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a) \(4x^2-12x+9=\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
b) \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot1+1^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(1+12x+36x^2=1^2+2\cdot1\cdot6x+\left(6x\right)^2=\left(1+6x\right)^2\)
d) \(9x^2-24xy+16y^2=\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3x\cdot4y+\left(4y\right)^2=\left(3x-4y\right)^2\)
e) \(8x^3+1=\left(2x\right)^3+1^3=\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)
f) \(-8x^3+27=3^3-\left(2x\right)^3=\left(3-2x\right)\left(9+6x+4x^2\right)\)
Bài 1:tìm x ,biết:
a) (2x - 1)(3x + 2) - 6x(x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+x-2-6x^2-6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-2}{5}\)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(8x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1-16x^2-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5}\)
c) \(4x^2-1=2\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)-2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
2a) \(4x^2-9y^2-6y-1=4x^2-\left(3y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-3y-1\right)\left(2x+3y+1\right)\)
b) \(4x^2-1-2x\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(=1.\left(2x-1\right)\)
c) \(x^2-8x-4y^2+16=\left(x-4\right)^2-4y^2\)
\(=\left(x-4-2y\right)\left(x-4+2y\right)\)
d) \(9x^2-12x-y^2+4=\left(3x-2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2-y\right)\left(3x-2+y\right)\)
e) \(4x^2+10x-5=4x^2+2.2.\frac{5}{2}x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{25}{4}-5\)
\(=\left(2x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2-\frac{45}{4}\)
\(=\left(2x+\frac{5+3\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\left(2x+\frac{5-3\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\)
a) \(12x^3+8x^2-3x-2=4x^2\left(3x+2\right)-\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)\left(4x^2-1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
b) \(18x^3+27x^2-2x-3=9x^2\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)\left(9x^2-1\right)=\left(2x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\)
c) \(8x^3+4x^2-34x+15=4x^2\left(2x-3\right)+8x\left(2x-3\right)-5\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x^2+8x-5\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+5\right)\)
a, ( 2x - 1)^2 - (4x + 2) ^2 = ( 2x - 1 - 4x- 2) ( 2x - 1 + 4x + 2) = (-2x-3)(6x+1) = - (2x+3)(6x+1)
b, 8x^3 + 12x^2y + 6xy^2 + y^3
= (2x)^2 + 3.(2x)^2 . y + 3.2x.y^2 + y^3
= (2x + y)^3
a) x2 + 6x + 9 = x2 + 2 . x . 3 + 32 = (x + 3)2
b) 10x – 25 – x2 = -(-10x + 25 +x2) = -(25 – 10x + x2)
= -(52 – 2 . 5 . x – x2) = -(5 – x)2
c) 8x3 - 1/8 = (2x)3 – (1/2)3 = (2x - 1/2)[(2x)2 + 2x . 12 + (1/2)2]
= (2x - 1/2)(4x2 + x + 1/4)
d)1/25x2 – 64y2 = (1/5x)2(1/5x)2- (8y)2 = (1/5x + 8y)(1/5x - 8y)
a, \(\left(4x+5\right)^2=\left(4x+5\right)\left(4x+5\right)=\left[\left(4x+5\right)4x\right]+\left[\left(4x+5\right)5\right]=4x^2+20x+25\)
b, \(\left(5x-2\right)^2=\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x-2\right)=\left[\left(5x-2\right)5x-\left(5x-2\right)2\right]=5x^2-10x+25\)
b, \(8^2-12x^2=\left(8^2-12x^2\right)\left(8^2+12x^2\right)\)
đúng ko :)
@No name: Bị sai rồi nhé, a,b,c sai hết :>
a) ( 4x + 5 )2
= ( 4x )2 + 2.4x.5 + 52
= 16x2 + 40x + 25
b) ( 5x - 2 )2
= ( 5x )2 - 2.5x.2 + 22
= 25x2 - 20x + 4
c) 82 - 12x2
= 64 - 12x2
= ( V8 - V12x )( V8 + V12x )
\(a)\) \(3x^2-6x=3x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(b)\) \(9x^3-9x^2y-4x+4y\)
\(=9x^2.\left(x-y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=[\left(3x\right)^2-2^2]\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(c)\) \(x^3-2x^2-8x\)
\(=x\left(x^2-2x-8\right)\)
\(=x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\dfrac{8x^2-8x+2}{\left(4x-2\right)\left(15-x\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)\left(15-x\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(15-x\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{15-x}=\dfrac{1-2x}{x-15}\\ =\dfrac{A}{x-15}\)
a
4x2--25=0
=> (2x)22 --52 =0
=> (2x-5)(2x+5)=0
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x+5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}X=\frac{5}{2}\\X=\frac{-5\:\:. \:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:\:TT}{2}\end{cases}Mình\:}\)
\(4x^2=25\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{25}{4}\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}\) \(=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(x^3-x^2\right)^2-\left(4x^2-8x+4\right)=0\)
= \(\left(x^3-x^2\right)^2-\left(2x-2\right)^2=0\)
=(\(\left(x^3-x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^3-x^2+2x-2\right)=0\)
=\(\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)\right]\) \(\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\right]\)=0
=\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\) = 0
= \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
=\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^4-4\right)\) = 0
=> \(x-1=0\) hoặc \(x^4-4=0\)
=> \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)
câu 2
a)\(\left(3x^2\right)^3-\left(2x\right)^3\)
= \(\left(3x^2-2x\right)\left(9x^4-54x^5+36x^4-4x^2\right)\)
= \(x\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^4-54x^5+36x^4-4x^2\right)\)
may be wrong , but chawsc k nhiều , chỗ nào k hiểu ib hỏi mk sai nha <3
a) \(\frac{4x+3}{x^2-5}=\frac{\left(4x+3\right).3x}{\left(x^2-5\right).3x}=\frac{12x^2+9x}{3x\left(x^2-5\right)}\)
b) \(\frac{8x^2-8x+2}{\left(4x-2\right)\left(15x-1\right)}=\frac{2\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)\left(15x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(15x-1\right)}=\frac{2x-1}{15x-1}\)