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1. The kitchen is cleaned by my mother every day.
2. Ours papers are delivered every morning.
3. English books are sold in that shop.
4. Our clothes are washed by my sister every day.
5. The goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach.
6. Our homeworks are corrected by our teacher every day.
7. Vegetables and fruits are usually eaten by the children.
8. The grass is cut in the garden by my father every weekend.
9. New houses are built in this city every year.
10. Rice is grown in these fields.
I. Viết lại câu dưới dạng câu bị động :
1. They deliver our papers every morning.
-> Our papers are delivered by them every morning.
2. The student put up the tent in the rain.
-> The tent is put up by the student in the rain.
3. They cut the grass in the garden yesterday.
-> The grass is cut in the garden by them yesterday.
4. People celebrate May Day every year.
-> May Day is celebrated every year.
5. The farmers are plowing the rice fields.
-> The rice fields are being plowed by the farmers.
6. Nam’s father has just bought another villa.
-> Another villa has just been bought by Nam's father.
7. The child is eating a lot of fruits.
-> A lot of fruits are being eaten by the child.
8. The servant was making coffee.
-> Coffee was being made bt the servant.
9. Nam can speak English.
-> English can be spoken by Nam
10. Tran can made this machine herself.
-> This machine can be made by Tran herself.
11. The man must pay the money now.
-> The money must be paid by the man now.
12. The pupils made the chairs last month.
-> The chairs was made by the pupils last month.
13. He has to send the package now.
-> The package has to be sent by him now.
14. They can’t put these things here.
-> These things can't be put by them here.
15. Mary types the letters very quickly.
-> The letters are typed by Mary very quickly.
16. You mustn’t use that machine after 5.30 p.m.
-> That machine mustn't be used by you after 5.30 p.m.
17. The principal will hold an English-speaking contest in Quang Trung School next month.
-> An English-speaking contest will be held in Quang Trung School by the principal next month.
18. Janet gave Mary and her little cousin two teddy bears on their birthday by coincidence.
-> Mary and her little cousin are given two teddy bears by Janet on their birthday by coincidence.
19. Pollution and chemicals from the factories have been polluting the environment.
-> Enviroment has been being polluted by pollution and chemicals from the factories.
20. Mr. Jones has just sold the old house at the end of the road.
-> The old house at the end of the road has just been solded by Mr. Jones.
21. They are building a ring road in the other side of the city.
-> A ring road is being built in the other side of the city by them.
22. The city dwellers mustn’t throw rubbish very carelessly.
-> Rubbish musn't be throwed by the city dwellers very carelessly.
23. You should keep these flowers in a warm sunny place.
-> These flowers should be kept in a warm sunny place.
24. The committee will have to change the day of the meeting again.
-> The day of the meeting will be had to change by the committee again.
25. Many people speak English all over the world.
-> English is spoken by many people all over the world.
26. A businessman will buy many houses in that area next year.
-> Many houses in that area will be bought by businessman next year.
27. The reporter is interviewing the eight-form students at the moment.
-> The eight-form students are being interviewed by the reporter at the moment.
28. They have kept these boxes of chocolates for three weeks.
-> These boxes of chocolates have been kept by them for three weeks.
29. Our teacher corrects our homework on the blackboard every day.
-> Our homework is corrected on the blackboard by our teacher everyday.
30. The workers will build a supermarket beside the school next year.
-> A supermarket will be built beside the school by the workers next year.
change these sentences into passive voice.
1. people grow rice in these fields.
=>Rice is grown in these fields
2. they send the goods to Vung Tau bu coach.
=>The goods are sent to Vung Tau by coach
3. you mustn't use the machane for over 12 hours a day.
=>The machane mustn't be used for over 12 hours a day
4. nam can repair his bicycle.
=>Nam's bicycle can be repaired
5. mary helps her grandmother every weekend.
=>Mary's grandmother is helped every weekend
6. mai irons her clothes every morning.
=>Mai's clothes are ironed every morning
7. linda types the reports in this office.
=>The reports are typed in this office by Linda
2. Change into passive voice (chuyển sang câu bị động)
1. We clean the kitchen every day.
➜ The kitchen is cleaned every day
2. People grow rice in these fields.
➜ Rice is grown in these fields
3. They send the goods to Vung Tau by coach.
➜ The goods to Vung Tau are sent by coach
4. The workers will build many new houses in that area next year.
➜ Many new houses will be built in that area next year by the workers
5. Linda will help her mother
➜Lindas' mother will be helped by her
1:his lessons are not prepared well before class
2:your lesson must be written in ink
3:the plants ought to be watered every day
4:the bill must be payed before the first of the month
5:the mail will be delivered by the postman tomorrow
6:vegetables and fruits are usually eaten by the children
7:an art exhibition will be organized by their school next month
8:our homework is corrected by our teacher
9:the newspaper is deliverded to thí office every morning
10:are many courses given n English during the summer break?
