Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
--.-- \(-\pi>-\frac{3}{2}\pi\) mà
Chắc nhầm đề rồi, phải là \(-\pi>a>-\frac{3}{2}\pi\)mới đúng chứ
\(-\pi>a>-\frac{3}{2}\pi\Leftrightarrow\pi>a>\frac{1}{2}\pi\)
\(\cos a=-\frac{4}{5}\Rightarrow\sin a=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\sin2a=2\sin a.\cos a=2.\frac{3}{5}.\frac{-4}{5}=-\frac{24}{25}\)
\(\cos2a=2\cos^2a-1=\frac{7}{25}\)
\(\sin\left(\frac{5\pi}{2}-a\right)=\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)=\cos a=-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\sin\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\frac{3}{5}-\frac{4}{5}.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{10}\)
\(\cos\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\frac{-4}{5}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}.\frac{3}{5}=-\frac{7\sqrt{2}}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\tan\left(a+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\cos^2\left(\frac{a}{2}\right)=\frac{1+\cos a}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\Leftrightarrow\left|\cos\frac{a}{2}\right|=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
Mà \(\frac{\pi}{2}>\frac{a}{2}>\frac{\pi}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\cos\frac{a}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\)
a, \(sin\alpha=\frac{1}{5},\frac{\pi}{2}< \alpha< \pi\)
+) \(sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2+cos^2\alpha=1\Leftrightarrow cos^2\alpha=\frac{24}{25}\Leftrightarrow cos\alpha=\pm\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
mà \(\frac{\pi}{2}< \alpha< \pi\Rightarrow cos\alpha=-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
+) \(tan\alpha=\frac{sin\alpha}{cos\alpha}=\frac{\frac{1}{5}}{-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}}=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{12}\)
+) \(cot\alpha=\frac{cos\alpha}{sin\alpha}=\frac{-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}}{\frac{1}{5}}=-2\sqrt{6}\)
a/ \(\frac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\Rightarrow cosa< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\frac{2\sqrt{6}}{5}\)
\(tanx=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=-\frac{\sqrt{6}}{12}\) ; \(cotx=\frac{1}{tanx}=-2\sqrt{6}\)
b/ \(\frac{3\pi}{2}< a< 2\pi\Rightarrow cosa>0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+tan^2a}}=\frac{5\sqrt{26}}{26}\)
\(sina=tana.cosa=-\frac{\sqrt{26}}{26}\)
c/ \(0< a< \frac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow sina;cosa>0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}cos^2a+sin^2a=1\\2sina.cosa=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow sina+cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}-sina\)
\(\Rightarrow sina\left(\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}-sina\right)=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow sin^2a-\frac{\sqrt{15}}{3}sina+\frac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sina=\frac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{3}}{6}\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{6}\\sina=\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{6}\Rightarrow cosa=\frac{\sqrt{15}+\sqrt{3}}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=...\)
d/ \(\frac{\pi}{2}< a< \pi\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sina>0\\cosa< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(cosa=\sqrt{2}-sina\) \(\Rightarrow sin^2a+\left(\sqrt{2}-sina\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2a-2\sqrt{2}sina+1=0\Rightarrow sina=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=-1\)
Nhìn đề bài hãi quá :(
a/ \(A=3\sin\left(5.2\pi+\pi-x\right).\sin\left(2\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+2\sin\left(4.2\pi+\pi+x\right)\)
\(A=3\sin\left(\pi-x\right).\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+2\sin\left(\pi+x\right)\)
\(A=3\sin x.\cos x-2\sin x=\sin x\left(3\cos x-2\right)\)
b/ \(B=\sin\left(5.2.180^0+180^0+x\right)-\cos\left(90^0-x\right)+\tan\left(90^0+180^0-x\right)+\cot\left(2.180^0-x\right)\)
\(B=\sin\left(180^0+x\right)-\sin x+\tan\left(90^0-x\right)+\cot\left(-x\right)\)
\(B=-\sin x-\sin x+\cot x-\cot x=-2\sin x\)
c/ \(C=-2\sin\left(-(2\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x)\right)-3\cos\left(2\pi+\pi-x\right)+5\sin\left(2.2\pi-\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\right)+\cot\left(\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(C=2\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-3\cos\left(\pi-x\right)-5\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+\cot\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(2\cos x+3\cos x-5\cos x+\tan x=\tan x\)
d/ \(D=\tan\left(-\left(\pi-x\right)\right).\cos\left(-\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\right).\left(-\cos x\right)\)
\(D=\tan\left(\pi-x\right).\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right).\cos x\)
\(D=-\tan x.\sin x.\cos x=-\sin^2x\)
e/ \(E=\cos\left(28.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+\sin\left(-\left(58.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\right)+\cos\left(-\left(46.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\right)+\sin\left(35.2\pi+\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(E=-\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(E=-2\sin x\)
Thôi, stop ở đây, làm nữa chắc tẩu hỏa nhập ma quá :(
Mình thấy hầu hết các bài này đều có chung 1 điểm, và chắc đó cũng là điểm mà bạn thắc mắc: Đó chính là tách các hạng tử ra và biến đổi
Tách cũng đơn giản thôi, cứ gặp sin, cos thì tách sao cho về dạng 2pi+..., gặp tan, cot thì pi.
