwiches.
II/ Complete the text with given words :
wound , ambulance , accident , bleeding , emergency , conscious
Tim was riding a motorbike when he had an (1) .............accident............... . He fell off his motorbike and hit his head on the road. His head was hurt and it was badly bleeding. However, he was still (2) ......conscious............. . It was an (3) .....emergency.......................... so Mary called an (4) ............ambulance ................ in order to take him to Danang hospital. While waiting for the ambulance , Mary tried to stop the (5)...................bleeding ....... by using a handkerchief to cover the (6) ..........wound...............
III/ Read the passage choose true ( T) or false ( F)
London is Britan’s biggest city. It is very cold city and date back to the Romans. It is a city of historic buildings and churches, and it has many beautiful parks. It also has some of the best museums in the world. London is very crowded in summer. It is a popular city with foreign tourists, and has more than eight million visitors a year. The city is famous for it’s shopping and department stores. London has an excellent underground railway system, so it is easy for tourists to get around. In London, there are plenty of good restaurants when you can get excellent Bristish food. The city also has lots of good Indian, Chinese, Sapanese, French, Italian, and Greek restaurants.
1. None of the cities in Britain is bigger the London T
2. London was found by the Romans T
3. London is not busy in summer F
4. London has historic buildings and churches T
5. It’s not easy for tourists to travel around London F
V. Using the words given to complete each sentence.
1. Binh / be / interest / play / basketball / free time.
=> Binh is interested in play basketball in his free time.
2. Last year Mrs. Nga / use / drink / a lot of beer / now / she / not.
=> Last year, Mrs. Nga used to drinks a lot of beer but now she doesn't.
3. I / be / look / forward / hear / all about it.
=> I am looking forward to hearing all about it.
4. Please / take / form / your teacher / and / ask / her / sigh.
=> Please take from to your and ask her name sign.
5. Mr. Clark / work / the bank / a long time ./
=> Mr. Clark works in the bank for a long time.
VI. Complete the sentences with the verbs in the box, using the correct form of the verbs.
participate / enrol / care / draw / recycle / sign / encourage / raise
- She cares for babies.
- Please sign your name here.
- They held a fashion show to raise funds for the poor.
- Don’t encourage bad habits in a child.
- They are interested in participating in Sea Games 22
V. Using the words given to complete each sentence.
1. Binh / be / interest / play / basketball / free time.
=> Binh is interested in play basketball in his free time.
2. Last year Mrs. Nga / use / drink / a lot of beer / now / she / not.
=> Last year, Mrs. Nga used to drinks a lot of beer but now she doesn't.
3. I / be / look / forward / hear / all about it.
=> I am looking forward to hearing all about it.
4. Please / take / form / your teacher / and / ask / her / sigh.
=> Please take from to your and ask her name sign.
5. Mr. Clark / work / the bank / a long time ./
=> Mr. Clark works in the bank for a long time.
VI. Complete the sentences with the verbs in the box, using the correct form of the verbs.
participate / enrol / care / draw / recycle / sign / encourage / raise
- She cares for babies.
- Please sign your name here.
- They held a fashion show to raise funds for the poor.
- Don’t encourage bad habits in a child.
- They are interested in participating in Sea Games 22
V)-Complete the conversation, using the phrases or sentences given.
Mai: I think computer games are the most popular entertainments in modern societies. Is it right?
Phuc: Yes, that’s right. And (1)________________D______________________________
Mai: And they cause addiction among teenagers.......
Nick: That’s it. Because we (2)__________________E_____________________________
Mai: I think one of the reasons that computer games are very popular is that they provide (3)________________B______________________________________________
Phuc: Yeah, (4)____________________C_______________________________________
Nick: But the negative effects they bring (5)________________A____________________
Mai: I think so, and students who prefer computer games to other entertainments have more behavioral problem than other students.