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1.he gave up smoking
=> he used to smoke.
2.it was thought that the woman had been killed
=> the woman was thought to had been killed.
3. i wish i were rich
=>if wish i were rich.
4.i find it uninteresting to do this work
=> i am fed up with doing this work ( be fed up with: chán)
5.i used to go fishing with my father
=> i don't go fishing with my father anymore.
6 i remember my father took me to the city
=> i remembered i am used to being taken to the city by my father.
7.i didn`t arrive in time to see them off
=> i wasn't early enough to see them off.
1. I should like someone to take me out to dinner.
-> What i should like to be taken out to dinner
2.Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life.
-> Martin's poor heath can't prevent him from enjoying life
3. They'll have to take the dog on holiday with them.
-> They can''t leave their dog when they are on holiday
4. My aunt got heavily stressed because her mariage broke up.
-> The break-up the marriage made my aunt heavily stressed
5. I can't believe that he passed the exam.
-> I find it hard to believe that he passed the exam
6. This is the fastest way to get to the city center.
-> There is no faster way than this to get to the city center
7. If anyone succeeds in solving the problems, it will probably be him.
-> He is the most likely person to suceed in solving the problems
1 The question is so difficult that all the students can't answer it
-> It is such. a difficult question that all the students can't answer it
2. It is 5 years since Tom and Mary got marrried
-> Tom and Mary married 5 years ago
3. The film was so boring that I fell asleep.
-> Because. of the boring film , I fell asleep.
4. Although the weather was bad, it did not delay the traffic
-> In spite of. the bad weather , it did not delay the traffic
5. They built a new bridge over the river
-> A new bridge was built over the river
6. You feel unhealthy because you don't take any exercise.
-> If you don't take any exercise , you feel unhealthy
7. I last wrote to my pen-pal two months ago.
-> I haven't written to my pen-pal for two months
8. Although he is strong, he can't move that stone
-> In spite being strong , he can't move that stone
9. " Where does your brother work?'' she asked me
-> She asked me wher my brother worked
1 The question is so difficult that all the students can't answer it
-> It is such. a difficult question that all the students can't answer it
2. It is 5 years since Tom and Mary got marrried
-> Tom and Mary married 5 years ago
3. The film was so boring that I fell asleep.
-> Because. of the boring film , I fell asleep.
4. Although the weather was bad, it did not delay the traffic
-> In spite of. the bad weather , it did not delay the traffic
5. They built a new bridge over the river
-> A new bridge was built over the river
6. You feel unhealthy because you don't take any exercise.
-> If you don't take any exercise , you feel unhealthy
7. I last wrote to my pen-pal two months ago.
-> I haven't written to my pen-pal for two months
8. Although he is strong, he can't move that stone
-> In spite being strong , he can't move that stone
9. " Where does your brother work?'' she asked me
-> She asked me wher my brother worked
II. Change into the Active voice.
1. You can’t be put in prison if you haven’t been tried.
\(\Rightarrow\) They can put you in prison if they haven't tried you.
2. I was told that she was going to be appointed manageress of the company.
\(\Rightarrow\) They told me that they were going to appoint her manageress of the company.
3. It was reported that fighting had started again in Pakistan.
\(\Rightarrow\) They reported that fighting had started again in Pakistan.
4. The teacher must have been upset by what you said.
\(\Rightarrow\) What you said must have upset the teacher.
5. Wasn’t that building built three months ago ?
\(\Rightarrow\) Didn't they build that building three months ago?
6. His sister has been offered a well-paid job at a publishing house.
\(\Rightarrow\) They have offered his sister a well- paid job at a publishing house.
7. Your salaries will not be increased this year.
\(\Rightarrow\) The company will not increase your salaries this year.
8. The problem might be discussed in the meeting if there is enough time.
\(\Rightarrow\) We might discuss the problem in the meeting if there is enough time.
9. The accident happened because the car has not been stopped in time.\(\Rightarrow\) The accident happened because the driver had not stopped car in time.
10. You can see that the dishes haven’t been washed.
\(\Rightarrow\) You can see that no one has washed the dishes.
1. They can put you in prison if they haven't tried you.
2. They told me that they were going to appoint her manageress of the company.
3. They reported that fighting had started again in Pakistan.
4. What you said must have upset the teacher.
5. Didn't they build that building three months ago?
6. They have offered his sister a well- paid job at a publishing house.
7. The company will not increase your salaries this year.
8. We might discuss the problem in the meeting if there is enough time.
9. The accident happened because the driver had not stopped car in time.
10. You can see that no one has washed the dishes.
1. We wish we didn't have to live very far from our parents.
2. It is pointless to repair that old keyboard.
3. They didn't allow us to look at the house.
4. I would rather go by myself. (or 'I would prefer to go by myself'.)
5. I left the problem for him to solve.
6. At not time was I ever shown how to operate that machine.
7. I am having a difficulty understanding a word of this.
1. We are worried becuase we have to live very far from our parents
=> We wish we didn't have to live very far from our parents.