Còn tách mấy cái phân số như vầy:
Ví dụ \(\frac{7\pi}{2}\) , 7 chia 2 được 3, ta lấy \(\frac{7}{2}-3=\frac{1}{2}\) thì suy ra: \(\frac{7\pi}{2}=3\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}\)
Đó, thế là được :D
\(A=\frac{2sinx.cosx+sinx}{1+2cos^2x-1+cosx}=\frac{sinx\left(2cosx+1\right)}{cosx\left(2cosx+1\right)}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx\)
\(B=\frac{cosa}{sina}\left(\frac{1+sin^2a}{cosa}-cosa\right)=\frac{cosa}{sina}\left(\frac{1+sin^2a-cos^2a}{cosa}\right)=\frac{cosa}{sina}.\frac{2sin^2a}{cosa}=2sina\)
\(C=\frac{1+cos2x+cosx+cos3x}{2cos^2x-1+cosx}=\frac{1+2cos^2x-1+2cos2x.cosx}{cos2x+cosx}=\frac{2cosx\left(cosx+cos2x\right)}{cos2x+cosx}=2cosx\)
\(D=\frac{2sinx.cosx.\left(-tanx\right)}{-tanx.sinx}-2cosx=2cosx-2cosx=0\)
\(E=cos^2x.cot^2x-cot^2x+cos^2x+2cos^2x+2sin^2x\)
\(E=cot^2x\left(cos^2x-1\right)+cos^2x+2=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\left(-sin^2x\right)+cos^2x+2=2\)
\(F=\frac{sin^2x\left(1+tan^2x\right)}{cos^2x\left(1+tan^2x\right)}=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=tan^2x\)
Câu G mẫu số có gì đó sai sai, sao lại là \(2sina-sina?\)
\(H=sin^4\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+a\right)-cos^4\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}-a\right)+1=cos^4a-sin^4a+1\)
\(=\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)+1=cos^2a-\left(1-cos^2a\right)+1=2cos^2a\)
Bài 4:
$\sin a=\frac{1}{2}$ và $0< a< \pi$ nên $a=\frac{\pi}{6}$ hoặc $a=\frac{5}{6}\pi$
Nếu $a=\frac{\pi}{6}$ thì $\tan (2a-\frac{\pi}{2})+\sin a=\tan (2.\frac{\pi}{6}-\frac{\pi}{2})+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3-2\sqrt{3}}{6}$
Nếu $a=\frac{5\pi}{6}$ thì:
\(\tan (2a-\frac{\pi}{2})+\sin a=\tan (2.\frac{5\pi}{6}-\frac{\pi}{2})+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{6}\)
Bài 3:
\(\tan a=\frac{-4}{7}=\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{\sin ^2a}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{16}{49}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{\cos ^2a}=\frac{65}{49}\) \(\Rightarrow \cos ^2a=\frac{49}{65}\)
Kết hợp điều kiện của $a$ suy ra $\cos a>0\Rightarrow \cos a=\frac{7}{\sqrt{65}}$
$\Rightarrow \sin a=\frac{-4}{7}\cos a=\frac{-4}{\sqrt{65}}$
Do đó:
\(\cos (2a-\frac{\pi}{2})=\cos 2a.\cos \frac{\pi}{2}+\sin 2a.\sin \frac{\pi}{2}\)
\(=(\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a).0+2\sin a\cos a.1=2\sin a\cos a=2.\frac{-4}{\sqrt{65}}.\frac{7}{\sqrt{65}}=\frac{56}{65}\)
a/ \(\frac{\pi}{2}\le y\le\pi\Rightarrow cosy< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow cosy=-\sqrt{1-sin^2y}=-\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
\(sin2y=2siny.cosy=2.\left(\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(-\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}\right)=-\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{9}\)
\(cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-y\right)=cos\frac{\pi}{3}cosy+sin\frac{\pi}{3}siny=\frac{\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}}{6}\)
\(tany+5=\frac{siny}{cosy}+5=5-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
b/ \(-\frac{\pi}{2}\le a\le9\Rightarrow sina\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow sina=\sqrt{1-cos^2a}=-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(sin2a=2sina.cosa=-\frac{24}{25}\)
\(cos2a=cos^2a-sin^2a=-\frac{7}{25}\)
\(tan2a=\frac{sin2a}{cos2a}=\frac{24}{7}\)
c/ \(\pi\le a\le\frac{3\pi}{2}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sina\le0\\cosa\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow cosa=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+tan^2a}}=-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow sina=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow sin2a=2sina.cosa=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}-sin2a\right)sin\frac{2\pi}{3}=\frac{3}{4}\)