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\(f\left(x\right)=x^3-x^2+3x-3\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
Để \(f\left(x\right)>0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x-1\right)>0\)
Mà \(x^2\ge0\forall x\Leftrightarrow x^2+3>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(h\left(x\right)=4x^3-14x^2+6x-21< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\left(x-\frac{7}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+6\right)< 0\)
Mà \(4x^2+6>0\forall x\Leftrightarrow h\left(x\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{7}{2}< 0\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{7}{2}\)
f(x)=x3−x2+3x−3f(x)=x3−x2+3x−3
=x2(x−1)+3(x−1)=x2(x−1)+3(x−1)
=(x2+3)(x−1)=(x2+3)(x−1)
Để f(x)>0⇔(x2+3)(x−1)>0f(x)>0⇔(x2+3)(x−1)>0
Mà x2≥0∀x⇔x2+3>0x2≥0∀x⇔x2+3>0
⇒x−1>0⇔x=1⇒x−1>0⇔x=1
h(x)=4x3−14x2+6x−21<0h(x)=4x3−14x2+6x−21<0
⇔0(x−72)(4x2+6)<0⇔0(x−72)(4x2+6)<0
Mà 4x2+6>0∀x⇔h(x)<0⇔x−72<0⇔x<72
a) \(49-\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7^2-\left(3x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7-3x+1\right)\left(7+3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8-3x\right)\left(6+3x\right)=0\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}8-3x=0\\6+3x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{8}{3};x=-2\)
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=3\left(1-x^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x^3+2^3\right)-3\left(1-x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-8-3+3x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
Bài 1:
a) A= x2 + 4x + 5
=x2+4x+4+1
=(x+2)2+1\(\ge\)0+1=1
Dấu = khi x+2=0 <=>x=-2
Vậy Amin=1 khi x=-2
b) B= ( x+3 ) ( x-11 ) + 2016
=x2-8x-33+2016
=x2-8x+16+1967
=(x-4)2+1967\(\ge\)0+1967=1967
Dấu = khi x-4=0 <=>x=4
Vậy Bmin=1967 <=>x=4
Bài 2:
a) D= 5 - 8x - x2
=-(x2+8x-5)
=21-x2+8x+16
=21-x2+4x+4x+16
=21-x(x+4)+4(x+4)
=21-(x+4)(x+4)
=21-(x+4)2\(\le\)0+21=21
Dấu = khi x+4=0 <=>x=-4
b)đề sai à
ài 1:
a) A= x2 + 4x + 5
=x2+4x+4+1
=(x+2)2+1$\ge$≥0+1=1
Dấu = khi x+2=0 <=>x=-2
Vậy Amin=1 khi x=-2
b) B= ( x+3 ) ( x-11 ) + 2016
=x2-8x-33+2016
=x2-8x+16+1967
=(x-4)2+1967$\ge$≥0+1967=1967
Dấu = khi x-4=0 <=>x=4
Vậy Bmin=1967 <=>x=4
Bài 2:
a) D= 5 - 8x - x2
=-(x2+8x-5)
=21-x2+8x+16
=21-x2+4x+4x+16
=21-x(x+4)+4(x+4)
=21-(x+4)(x+4)
=21-(x+4)2$\le$≤0+21=21
Dấu = khi x+4=0 <=>x=-4
b)đề sai à
1) \(x^4-6x^3-x^2+54x-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-4x^2\left(x-2\right)-9x\left(x-2\right)+36\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
2) \(x^4-5x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
\(x^4-2x^3-6x^2+8x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
...
\(2x^4-13x^3+20x^2-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\left(x-2\right)-9x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^3-9x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
Bí
2/ (x2 + x + 1) (x2+ x + 2) = 12
đặt x2 + x = t
thay vào đc:
(t + 1) (t + 2) = 12
<=> t2 + 3t + 2 = 12
<=> t2 + 3t - 10 = 0
<=> t2 - 2t + 5t - 10 = 0
<=> t (t - 2) + 5 (t - 2) = 0
<=> (t + 5) (t - 2) = 0
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}t=-5\\t=2\end{cases}}\)
thay t đc:
*) x2 + x = -5 => x loại
*) x2 + x = 2 = x2 + x - 2 = x2 - 1 + x - 1 = (x - 1) (x + 1) + (x - 1) = (x - 1) (x + 2)
=> x = 1 hoặc x = - 2
S = {-2 ; 1}
3/ (x2 - 6x + 4)2 - 15(x2 - 6x + 10) = 1
đặt x2 - 6x + 4 = t
có: t2 - 15(t + 6) = 1
<=> t2 - 15t - 91 = 0
....
....
số xấu, xem lại đề ~0~
câu 2, a=x2 +x+1 . PHƯƠNG TRÌNH TRỞ THÀNH a x (a +1)=12. giải binh thương
câu 3, tương tự a= x2 - 6x + 4 .PHƯƠNG TRÌNH TRỞ THÀNH a2 - 15x(a+6)=1. giải bình thương
a) ( 3x - 1 ) ( 2x + 7 ) - ( x + 1 ) ( 6x + 5 ) = 16
<=> 6x2 + 21x - 2x - 7 - ( 6x2 - 5x + 6x - 5) = 16
<=> 6x2 + 21x - 2x - 7 - ( 6x2 + x - 5 ) = 16
<=> 6x2+ 21x - 2x - 7 - 6x2 -x + 5 = 16
<=> 18x - 2 = 16
<=> 18x = 18
=> x = 1
Vậy....
a) (x - 4)^3 = (x + 4)(x^2 - x - 16)
<=> x^3 - 8x^2 + 16x - 4x^2 + 32x - 64 = x^3 - x^2 - 16x + 4x^2 - 4x - 64
<=> -12x^2 + 48x - 64 = 3x^2 - 20
<=> 12x^2 - 48x + 64 + 3x^2 - 20 = 0
<=> 15x^2 - 68x = 0
<=> x(15x - 68) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc 15x - 68 = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc 15x = 68
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 68/15
b) \(\frac{x+2}{x}=\frac{x^2+5x+4}{x^2+2x}+\frac{x}{x+2}\) (ĐKXĐ: x khác 0, x khác -2)
<=> \(\frac{x+2}{x}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+2}\)
<=> x(x + 2) + 2(x + 2) = (x + 1)(x + 4) + x^2
<=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 = x^2 + 4x + x + 4 + x^2
<=> x^2 + 4x + 4 = 2x^2 + 5x + 4
<=> x^2 + 4x = 2x^2 + 5x
<=> x^2 + 4x - 2x^2 - 5x = 0
<=> -x^2 - x = 0
<=> x(x + 1) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0
<=> x = 0 (ktm) hoặc x = -1 (tm)
Vậy: nghiệm của phương trình là: -1
a, \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\Leftrightarrow8x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)
Ta có: \(\left(x+4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-x^2+1=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-1\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\)