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It is Sunday evening and my friends and I (1.be) are at Jane's birthday party. Jane (2.wear) wears a beautiful long dress and (3.stand) stands next to her boyfriend. Some guests (4. drink) drink wine or beer in the corner of the room. Some of her relatives (5. dance) dance in the middle of the room. Most people (6. sit) sit on chairs, (7. enjoy) enjoy foods and (8. chat) chat with other another. We often (9. go) go to our friends' birthday parties. We always (10. dress) dress well and (11. travel) travel by taxi. Parties never (12. make) make us bored because we like them.
ex3:Comeplete each sentence so it means the same as the sentence above
1.I don't have a bookshelf in my room.->There isn't a bookshelf in my room
2.The note book is on the book->The book is under the notebook
3.The car is in front of the bus.->The bus is behind the car
4.My favorite room in the house is the bedroom->I like my bedroom best
5.Quang is lazier than Ha.->Ha is harder than Quang
6.A city is noisier than a village.->A village is quieter than a city
7.Please tell me something about yourneighborhood.->I like you to tell me something about your neighborhood
8.In summer,Da Nang is hot but Vinh hotter.->In summer,Vinh is hotter than Da Nang
9.It is wrong of us to throw rubbish->We mustn't throw rubbish
10.Ha Noi is large,Bangkok is larger and Tokyo is the largest->Tokyo is the largest of the three cities
11.It is not good to stay up so late to listen to music.->You shouldn't stay up so late to listen to music
12.How many times a week do you do go to your painting club->How often do you go to your painting club?
13.It is essential that you do your homework before going to scholl->You must do your homework before going to school
14.Nobody is older than my grandfather in my family->My grandfather is the oldest in my family
15.Kiet is the best at English in his class->Nobody in Kiet's class is better at English than him
16.We have four chairs and a table in my room->There are four chairs and a table in my room
17.The notebook is on the right of the book->The book is on the left of the notebook
18.I like the living room in my house->My favorite room in my house is the living room
II- Use a relative pronoun/ adverb to combine each pair of the sentences below.
1. You sent me a present. Thank you very much for it.
Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
2. Romeo and Juliet were lovers. Their parents hated each other.
Romeo and Juliet whose parents hated each other were lovers.
3. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year.
This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the championship last year.
4. This is the house. We often stay in this house in the summer.
This is the house where we often stay in the summer.
5. That was the time. He managed the enterprise at that time.
That was the time when he managed the enterprise
6. I was sitting in a chair. It suddenly collapsed.
I was sitting in the chair which suddenly collapsed.
7. This is the story of a man. His wife suddenly loses her memory.
This is the story of the man whose wife suddenly loses her memory.
8. Charlie Chaplin died in 1977. His films amused millions of people in the world.
Charlie Chaplin whose films amused millions of people in the world died in 1977
9. Please post these letters. I wrote them this morning.
Please post these letters which I wrote this morning.
10. The building is the church. Its tower can be seen from afar.
The building is the church whose tower can be seen from afar.
11. I’ll show you the second-hand bookshop. You can find valuable books in this shop.
I’ll show you the second-hand bookshop in which you can find valuable books
12. The police want to know the hotel. Mr. Bush stayed at this hotel two weeks ago.
The police want to know the hotel at which Mr. Bush stayed two weeks ago.
13. The reasons are basic grammatical ones. I’m scolded by the teacher fro these reasons.
The reasons why I’m scolded by the teacher are basic grammatical ones
14. I have not decided the day. I’ll go to London on that day.
I have not decided the day when I’ll go to London
15. The airport is the most modern one. We are going to arrive at this airport.
The airport at which we are going to arrive is the most modern one
16. She doesn’t want to speak to the cause. She divorced her husband for this cause.
She doesn’t want to speak to the cause for which/why She divorced her husband
17. He doesn’t want to sell the house. He was born in this house.
He doesn’t want to sell the house in which he was born
18. The teacher is Mr. Pike. We studied with him last year.
The teacher whom We studied with last year is Mr. Pike
19. The problem has been discussed in class. We are very interested in it
The problem which we are very interested in has been discussed in class
20. Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
Many diseases which people died of years ago are no longer dangerous
21. Do you see my pen? I have just written the lesson with it.
Do you see my pen which I have just written the lesson with ?
