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Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động nếu có thể:
1. the libraryof congress in the USA employs over 5000 rmpoyees
-> Over 5000 employees are employed by the library of congress in the USA
2. my mother is making " special chinese fried rice" in the kitchen now
-> " special chinese fried rice" is being made in the kitchen by my mother now
3.Mr.tam is painting his pictures with his patience
-> Mr.Tam's pictures are being painted with his patience
4 they are planning to see a new film called " Ghost of Georgia"
-> A new film called " Ghost of Georgia" is being planned to see
5. they are broadcasting the World Cup soccer games all over the worid
-> The World Cup soccer games is being broadcasted all over the world
Chuyển các câu sau sang dạng bị động nếu có thể:
1. the libraryof congress in the USA employs over 5000 rmpoyees
over 5000 rmpoyees are employed by the libraryof congress in the USA
2. my mother is making " special chinese fried rice" in the kitchen now
" special chinese fried rice" is being made in the kitchen by my mother now
3.Mr.tam is painting his pictures with his patience
Mr.tam's pictures are being painted with his patience by him
4 they are planning to see a new film called " Ghost of Georgia"
a new film called " Ghost of Georgia" is being plan to see
5. they are broadcasting the World Cup soccer games all over the worid
the World Cup soccer games are being broadcasted all over the worid
10.An English-speaking Contest will be hold by Nguyen Hue School next month.
11.The stranger was requested to leave the meeting.
12.All the dinner have been eaten since they finshed the conversation.
20.Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in?
21.The policeman is said soon to die of cancer.
22.We are thought to being used too much electricity.
23.Millions of ton of rice are exported by Viet Nam every year.
24. Vietnamese people's Lunar New Year Festival is celebrated around January and February.
25.We are always advised to study harder by our teacher on the second term.
26.Over 5000 employees are employed by the Library of Congress in the USA.
27. Special Chinese Fried Rice is being made in the kitchen by my mother now.
REWRITING
1.Our neighbor ought to paint the garage
-> The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
2.I have to return these books to the library
-> These books have to be returned to the library by me.
3.They chose him as the best actor of tthe year
-> He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
4.The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
-> Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat.
5.How many days did she spend finishing the work
-> How many days were spent finishing her work?
6.For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand
-> For the past years, all my washing has been done by hand.
7.The teacher always advises us to studay harder on the second term
-> We are always advised to study harder on the second term by the teacher.
8.People celebrate Tet round the last of January and the beginning of February
-> Tet is celebrated around the last of January and the beginning of February.
9.They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
-> He was taught French and given a dictionary.
-> French was taught and a dictionary was given to him.
10.Nguyen Hue school will hold an English-speaking contest next month
-> An English-speaking contest will be held next month by Nguyen Hue school.
11. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
-> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting.
12.They have eaten all the dinner since they finished the conversation
-> All the dinner has been eaten since they finished the conversation (the conversation was finished).
13.Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in
-> Why wasn't the roof mended before it fell in?
14.People saod that the policenam soon died of cancer
-> The policeman was said to die of cancer soon.
15. People think that we are using too much electricity
-> We are thought to be using too much electricity.
16. Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
-> Every year, millions of tons of rice is exported by Viet Nam.
17.Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival around January anf February
-> Their Lunar New Year Festival are celebrated around January and February by Vietnamese people.
19.Mr.Tam is painting his pictures with hus patience
-> Mr. Tam's pictures are being painted with his patience.
20.They are planning to see a new film called "Ghost of Georgia"
-> A new film called "Ghost of Georgia" is going to be seen.
1.Our neighbor ought to paint the garage
the garage is ought to be painted by our neighbor
2.I have to return these books to the library
these books have to be returned to the library
3.They chose him as the best actor of tthe year
he was chosen as the best actor of tthe year
4.The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat
5.How many days did she spend finishing the work
How many days was the work spent finishing by her?
6.For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand
For the past years, all my washing has been done by hand.
