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I. Join the following sentences. Usinh relative and adverb pronouns
1. The boy is very nice. He lives next to me
=> The boy who lives next to me is very nice.
2. She doesn't want to speak of the cause. She divoiced her husband for this causes
=> She doesn't want to speak of the cause which she disvoiced her husband for.
3. Mai is the girl.I went on holiday with her last summer
=> Mai is the girl whom I went on holiday with last summer.
4. Could you iron those trousers? They are hanging up behind the door
=> Could you iron those trousers which are hanging up benhind the door.
5. My englisg teacher is peggy. I had great respect for her
=> My English teacher whom I had great respect for.
6. When I looked through the window, i saw the girl. Her beauty took my breath away
=> When I looked through the window, I saw the girl whose beauty took my breath away.
II. Give the correct form of the verb tense
1. Bequet! The baby (sleep)
=> is sleeping
2. We seldom (eat) before 6:30
=> eat
3. I (do) an exercise on the present tense at the moment and i (think) that i (know) how to use it now
=> am doing, think, know
4. He (start) learning English when he (be) a child
=> started, was
1.Being out of work, my father spends a lot of his time at home
2.Having turned on the light, I was astonished at what i saw
3.Nam hurt his leg while he was playing football
4.The girl sitting on a chair was reading a book
5.Being tired of my complaint about the program, She turned it off
6.Having read the job advertisement in the paper, John wrote an application letter
7.Having been up all night, Phil was not attentive in class this morning
8.Having removed all the traces of his crime, the criminal left the building
1. My father doesn't play football anymore.
2. I was given a present on my last birthday.
3. She suggests going swimming.
4. He invited me a cup of tea.
5. If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6. I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
7. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
8. I wish you had told us about it.
9. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
10. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—> My father doesn't..... play football anymore .. ,
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—> I was.........given a present on my last birthday by Jane. .................
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests.......going swimming....
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He..... invited me a cup of coffee....... ................
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had.... had a map we would not got lose lost in the jungle .....
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen....Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh city .. ..
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—> It takes.....3 hours to drive from Ha Noi to Nam Dinh
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
.... . i wish you had told us about this ...........
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish......... you had told us about this . .............
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner.. of the house is thought to be abroad.....
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too..... rough for the children to swim....
1. They arrived home late
He saw them arriving home late.
2. she didn't want to stay there for the weekend
They made her stay there for the weekend.
3. the teacher allowed me to stay at hometo finish the assignment
The teacher let me stay at home to finish the assignment.
4. The boy ran away from the house
She noticed the boy running away from the house.
5. The policeman tolf the thief to empty his pockets
The policeman made the thief empty his pockets.
1. when she saw the dog comimg towards she quickly crossed the road
-> When the dog came towards her, she quickly crossed the road.
2. if it is looked after carefully the plant can live through the winter
-> If we look after the plant carefully, it can live through the winter.
3.As I don't have a credit card I found it difficult to book an airline ticket over the phone
-> I don't have a credit card so I found it difficult to book an airline ticket over the phone.
4. Keith spent a lot of time filling in job application forms because he was unemployed
-> Keith was unemployed so he spent a lot of time filling in job application forms.
5. Because I was walking quickly I soon caught up with her
-> I was walking quickly so I soon caught up with her.
6.The house was built of wood so it was clearly a fire risk
-> Because the house was built of wood, it was clearly a fire risk.
7. Give me your homework
-The teacher told me to give her my homework.
8.Please don't smoke in my car
- He asked me not to smoke in his car.
9.It's not a good idea to change these plans at this late date
-He objected to changing those plans at that late date.
Fill in each black with the corect form ò the word in the backet
1. My teacher is very caring and .....sympathetic.... ( Symphathy )
2. July felt .....shocking..... when knowing that his parents got divorced . ( Shock )
3. When you have a romantic relationship , you're having a relationship based on love and ....emotional..... attraction . ( Emotion )
4. I thought my friend ....betrayed....... my trút when she told orther my secret ( Betray )
5. My parents always worry that i am in a .....relationship...... with Nam , my close friend . ( Relation )
6. Linda doesn't get on welll with her parents . They have a lot of .........arguments....... ( Argue )
7. My parents and teachers are always telling me that i have to ....concentrate...... on my study ( Concentration )
8. Never judge someone by their .....disappearance...... ( appear )
Fill in each black with the corect form ò the word in the backet
1. My teacher is very caring and ....sympathetic..... ( Symphathy )
2. July felt .....shocked..... when knowing that his parents got divorced . ( Shock )
3. When you have a romantic relationship , you're having a relationship based on love and ....emotional..... attraction . ( Emotion )
4. I thought my friend ......betrayed..... my trust when she told orther my secret ( Betray )
5. My parents always worry that i am in a ......relationship..... with Nam , my close friend . ( Relation )
6. Linda doesn't get on welll with her parents . They have a lot of ........arguements........ ( Argue )
7. My parents and teachers are always telling me that i have to ......concentrate.... on my study ( Concentration )
8. Never judge someone by their .....apperance...... ( appear )
1. I needs someone to talk. I am so lonely.
2. I didn’t kill anyone. Why did you put me in prison?
3. The bus was empty. There was no one on the bus.
4. There is someone at the door. Go and open it.
5. I didn’t meet anyone this morning.
6. There was nobody at home. Everyone was away.
7. I’m looking for my keys. Has anyone seen them?
8. Someone has broken my window. I don’t know who it is
9. Has anyone found my blue pencil? No. I’m sorry.
10. This question is easy because everyone can answer it.
11. Be careful! Someone is following you.
12. I rang the doorbell, but no one opened the door.
13. She didn’t tell anyone about her plans.
14. Oh, no! Someone has eaten my chocolate cake.
15. I can hear everyone at the door. Maybe they come to visit me.
16. I am sad because no one remembered my birthday.
17. Can anyone tell me the capital of Thailand? – Me.
18. Everybody was asleep. No one was awake.
19. He is very famous. Everyone knows him.
20. There wasn’t anyone in the factory. I saw no one there.
21. No one
22. No one
23. Anyone
24. No one
25. Someone
26. anyone / no one
27. someone
28. anyone
29. someone
30. Someone
31. Everyone
32. Everyone
33. no one
34. Someone
35. anyone
36. Everyone
37. No one
38. anyone
39. no one
40. anyone
41. someone
42. anyone
43. anyone
44. everyone
45. everyone
1. This is the city which I was born in.
2. Paul, whom I play with on weekends, is fitter than you.
3. The cup which Ba dropped was new.
4. You are sitting on the chair which is in bad shape.
5. They are the boys whom I went on holiday with.
6. She is the woman whom I told you about.
1. I saw them playing football in the park
They ..........were seen playing football in the park....................
2. The teacher is correcting her essay
She ...............is being corrected her essay by the teacher...............
3. I remembered Nam offering me a beautiful present on my birthday
I remembered ............being offered a beautiful present on my birthday by Nam ........................