22. I like standing at the windows. I can see the park from this window.
I like standing at the windows from which I can see the park
23. The boy is my cousin. You made fun of him
The boy whom you made fun of is my cousin
24. This is rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
This is rare opportunity of which You should take advantage to get a better job.
25. This matter is of great importance. You should pay attention.
This matter is of great importance which You should pay attention.
Rewrite the following sentences
1. His father is 1.70m tall. His mother is 1.60 m tall
- His mother is shorter than his father
2. Ba is 18 years old . Nam is 18 years old, too
- Ba and Nam are the same age
3. They went on a trip to Brazil by air.
- How did they go on a trip to Brazil
4. '' I'm getting to thin”
- He thought that he is getting too thin
5. Her brother’s room is 4.m2. Her room is 30m2
- Her room is larger than her brother's room
6. My teacher always drives very carefully.
- How carefully my teacher drives
7. The clean their house, decorate the room with beautiful flowers.
- They want to clean their house, decorate the room with beautiful flowers.
8. His sister is good singer. -
His sister sings well
9. The film is so boring that we leave the cinema soon.
- It’s a boring film that we leave the cinema soon.
10. Your friend is visiting you and you want to make some tea for her. You say:
- Would you like to drink tea?
11. You are visiting your neighbor and want to use the lavatory. You say:
- Could / May I use your lavatory?
12. You are visiting people you know well. You want to make a phone call. You say:
- Could I make a phone call?
13. You have a close friend and want to borrow his new bike. You say:
- Do you think I could borrow your new bike
14. We’ll be able to play football soon.
- I can play football soon.
15. The match was cancelled because of the fog.
- Because the fog prevented, the match was canceled
16. Because her bad leg, she can’t walk.
- Because her leg is bad, she can't walk
17. Nam is a very good pupil.
– Nam studies well
18. Linh swims very fast.
– Linh is fast swimmer
19. I get to work in half an hour.
- It takes me half an hour to get to work
20. Do you have a cheaper computer than this ?
- Is this the cheapest computer you have
Use a relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of the sentences below:
1/ The teacher is Mr John. We studied with him last year.
-> The teacher with whom we studied last year is Mr John.
2/Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
-> Many diseases, which people died of years ago, are no longer dangerous.
3/The problem has been discussed in class. We are very intersted in it.
-> The problem, which we are very interested in, has been discussed in class.
4/ Do you see my pen? I have just written my lesson with it.
-> Do you see my pen which I have just written my lesson with?
5/ I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
-> I like standing at the window from which I can see the park.
6/ We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood
-> We are crossing meadow over which we flew kites in our childhood.
7/ They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes
-> They are repairing the tubes through which water is brought into our house.
8/ In the middle of the village there is a well. The villagers take water from this well to drink.
-> In the middle of the village there is a well from which the villagers take water to drink.
9/ The middle aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
-> The middle aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director.
10/ This is a rare opportunity. You should take advantage of it to get a better job.
-> This is a rare opportunity which you should take advantage of to get a better job.
Use a relative pronoun preceded by a preposition to combine each pair of the sentences below:
1/ The teacher is Mr John. We studied him last year.
=> The teacher with whom we studied last year is Mr John.
2/Many diseases are no longer dangerous. People died of them years ago.
=> Many diseases of which people died years ago are no longer dangerous.
3/The problem has been discussed in class. We are very intersted in it.
=> The problem in which we are very interested has been discussed in the class.
4/ Do you see my pen? I have just written my lesson with it.
=> Do you see my pen, with which I've just written the lesson.
5/ I like standing at the window. I can see the park from this window.
=> I like standing at the window from which I can see the park.
6/ We are crossing the meadow. We flew kites over it in our childhood
=> We are crossing the meadow over which we flew kites in our childhood.
