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Q1. Rewriting
1. Although his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the can ---> Despite his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car in the crash
2. I haven't laten this kind of food before ----> This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food
3. It isn't necessary for you to finish by saturday ----> You don't need to finish it by Saturday
4. It was such lotten meat that it had to be thrown away ----> The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away
5. It is essential that professor Van helsing is met at the airport ---> Professor Van helsing must be met at the airport
6. You can't visit the USA unless you have a visa ----> If you don't have a visa, you can't visit the USA
7. He strated working as a secretary five years ago ----> She has worked as a secretary for five years
8. She knows a lot more about it than i do ---> I don't know as much about it as she does
9. My french friend finds driving on the left difficult ----> My french friend isn't used to driving on the left
10. They think the owner of the house is abroad ----> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
11. The mechanic serviced my car last week ----> I had my car serviced by the mechanic last week
12. I'm always nervous when i travel by air ---> Traveling by air always makes me nervous
1.The last time she saw him was him 3 months ago
=> It's 3 months since she last saw him
2.I last saw them 5 years ago
=>I have not seen them for 5 years
=>It's 5 years since I last saw them
3.They started working there 10 years ago
=>They have worked there for 10 years
4.She last read this letter 3 months ago
=>She has read this letter for 3 months
=>It's 3 months since she last read this letter
5.It's a long time since I last skipped rope
=>I have not skipped rope for a long time
6.He hasn't eaten dog meat before
=>This is the first time he has eaten gog meat
7.This is the most luxuruous hotel my family has ever lived
=>My family has never lived in such a luxurios hotel like this before
8.It is the most expensive car he has ever bought
=>He has never bought such an expensive car like that before
9.That is the worst restaurant we have ever eaten in
=>We have not eaten in such a bad restaurant like that before
1) It/be/such/cold day/yesterday/we/decide/not/go out.
=>.....It was such a cold day that yesterday we decided not to go out...
2)I have't seen that man here before. (rewrite the sentence, using the words given)
=>.......This is the first time I have seen that man here ................
3) the furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it.(rewrite the sentence, using" enough")
=> the furniture was .........not cheap enough for me to buy............
4) they started working in that factory over ten years ago. (rewrite the sentence in the other way)
=> they have .....worked in that factory for over ten years............
5) tom/always/going/home/late/so/mother/be/angry.
=>.........tom is always going to home late so his mother is angry.......
6)" why don't you put your luggage under the seat?", he asked me.
=>he suggested .......that I should put my luggage under the seat.....
7) we couldn't see the paper anywhere.(passive)
=> the paper.........couldn't be seem anywhere.............................
8)I have ever been here before.
=> It is the first............time I have been here..................
9) you have read this novel, haven't you?
=> have you..........read this novel, haven't you?.................
10) noone could know her reaction to the problem.(passive)
=> her................ reaction couldn't be known to the problem............
11) It is ages since we last met him.(rewrite the sentence, using the words given)
=> we............haven't met him for a long time/ages.............................
t1) It/be/such/cold day/yesterday/we/decide/not/go out.
=> It was such a cold day that we decided not to go out.
2)I haven' t seen that man here before. (rewrite the sentence, using the words given)
=> The first time I've seen that man
3) the furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it. (rewrite the sentence, using" enough")
=> the furniture was expensive for me to buy
4) they started working in that factory over ten years ago. (rewrite the sentence in the other way)
=> they have worked in that factory for ten years
5) tom/always/going/home/late/so/mother/be/angry.
=> Tom is always going home late so his mother is very angry.
6)" why don't you put your luggage under the seat?", he asked me.
=>he suggested that I (should) put my luggage under the seat
8)I have ever been here before.
=> It is the first I have ever been here
9) you have read this novel, haven't you?
=> have you read this novel?
11) It is ages since we last met him. (rewrite the sentence, using the words given)
=> we haven’t met him for ages.
1. If I had enough money, I would buy that latop.
2. If I had enough money, I could buy that expensive dictionary.
3. Unless we mustn't do our homework well, our teacher will get angry with us.
4. Unless you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold.
5. If she knew you were in hospital, she would visit you.
6. If you don't water the plants everyday, they will die.
7. Had the police found out him. he would have been introduce.
8. If it hadn't been our father's encouragments, we couldn't have got the prize.
9. If Nam hadn't helped me, I wouldn't have been able to solve this difficulty.
10. If John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
11. Had Laura not supported me, I wouldn't have been able to finish the project.
12. If you weren't lucky, you might not get your novel published.
13. If I advice Mary, my advice is that she should apply for that job.
14. Without air, we can't survice.
15. Had it not been your warming, I could't prevent my failture in the test.
16. Unless it is sunny, they won't go swimming.
17. Without efforts from everyone of us, we could have lost that match.
Bạn@Phạm Thúy Hường có vẻ là bạn nhầm câu 3,8 một chút rồi bạn ạ!
3:Unless we must do our homework well ,our teacher will be very angry.
(thế này nha bạn : nếu chúng tôi không làm bài về nhà tốt thì cô giáo sẽ giận.
vì unless=if not rồi bạn ạ ,bạn không cần thiết phải cho thêm not vào vế đầu , như vây là sai rồi đó!)
8:Câu này bạn thiếu for sau hadn't been rồi nha!
Còn các câu sau thì ổn cả rồi bạn ạ!
Mình chỉ nhận xét vậy thôi nha!
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more pollution is being produced by the factory
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather.......not go to the museum
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann ?
