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\(a,x^2-5x\)
\(=x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(b,5x\left(x+5\right)+4x+20\)
\(=5x\left(x+5\right)+4\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\left(5x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(c,7x\left(2x-1\right)-4x+2\)
\(=7x\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(7x-2\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(d,x^2-16+2\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2-16+2x+8\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)-8\) ( Ý này thì k chắc lắm, sai thông cảm :)) )
\(e,x^2-10x+9\)
\(=x^2-x-9x+9\)
\(=x\left(x-1\right)-9\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-9\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(f,\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2=0\) ( mk đoán bài này là tìm x, sai thì bảo mk để mk sửa nhé )
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\pm\left(2x-1\right)=\pm\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=x-3\\-\left(2x-1\right)=-\left(x-3\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1-x+3=0\\-2x+1-x+3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\-3x+4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\left(-2\right)\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
Bài 1:Tìm x,y biết:
a)\(x^2-6x+y^2+10y+34\)
=>\(\left(x^2-2.x.3+3^2\right)+\left(y^2+2.y.5+5^2\right)=0\)
=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+5\right)^2=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(x^2+4y^2-6x-4y+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(4y^2-4y+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\2y-1=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(2x^2+y^2+2xy-10x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y=-5\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x^2+2xy+4x-4y-2xy+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-4y+5=0\)
Xem lại đề câu c).
a) x2 + 4y2 - 6x - 4y + 10 = 0
<=> x2 - 6x + 9 + 4y2 - 4y + 1 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )2 + ( 4y - 1 )2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\4y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
b) 2x2 + y2 + 2xy - 10x + 25 = 0
<=> x2 + 2xy + y2 + x2 - 10x + 25 = 0
<=> ( x + y )2 + ( x - 5 )2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x=5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-5\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
c) Xem lại đề
a)\(x^2-2x-24=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-5^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-5\right)\left(x-1+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
b)\(x^2+8x+12=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2-2^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4-2\right)\left(x+4+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
c)\(4x^2+4x-63=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-64=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-8^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1-8\right)\left(2x+1+8=0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{9}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 3:
a) Ta có: \(x^3-16x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;4;-4\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-2x^2+10x-20\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[x^2\left(x-2\right)+10\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(x+5\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{8;-\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x^2+8x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2-4\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
1.
a. x2 - 2x + 1 = 0
x2 - 2x*1 + 12 = 0
(x-1)2 = 0
............( tới đây tui bí rùi tự suy nghĩ rùi lm tiếp ik)
1, Tìm x biết:
a, x2 - 2x +1 = 0
(x-1)2 = 0
x-1 = 0
x = 1. Vậy ...
b, ( 5x + 1)2 - (5x - 3) ( 5x + 3) = 30
25x2 +10x + 1 - (25x2 -9) = 30
25x2 +10x + 1 - 25x2 +9 = 30
10x + 10 =30
10(x+1) = 30
x+1 =3
x = 2. vậy ...
c, ( x - 1) ( x2 + x + 1) - x ( x +2 ) ( x - 2) = 5
(x3 - 1) - x(x2 -4) = 5
x3 - 1 - x3 + 4x = 5
4x - 1 = 5
4x = 6
x = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) .vậy ...
d, ( x - 2)3 - ( x - 3) ( x2 + 3x + 9 ) + 6 ( x + 1)2 = 15
x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - (x3 - 27) + 6 (x2 + 2x +1) =15
x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x3 + 27 + 6x2 + 12x +6 =15
24x + 25 = 15
24x = -10
x = \(\dfrac{-5}{12}\) vậy ...
a, \(x\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x-5\right)=6\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2+5x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
b, \(4x^2-4x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
c, \(x^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)
d, \(5x^2=20x\Leftrightarrow5x^2-20x=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;4\)
e, \(4x^2-9-x\left(2x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-2x^2=3x\Leftrightarrow2x^2-9-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2};3\)
f, \(4x^2-25=\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\left(2x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
a) x( x + 1 ) - x( x - 5 ) = 6
⇔ x2 + x - x2 + 5x = 6
⇔ 6x = 6
⇔ x = 1
b) 4x2 - 4x + 1 = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 1 )2 = 0
⇔ 2x - 1 = 0
⇔ x = 1/2
c) x2 - 1/4 = 0
⇔ ( x - 1/2 )( x + 1/2 ) = 0
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)
d) 5x2 = 20x
⇔ 5x2 - 20x = 0
⇔ 5x( x - 4 ) = 0
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
e) 4x2 - 9 - x( 2x - 3 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 ) - x( 2x - 3 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 3 )( 2x + 3 - x ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 3 )( x + 3 ) = 0
⇔ \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
f) 4x2 - 25 = ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 7 )
⇔ ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 ) - ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 7 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 - 2x - 7 ) = 0
⇔ ( 2x - 5 )(-2) = 0
⇔ 2x - 5 = 0
⇔ x = 5/2
`a,x^2+2x+1=9`
`<=>x^2+2.x.1+1^2=9`
`<=>(x+1)^2=3^2`
`<=>(x+1)^2=+-3`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`b, x^2-4x-21=0`
`<=>x^2+3x-7x-21=0`
`<=>x(x+3) - 7(x+3)=0`
`<=>(x+3)(x-7)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
`c,x^2+10x-24=0`
`<=>x^2+12x-2x-24=0`
`<=>x(x+12)-2(x+12)=0`
`<=>(x+12)(x-2)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+12=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =>(x+1)^2=9
=>(x+1+3)(x+1-3)=0
=>(x+4)(x-2)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-4
b: =>x^2-7x+3x-21=0
=>(x-7)(x+3)=0
=>x=7;x=-3
c: =>x^2+12x-2x-24=0
=>(x+12)(x-2)=0
=>x=2 hoặc x=-12