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a)
\(10^8.2^8=\left(10.2\right)^8=20^8\)
b)
\(10^8:2^8=\left(10:2\right)^8=5^8\)
c)
\(25^4.2^8=\left(5^2\right)^4.2^8=5^8.2^8=\left(2.5\right)^8=10^8\)
d)
\(15^8.9^4=15^8.\left(3^2\right)^4=15^4.3^4=45^4\)
e)
\(27^2:25^3=\left(3^3\right)^2:\left(5^2\right)^3=3^6:5^6=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\)
\(2^6\)\(0,5^2\)\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^4\)\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^8\)\(\left(\frac{11}{12}\right)^2\)
a) \(x:\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2.\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3\)
\(x=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^5\)
\(x=\frac{243}{1024}\)
vay \(x=\frac{243}{1024}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^5.x=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^8\)
\(x=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^8:\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^5\)
\(x=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3\)
\(x=\frac{8}{125}\)
vay \(x=\frac{8}{125}\)
4) \(\left(0,36\right)^8=\left(0,6^2\right)^8=\left(0,6\right)^{16}\)
\(\left(0,216\right)^4=\left(0,6^3\right)^4=\left(0,6\right)^{12}\)
5) a) \(\left(3,5\right)^3=42,875\)
b) \(\left(-\frac{4}{11}\right)^2=\frac{16}{121}\)
c) \(\left(0,5\right)^4.6^4=3^4=81\)
d) \(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^5:\left(\frac{1}{6}\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5=-32\)
Câu 1:
a)\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2=\frac{4}{9}\) b)\(\left(-2\frac{3}{4}\right)^2=\left(-\frac{11}{4}\right)^2=\frac{121}{16}\)
c)\(\left(0,6\right)^4=\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^4=\frac{81}{625}\) d)\(\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^4=\frac{1}{16}\)
e)\(\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)^5=\frac{-1}{3125}\)
1)
a) \(12^8\) và \(8^{12}\)
Ta có: \(12^8=\left(2^4\right)^8=2^{32}.\)
\(8^{12}=\left(2^3\right)^{12}=2^{36}.\)
Vì \(32< 36\) nên \(2^{32}< 2^{36}.\)
=> \(12^8< 8^{12}.\)
b) \(\left(-5\right)^{39}\) và \(\left(-2\right)^{91}\)
Ta có: \(\left(-5\right)^{39}=\left[\left(-5\right)^3\right]^{13}=\left(-125\right)^{13}.\)
\(\left(-2\right)^{91}=\left[\left(-2\right)^7\right]^{13}=\left(-128\right)^{13}.\)
Vì \(\left(-125\right)>\left(-128\right)\) nên \(\left(-125\right)^{13}>\left(-128\right)^{13}.\)
=> \(\left(-5\right)^{39}>\left(-2\right)^{91}.\)
2)
a) Tích của hai lũy thừa: \(x^{16}=x^{15}.x\)
b) Lũy thừa của \(x^4\): \(x^{16}=\left(x^4\right)^4.\)
c) Thương của hai lũy thừa: \(x^{16}=x^{18}:x^2.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
1.
a) x : \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3\) =\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3\)
x = \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3\)
x = \(\dfrac{3}{4}^{3+3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{3}{4}^6\)
x = \(\dfrac{729}{4096}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.x=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^8\)
x = \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^8:\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{5}^{8-5}\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{5}^3\)
x = \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
2.
(0,36)\(^8\) \([\left(0,6\right)^3]^8\) = (0,6)\(^{3.8}\) = ( 0,6)\(^{24}\)
( 0,216)\(^4\) = \([\left(0,6\right)^3]^4\) = (0.6)\(^{3.4}\) = ( 0,6)\(^{12}\)
\(x:\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^3\) <=> \(x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{2+3}\)
=> \(x=\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^5\)
b, \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5.x=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^8\)
\(x=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^8:\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^5\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^{8-5}\)
=>\(x=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\)
bài 2 : Với bài này ta cần áp dụng quy tắc: \(\left(x^m\right)^n=x^{m.n}\)
\(0,36^8=\left[\left(0,6\right)^2\right]^8=\left(0,6\right)^{16}\)
\(0,216^4=\left[\left(0,6\right)^3\right]^4=\left(0,6\right)^{12}\)
a: \(2^6\cdot3^3=\left(2^2\cdot3\right)^3=12^3\)
b: \(6^4\cdot8^3=2^4\cdot3^4\cdot2^9=2^{13}\cdot3^4\)
c: \(16\cdot81=36^2\)
d: \(25^4\cdot2^8=100^4\)