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have seen that man here
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's...2 years since they talked...... to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the..most ridiculous lie she has.. ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He....has been absent from... school for 4 days.
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more.....................pollution is being produced by the factory........................
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents............
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago..........
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather...........not go to the museum...........
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club.........
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay.............
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann?............
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold.........
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police........
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have ever seen that man here.............
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy.............
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous..............
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's................2 years since they last talked............ to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the...........most ridiculous lie she has......... ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He..................has been absent from.............. school for 4 days.
1. they don't behave themselves so their parents are not happy about that
-> if they behaved themselves, their parents would be happy about that.
2. she didn't say sorry so he was angry
-> if she had said sorry, he wouldn't have been angry.
3. i am not a rich businessman and t can't afford to buy an expensive car
-> if I was a rich businessman, I could ( afford to ) buy an expensive car.
4. it rained last night so i didn't go to the barbecue
-> if it hadn't rained last night, I would have gone to the barbecue.
5. my parents do not allow me to go, so i have to stay at home
-> if my parents allowed me to go, I wouldn't ( have to ) stay at home.
Transformation sentences
1. Fiona had to get on the plane though she was afraid or flying
-> Despite being afraid or flying,Fiona had to get on the plane
2. People say that prevention is better than cure
->Prevention is said to be better than cure
3. Nobody has invited her to the party
-> She hasn't been invited to the party
4. This room is too small for 5 people to live in
-> This room isn't big enough for 5 people to live in
5. I haven't seen my cousin for 2 years
-> It's 2 years since I last saw my cousin
6. It started to rain at 2 o'clock anh it is still raining
-> It has rained since 2 o'clock anh it is still raining
7. I tried to eat that cake but it was too sweet
-> It was too sweet for me to try to eat that cake
8. I often got up early in the morning
-> I didn't often get up late in the morning
9. Be he rich or poon, she will marry him
-> She will marry him although he rich or poor
10. People used to think that he was seljush
-> He used to be thought to have been seljush
11. There are many beautiful places in HCM city
-> HCM city has many beautiful places
12. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor
-> It was so a cold day that we stayed indoor
Transformation sentences
1. Fiona had to get on the plane though she was afraid or flying -> Despite being afraid or flying, Fiona had to get on the plane
2. People say that prevention is better than cure ->Prevention is said to be better than cure
3. Nobody has invited her to the party -> She hasn't been invited to the party
4. This room is too small for 5 people to live in -> This room isn't big enough for 5 people to live in
5. I haven't seen my cousin for 2 years -> It's 2 years since I haven't seen
6. It started to rain at 2 o'clock and it is still raining -> It has been raining since 2o'clock
7. I tried to eat that cake but it was too sweet -> It was so sweet for me to eat that cake
8. I often got up early in the morning -> I used to get up early in the morning
9. Be he rich or poon, she will marry him -> She will marry him if he is rich or poon
10. People used to think that he was selfish -> He was thought to be selfish
11. There are many beautiful places in HCM city -> HCM city has many beautiful places
12. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor -> It was such a cold day that we stayed indoor
1. I’m having a lot of trouble now because I lost my passport last week
=> If I hadn't lost my passport last week, i wouldn't have a lot of trouble now. (CĐK kết hợp loại 2 và 3, có xuất hiện trạng từ chỉ thời gian).
2. She had hardly begun to speak before people strarted interrupting her
=> Hardly had she began to speak when people started interrupting her.
3. “ You should have waited for us,” the team leader said to Jonh
=>The team leader criticised John for not waiting for them.
4. I only made the tirrible mistake because I wasn’t thinking
=> If I had been thinking, i wouldn't have made the terrible mistake.
5. When the police caught him, he was climbing over the garden wall
=> The police caught him when he was climbing over the garden wall.
6. It was a bit difficult to get into work this morning.
-> Getting into work in the morning was a bit difficult.
7. It’s possible that he didn’t get my letter
=> He might not have got my letter.
8. We had planned to visit grandmother, so we left carly in the morning
=> We were about to visit grandmother, so we left early in the morning.
9. It’s sad, but unemmployment is unlikely to go down this year
=> Sad as it is, unemployment is unlikely to go down this year.
10. We regret to imform you that your application has not been successful
=> Much to our regret, your application has not been successful.
bài tập : TRANSFOMATION SENTENCES
1.they didn't go fishing because it was to cold --> If it hadn't been too cold, they would have gone fishing
2.it took me 2 hours do to my homework--> I spent 2 hours doing my homework
3.it 3 years since i started using this bike--> I have used this bike for 3 years
4.noone has ever answed the question-->The questions haven't been answered
5.you can't visit the USA unless you get a visa-->If you get a visa, you can visit the usa
6.she started working as a secretary 5 years ago-->She has worked as a secretary for 5 years
7.the restaurant in so dirty that noone want to eat there-->It was such a dirty restaurant that noone want to eat there
8.i haven't seen that man here before-->It's the first time i have seen that man
9.the car was so expensive that i didn't buy it-->The car was too expensive for me to buy
1 . -> If it is cold, they will not go fishing
2 . -> I did homework for 2 hours
3 . ->I have a bike three years ago
4 -> This question was not answered
5 -> If you get a visa you can visit the USA
6-> She has had a secretarial job five years ago
7 -> It was a restaurant no one ate because it was dirty
8 -> It's the man I've never seen before
9 -> This car I did not buy because it was expensive