2 . That old keyboard is not worth repairing
=> It is pointless to repair that old keyboard.
3 . They said we couldn't look at the house
=> They didn't allow us to look at the house.
4 . I prefer to go by myself
=> I would prefer to go by myself.
5. I went away , so he had to solve the problem
=> I left the problem for him to solve.
6. I was never shown how to operate that machine
=> At not time was I ever shown how to operate that machine.
7. I can hardly understand a word of this
=>I am having a difficulty understanding a word of this.
I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense
a. Albert Maltz was a progressive American writer. He (be) ..was. born in 1980. He (write) .wrote... His first play "Peace on Earth" in 1943. It was against wars, so the American police (arrest).arrested.. him and (put) ..put. him in prison in 1950.
b. Ha (come) .came.. back a moment ago and (turn) .turned.. the TV on very loudly. My son (sleep) .was sleeping..then, so I (tell) ..told. her to turn if off.
c. Last Friday was a holiday, I didn't have to go to school, I (sleep) .slept.. a little later than asual. Around ten, may friend Harry (come) ..came. over to my apartment. We (pack) .packed.. a picnic basket and then (take) .took.. the bus to Forest Park. We (spend) ..spent. most of the day there.
II. Use the present or the present continuous tense
a. It's 6.00 p.m. Marry is at home. She (have) .is having.. dinner. She always (have) .has.. dinner with her family around six o'clock.
b. Jang (speak) ..speak. Chinese. Chinese is his native language, but right now he (speak) .is speaking.. English.
c. Tom is very untidy. He always (leave) .leaves.. his things all over the place.
d. The train is never late. It's always (leave) ..leaves. on time.
e. "What does your mother (do) .do.. ?" "She a doctor but she (not/work) is not working... at the moment."
III- Read the reading below carefully, then supply the correct tense of the verbs
Dennis Heal is a politician. He (go) ..went. to Oxford University in 1950 and (become) .became.. a member of parliament for the Labour Party in 1957. He (be) .has been.. an MP since then. He (write)..wrote. three story books including his autobiography. He married to the artist, Ann Heal, and they (have) .had.. two children. They (live) .have lived.. in Oxford for 15 years, then (move) ..moved. to London in 1970. They now (live) .live.. in Cadogan Square in central London.
IV. Put these verbs into the correct form, present continuous or present simple
1. Air (consist) .consists.. mainly of nitrogen and oxygen.
2. Hanh used to drink a lot of coffee but these days she (prefer) .prefers.. tea.
3. We (think) ..think. you should sell your car. You (not/use) ..don't use. it very often.
4. He (think) ..think .of selling his car. Would he be interested in buying it?
5. She told us her name but we (not/ remember) .don't remember. it now.
6. John say he's 70 years old but nobody (believe) .believe.. him.
7. Who is that woman? Why is she (look) .looking.. at me?
8. Don't put that dictionary away. We (need) are needing... it.
9. Who is that girl? What does she (want) .want..?
10. Don't put those dictionaries away. We (use) .use.. them.
#Yumi
I. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form:
1. My dad (not mind) (pick up) my mum from work everyday.
-->.......doesn't mind/ picking up.............................
2. It's important (do) yoga regularly.
-->.........to do...........................
3. Everyone ( encourage) (develop) his or her own interests in life.
-->......encourages/ to develop..............................
4. He regrets (not study) English at school.
-->...........not studying.........................
5. What is the languages ( speak) in Germany ?
-->........spoken............................
6. Only one of these books is worth (read).
-->...........reading.........................
7. I can't imagine (do) that with them.
-->..........to do..........................
8. My father hates (smoke). He never allows me (smoke).
-->...........smoking/to smoke.........................
9. I regret (say) that the film was not worth (see).
-->.............saying/ seeing.......................
10. They managed (finish) (clean) the classroom before the guests arrived.
-->.........to finish cleaning...........................
11. I am tired of (work) eight hours a day.
-->............working........................
12. Our TV set is out of order and needs (repair).
-->...................to be repaired.................
13. Children prefer (use) computers to (do) (garden).
-->................using/ doing gardening....................
14. You waste a lot time (make) trouble on the Internet.
-->........making........................