7.The teacher always advises us to studay harder on the second term
we are always advised to study harder on the second term
8.People celebrate Tet round the last of January and the beginning of February
tet is celebrated round the last of January and the beginning of February
9.They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
he was taught french and given a dictionary
10.Nguyen Hue school will hold an English-speaking contest next month
an English-speaking contest will be held on next month by Nguyen Hue school
11. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
the stranger was requested to leave the meeting
12.They have eaten all the dinner since they finished the conversation
all the dinner have been eaten since they finished the conversation
13.Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in
why was the roof mended before it fell in
14.People saod that the policenam soon died of cancer
the policeman was said soon to die of cancer
15. People think that we are using too much electricity
we are thought to be used too much electricity
16. Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
millions of tons of rice are exported by VN every year
17.Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival around January anf February
Vietnamese people's Lunar New Year Festival is celebrated around January anf February
19.Mr.Tam is painting his pictures with hus patience
mr tam's pictures are being painted with his patience
20.They are planning to see a new film called "Ghost of Georgia"
a new film called "Ghost of Georgia" is going to be seen
I
1.She is said to be the best singer in this town.
2.It's believed that he will be the winner.
3.Tom is thought to steal food in the market 3 days ago.
4.The situation was reported to be under control.
5.She is said to work 16 hours a day.
6. The company is thought to plan a new advertising campaign.
7. It is expected that the soap opera will end next year.
8. The man is alleged to drive through the town at 90 miles an hour.
9. The president is believed to have suffered a head attack.
10. The prisoners are thought to escape by climbing over the wall.
11. The buildings are reported to have been badly damaged by fire.
12. Many people are reported to be homeless after the floods.
13. It was expected that Marta will pass the exam.
14. You were known to be in town on the night of the crime.
15. He is believed to be killed by terrorists.
Mk mới làm phần I thôi nha
Word form
1. Thanks to his(wisdom) ............., he managed to chase away the tiger
2. (representation) Many ................ from ASEAN countries have come to participle in the event
3. (amazing)What an ............. performance! I really appreciate it.
4. (unsuitable) I think you can't wear these clothes to the party. They are quite .................
5.(alive) People said he had died two years before. In fact, he is still .................
6. (intended) In making glass, they blow the prepared liquid into ............... shapes
7. (description) Santa Claus is based on the .............. of Saint Nicholas in the poem called A visit from Saint Nicholas
8. (competitions) In the rice-cooking festival, there are three .............. :water-fetching, fire-making and rice-cooking
9. (neighborhood) People in my .......... are concerned with the new shopping mall
10. (inventor) Who do you think is the greatest ........... of all time?
I. Change sentences into the passive (Present simple):
1.Mr Hai delivers the letters everyday.
=> The letters are delivered by Mr Hai everyday.
2. The children often buy the tickets at the box office.
=> The tickets are often bought at the box office.
3. They usually finish their homework before bed time.
=>Their homework is usually finished before bed time.
4. The teacher corrects our exercises today.
=> Our exercises are corrected today.
5. We often watch the shows of music on TV.
=> The shows of music on TV are often watched.
6. We do a written test today.
=> A written test is done today.
7. Everyone always see the Picasso’s exhibition.
=> The Picasso’s exhibition is always seen.
8. The workers clean the streets everyday.
=> The streets are cleaned everyday.
9. Careless driving causes many accidents.
=> Many accdients caused because of careless driving.
10. Weeds cover the river bank.
=> The river bank is covered.
II. Change sentences into the passive (Past simple):
1. Mrs Allen wrote that novel in 1998.
=> That novel was written in 1998.
2. Nam borrowed the reference book from the shelf yesterday.
=> The reference book was borrowed (by Nam) from the shelf yesterday.
3. The boy ate two loaves of bread last sunday.
=> Two loaves of bread were eaten last sunday.
4. He left the letter on the desk some minutes ago.
=> The letter was leave on the desk some minutes ago.
5. My mother bought a new bike for me last month.
=> A new bike was bought for me last month.
6. Our from teacher returned our written test to us last lesson.
=> Our written test was returned to us last lesson.
7. The Chinese invented paper in the century A.D.
=> Paper was invented in the century A.D.