Change these sentences to the passive voice
1. They chose him as the best actor of the year
-> He was chosen as the best actor of the year
2. The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
-> Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat
3. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem "A visit form Saint Nicholas" in 1823
-> The poem "A visit from Saint Nicholas" was written by Clement Clarke Moore in 1823
4. Someone has already paid the electrician for his work
-> The electrician has already been paid for his work
5. The teacher always advises us to study harder on the second term
-> We are always advised to study harder on the second term by the teacher
6. People celebrate Tet round the last of January and the beginning of February
-> Tet is celebrated round the last of January and the beginning of February7. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
-> He was taught French and given a dictionary
8. Nguyen Hue School will hold an English-speaking Contest next month
-> An English-speaking Contest will be held by Nguyen Hue School next month
9. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
-> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting
10. They have eaten all the dinner since they finished the conversation
-> All the dinner have been eaten before they finished the conversation
11. Why didn't they mend the roof before if fell in?
-> Why wasn't the roof mended before if fell in ?
12. Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
-> Millions of tons of rice are exported by Vietnam every year
13. Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival aroud January and February
-> Vietnamese people's Lunar New Year Festival is celebrated around January and February
1. They chose him as the best actor of the year
-> He was chosen as the best actor of the year
2. The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
-> Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat
3. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem "A visit form Saint Nicholas" in 1823
-> The poem "A visit from Saint Nicholas" was written by Clement Clarke Moore in 1823
4. Someone has already paid the electrician for his work
-> The electrician has already been paid for his work
5. The teacher always advises us to study harder on the second term
-> We are always advised to study harder on the second term by the teacher
6. People celebrate Tet round the last of January and the beginning of February
-> Tet is celebrated round the last of January and the beginning of February
7. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
-> He was taught French and given a dictionary
8. Nguyen Hue School will hold an English-speaking Contest next month
-> An English-speaking Contest will be held by Nguyen Hue School next month
9. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
-> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting
10. They have eaten all the dinner since they finished the conversation
-> All the dinner have been eaten before they finished the conversation
11. Why didn't they mend the roof before if fell in?
-> Why wasn't the roof mended before if fell in ?
12. Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
-> Millions of tons of rice are exported by Vietnam every year
13. Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival aroud January and February
-> Vietnamese people's Lunar New Year Festival is celebrated around January and February
I. Change the following sentences into the passive.
1. People didn't organize this festival some years ago.
=>This festival wasn't organized some years ago
2. Someone broke the sink in the kitchen.
=>The sink was broken in the kitchen
3. They cut grass in our garden twice a week.
=>Grass in our garden is cut twice a week
4. People build new houses in this city every year.
=>New houses are built in this city every year
5. They have cancelled the trip.
=>The trip has been cancelled
II. Change the following sentences into reported speech.
1. Nguyen said to Van, '' I can see you tomorrow.''
=>Nguyen told Van He could see him the following day
2. Nga said , ''I can't cook ''
=>Nga told that she couldn't cook
3. Van said, ''I have 2 brothers''.
=>Van said that she had 2 brothers
4. Nam said, '' I'm thirsty''.
=>Nam said that he was thirsty
5. Hong said , " I'm a student''.
=>Hong said that she was a student
1. Christmas songs were performed for people in town
2. Children were given presents on Christmas Eve by Santa Clause
3. Liz was invented to the rice by Ba
4. The festival was held in the communal house yard
5. Our house is painted by us every three years
6. The boy knew that he was being praised
7. I haven't ever been asked that question before
8. The first prize was awarded to the Mekong team by the council leader
1. He doesn't prepare his lessons well before class.
=> His lessons aren't prepared well before class.
2. You must write your lessons in ink.
=> Your lessons must be written in ink.
3. You ought to water the plants every day.
=> The plants ought to be watered every day.
4. They must pay the bill before the first of the month.
=> The bill must be paid before the first of the month.
5. The postman will deliver the mail tomorrow.
=> The mail will be delivered by the postman tomorrow.
6. The children usually get vegetables and fruits.
=> Vegetables and fruites are usually gotten by the children.
7. Their school will organize an art exhibition next month.
=> An art exhibition will be organized by their school next month.
8. Our teacher corrects our homework.
=> Our homework is corrected by our teacher.
9. They deliver the newspapers to this office every morning.
=> The newspapers are delivered to this office every morning.
10. Do they give many courses in English during the summer break?
=> Are many courses in English given during the summer break?
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