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1) 40 + 15 + (-10) + (-15) 2) -13 + (-750) + (-17) + 750 3) (35 - 17) + (17 + 120 - 35)
= 40 + 15 - 10 - 15 = -13 - 750 - 17 + 750 = 35 - 17 + 17 + 120 - 35
= (40 - 10) + (15 - 15) = (-13 - 17) + (-750 + 750) = (35 - 35) + (-17 + 17) + 120
= 30 = -30 = 120
4) (55 + 45 + 15) - (15 - 55 + 45) 5) -(12 + 21 - 23) - (23 - 21 + 10) 6) (2020 - 79 + 15) - (-79 + 15)
= 55 + 45 + 15 - 15 + 55 - 45 = -12 -21 + 23 - 23 + 21 - 10 = 2020 - 79 + 15 + 79 - 15
= (45 - 45) + (15 - 15) + (55 + 55) = (-12 - 10) + (-21 + 21) + (23 - 23) = 2020 + (-79 + 79) + (15 - 15)
= 110 = -22 = 2020
7) -(515 - 80 + 91) - (2010 + 80 - 91) 8) 25 - (-17) + 24 - 12 9) 235 - (34 + 135) - 100
= -515 + 80 - 91 - 2010 - 80 + 91 = 25 + 17 + 24 - 12 = 235 - 34 - 135 - 100
= (-515 -2010) + (80 - 80) + (-91 + 91) = 54 = -34
= -2525
10) (13 + 49) - (13 - 135 + 49)
= 13 + 49 - 13 + 135 - 49
= (13 - 13) + (49 - 49) +135
= 135
Bài 1:
a; \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{21}\) + (- \(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{19}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) -\(\dfrac{10}{36}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{10}{36}\)) + (\(\dfrac{8}{19}\) + \(\dfrac{11}{19}\)) - (\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= (\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) + \(\dfrac{19}{19}\) - 0 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= 0 + 1 - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{8}\)
b; \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + (\(\dfrac{-5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) - (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{5}\))
= \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= (\(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{13}\)) + (\(\dfrac{12}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{17}\)) + (-\(\dfrac{5}{18}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{18}\)) - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= 0 + 0 + 0 - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
Bài 1 c;
\(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)) + (\(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\))
= \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{17}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{15}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
= (\(\dfrac{15}{14}-\dfrac{15}{14}\)) + (\(-\dfrac{17}{23}+\dfrac{17}{23}\)) - (\(\dfrac{5}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= 0 + 0 - 1 + \(\dfrac{80}{87}\)
= - \(\dfrac{7}{87}\)
a; (-5) + 11 + 17 + (-3)
= - 5 + 11 + 17 - 3
= - (5 + 3) + (11 + 17)
= - 8 + 28
= 20
\(\dfrac{7}{-25}+\dfrac{18}{25}+\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{19}{23}\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-7}{25}+\dfrac{18}{25}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{19}{23}\right)+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
= \(\dfrac{11}{25} +1+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
= \(1\dfrac{11}{25}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
= \(2\dfrac{27}{175}\)
b) \(-2+\dfrac{15}{19}+\dfrac{-15}{17}+\dfrac{15}{23}+\dfrac{4}{19}\)
=\(-2+\left(\dfrac{ }{ }\right)\)
a)\(\frac{7}{1}.\frac{5}{9}.\frac{11}{35}=\frac{7.5.11}{9.5.7}=\frac{11}{9}\)
b) \(\frac{3}{5}.\frac{4}{23}.\frac{5}{6}=\frac{3.2.2.5}{5.23.3.2}=\frac{2}{23}\)
c) \(\frac{5}{2}.\frac{7}{4}.\frac{2}{7}=\frac{5.7.2}{2.7.4}=\frac{5}{4}\)
d) \(\frac{19}{23}.\frac{12}{17}.\frac{85}{24}=\frac{19.12.5.17}{23.17.12.2}=\frac{19.5}{23.2}=\frac{95}{46}\)
Tính
A. \(\frac{7}{1}x\frac{5}{9}x\frac{11}{35}=\frac{7x5x11}{1x9x35}=\frac{11}{9}\)
B. \(\frac{3}{5}x\frac{4}{23}x\frac{5}{6}=\frac{3x4x5}{5x23x6}=\frac{2}{23}\)
C. \(\frac{5}{2}x\frac{7}{4}x\frac{2}{7}=\frac{5x7x2}{2x4x7}=\frac{35}{28}\)
D. \(\frac{19}{23}x\frac{12}{17}x\frac{85}{24}=\frac{19x12x85}{23x17x24}=\frac{4845}{2346}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{23}{17}-\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{23}{17}-\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{23}{17}+\dfrac{23}{17}\)
\(=0-0\)
\(=0\)