7. Vietnamese planted trees in their neighborhood a year ago.
=> Trees were planted in Vietnamese’ neighborhood a year ago.
8. The children played games yesterday.
=> Games were played yesterday.
9. My sister did the housework yesterday.
=> Housework was done yesterday.
10. The publisher published his book in 1996.
=> The book was published in 1996.
11. They repaired our desk during the weekend.
=> Our desk was repaired during the weekend.
12. Jack London wrote the novel “Martin Idon”.
=> The novel “Martin Idon” was written (by Jack London).
III. Complete the sentences, using “adjective + to infinitive” :
1. I/ too execited/ do/ anything.
=> I’m too excited to do anything.
2. Lan/ glad/ see/ her old friend again.
=> Lan glads to see her old friend again.
3. The students/ worried/ hear/ the/ new information.
=> The students were worried to hear the new information.
4. She/ strong enough/ carry/ all those heavy bags.
=> She is strong enough to carry all those heavy bags.
5. Tam/ intelligent enough/ finish/ the test/ an hour.
=> Tam is intelligent enough to finish the test in an hour.
6. He/ too sick/ go/ school/ yesterday.
=> He was too sick to go to school yesterday.
7. Ba/ delighted/ receive/ his close friend’s letter.
=> Ba was delighted to receive his close friend’s letter.
8. The children/ happy/ get/ toys/ Santa Claus/ Christmas.
=> The children are happy to get toys from Santa Claus on Christmas.
9. I/ delighted/ receive/ your message.
=> I was delighted to receive your message.
10. She/ smart enough/ answer/ all the questions.
=> She is smart enough to answer all the questions.
11. He/ anxious/ wait for/ the test results.
=> He is anxious to wait for the test results.
12. We/ happy/ receive/ a lot of presents from our grandparents.
=> We are happy to receive a lot of presents from our grandparents.
C. WRITING
1. Put the words in the correct order to make meaningful sentences.
1. marks/ Hungry Festival/ a/ celebration/ great/ time/ of/ superstition/, /and/ for/ living/ the/ dead/and/ the.
-> Hungry Ghost Festival marks a time of great superstition, celebration and for the living and the dead.
2. The/ believe/ also/ Chinese/ that/ spirits/ purgatory /stuck/ in/ during/ are/ this/ released/ time.
-> The Chinese also believe that spirits stuck in purgatory are released during this time.
3. preparations/ nearly/ Hungry Ghost Festival/ before/ begin/ the/ a/ week/ the/ onset/ festival/ of.
-> Hungry Ghost Festival preparations begin nearly a week before the onset of the festival.
4. laundry/ Chinese/ hanging/ residents/ avoid/ and/ leaving/ outdoors/ outside/ anything.
-> Chinese residents avoid hanging laundry outdoors and leaving anything outside.
5. On/ the/ the/ festival/ 30th night/ of/, the/ the Chinese/ ghosts/ believe/ have/ their fill/ had/ the underworld/ and/ to/ return.
-> On the 30th night of the festival, the Chinese believe the ghosts have had their fill and return to the underworld.
2. Combine two sentences.
1. The bus arrived. We were talking. (when)
-> When the bus arrived, we were talking
2. We missed the bus. We were so late. (because)
-> Because we were so late, we missed the bus.
3. The hare was sleeping. The tortoise was running. (while)
-> While the hare was sleeping, the tortoise was running
4. Tam worked very hard. Her stepmother wasn't satisfied. (although)
-> Although Tam worked very hard, her stepmother wasn’t satisfied
5. The festival costs too much money. We won't celebrate the festival. (if)
-> If the festival costs too much money, we won’t celebrate it
#baoquyen
Change these sentences to the passive voice
1. They chose him as the best actor of the year
-> He was chosen as the best actor of the year
2. The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
-> Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat
3. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem "A visit form Saint Nicholas" in 1823
-> The poem "A visit from Saint Nicholas" was written by Clement Clarke Moore in 1823
4. Someone has already paid the electrician for his work
-> The electrician has already been paid for his work
5. The teacher always advises us to study harder on the second term
-> We are always advised to study harder on the second term by the teacher
6. People celebrate Tet round the last of January and the beginning of February
-> Tet is celebrated round the last of January and the beginning of February7. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
-> He was taught French and given a dictionary
8. Nguyen Hue School will hold an English-speaking Contest next month
-> An English-speaking Contest will be held by Nguyen Hue School next month
9. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
-> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting
10. They have eaten all the dinner since they finished the conversation
-> All the dinner have been eaten before they finished the conversation
11. Why didn't they mend the roof before if fell in?
-> Why wasn't the roof mended before if fell in ?
12. Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
-> Millions of tons of rice are exported by Vietnam every year
13. Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival aroud January and February
-> Vietnamese people's Lunar New Year Festival is celebrated around January and February
1. They chose him as the best actor of the year
-> He was chosen as the best actor of the year
2. The cat has broken many bowls and dishes
-> Many bowls and dishes have been broken by the cat
3. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem "A visit form Saint Nicholas" in 1823
-> The poem "A visit from Saint Nicholas" was written by Clement Clarke Moore in 1823
4. Someone has already paid the electrician for his work
-> The electrician has already been paid for his work
5. The teacher always advises us to study harder on the second term
-> We are always advised to study harder on the second term by the teacher
6. People celebrate Tet round the last of January and the beginning of February
-> Tet is celebrated round the last of January and the beginning of February
7. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary
-> He was taught French and given a dictionary
8. Nguyen Hue School will hold an English-speaking Contest next month
-> An English-speaking Contest will be held by Nguyen Hue School next month
9. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting
-> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting
10. They have eaten all the dinner since they finished the conversation
-> All the dinner have been eaten before they finished the conversation
11. Why didn't they mend the roof before if fell in?
-> Why wasn't the roof mended before if fell in ?
12. Every year, Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
-> Millions of tons of rice are exported by Vietnam every year
13. Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival aroud January and February
-> Vietnamese people's Lunar New Year Festival is celebrated around January and February
Change these sentences to the passive voice:
1. Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year Festival around January and February.
_____Vietnamese people's lunar new year is celebrated around January of February___________
2. Our teacher always advises us to study harder on the second term.
___We are always advised to study harder on the second term. ___
3. The Library of Congress in the USA employs over 5000 employees.
_____over 5000 employees are employed by The Library of Congress in the USA ________
4. My mother is making "Special Chinese Fried Rice" in the kichen now.
_____"Special Chinese Fried Rice" is being made in the kichen by my mother now_____________
5. Mr. Tam is painting his pictures with his patience.
____Mr. Tam's pictures are being painyed his patience by nim__
6. They are planning to see a new film called "Ghost of Georgia".
____ a new film is being planned to see called "Ghost of Georgia".___
7. They are broadcasting the World Cup soccer games all over the world.
_____the World Cup soccer games are being broadcasted all over the world._______
8. Mary is cutting the cupcake with a sharp knife.
___the cupcake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary_____
9. Bad weather has delayed flight 202 from Miami.
______flight 202 from Miami has been delayed by Bad weather_____
10. They have celebrated the Teacher's Day largely since 1982.
____he Teacher's Day has been celebrated largely since 1982_____
11. Science and Technology have completely changed human's life.
_______human's life has been completely changed_____
12. People have built this building of bricks, stones and cement.
______this building of bricks, stones and cement. has been built__________
13. Nga has typed the report about polluted environment for 2 hours.
_______the report about polluted environment has been typed or 2 hours by Nga___
14. Brother Lazlo and George Biro invented the ballpoint pen.
________the ballpoint pen was invented by Brother Lazlo and George Biro__
15. The boy broke the window and took away some money.
_______ the window was broken and some money was taken away____
16. Someone cut down the tree in the garden yesterday.
______the tree was cut down in the garden yesterday._____
17. The artist painted a huge pictures to raise fund of the poor children.
______a huge pictures were painted to raise fund of the poor children. ___________
18. Mai wrote some articles about the damage of 11th storm.
______some articles were writtem about the damage of 11th storm by Mai____