7/ They are repairing the tubes. Water is brought into our house through the tubes
=> They are repairing the tubes through which water is brought into our house.
8/ In the middle of the village there is a well. The villager take water from this well to drink.
=> In the middle of the village there is a well from which the villagers take water to drink.
9/ The middle aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
=> The middle-aged man to whom my father is talking is the director
10/ This is a rare oppurtunity. You should take advatage of it to get a better job.
=> This is a rare opportunity of which you should take advantage to get a better job.
present continuous tense.
1/ I (have) ____have___ coffee for breakfast every day.
2/ My brother (work) _____works___ in a shoe store this summer.
3/ The student (look) ____is looking____ up that new word now.
4/ She (go) ____goes____ to school every day.
5/ We (do) ____are doing____ this exercise at the moment.
6/ My mother (cook) _____is cooking____ some food in the kitchen at present. She always (cook) _____cooks__ in the mornings.
7/ It (rain) _____rains____ very much in the summer. It (rain) ___is raining____ now.
8/ Bad students never (work) ____work____ hard.
9/ He generally (sing) ___sings___ in English, but today he (sing) ___is singing___ in Spanish.
10/ We seldom (eat) ____eat____ before 6.30
1. I lit fire at 6.00 and it (burn)...was burning.... brightly when tom came in at 7.00
2. When i aarrived the lecture had already started and the professor ( write)....was writing... on the overhead professor
3.I(make)..was making... a cake when the light went out. I had to finish it in the dark
4. I didn't want to meet paul so when he entered the room i (leave )...left...
5.Unfortunately when i arrived Ann just(leave)..was just leaving....so we only had time for a few words
6.He (watch )..was watching... TV when the phone rang. Very unwillngly he (turn)..turned.... down the sound and(go)..went.... to answer it
7.He was very polite. Whenever his wife entered the room he (stand)...stood...up
8. The admiral (play)..was playing.... bowls when he received news of the invasion . He (insist)..insisted.... on finishing the game
9. My dog (walk)..was walking... along quietly when Mr pitt's pekinese attacked him
10. When i arrived she (have)..was having.... lunch. She apologized for starting without me but said that she always (lunch)....lunched... at 12.30
1. I lit fire at 6.00 and it (burn) was burning...... brightly when tom came in at 7.00
2. When i aarrived the lecture had already started and the professor ( write)....was writing... on the overhead professor
3.I(make)...was making.. a cake when the light went out. I had to finish it in the dark
4. I didn't want to meet paul so when he entered the room i (leave )..left....
5.Unfortunately when i arrived Ann just(leave).had just left.....so we only had time for a few words
6.He (watch )...was watching.. TV when the phone rang. Very unwillngly he (turn)..turned.... down the sound and(go)....went.. to answer it
7.He was very polite. Whenever his wife entered the room he (stand).standed......up
8. The admiral (play)..was playing.... bowls when he received news of the invasion . He (insist).insisted..... on finishing the game
9. My dog (walk)..was walking... along quietly when Mr pitt's pekinese attacked him
10. When i arrived she (have)...was having... lunch. She apologized for starting without me but said that she always (lunch)...has.... at 12.30
Supply the stative passive of the given verbs. Use the simple present or the simple past.
1, Sarah is wearing a blouse. It (make) __is made ___ of cotton.
2, The door to this room (shut) ___was shut___.
3, The lights in this room (turn) ____was turned ___ on.
4, This room (crowd, not) ___isn't crowed ___.
5, Jim is sitting quietly. His elbows (bend) _are bended ___, and his hands (fold) __are folded ___ in front of him.
6, We can leave now because class (finish) __is finished ___.
7, It is hot in this room because the window (close) __is closed ___.
8, Hmmm. My dress (wear) __is worn __ I wonder how that happened,
9, Where’s my wallet? It (go) __was gone__! Did you take it? .
10, Don’t look in the hall closet. Your birthday present (hide) __is hided ___ them.