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a) \(\dfrac{x}{x-3}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x^2-3x}=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{9-6x}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{x\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-3}{x}\)
a: \(\dfrac{5}{2x+6}=\dfrac{5\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
3/x^2-9=6/2(x+3)(x-3)
b: \(\dfrac{2x}{x^2-8x+16}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-4\right)^2}=\dfrac{6x^2}{3x\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3x^2-12x}=\dfrac{x}{3x\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x-4\right)}{3x\left(x-4\right)^2}\)
c: \(\dfrac{x+y}{x}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(x-y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)}\)
x/x-y=x^2/x(x-y)
e: \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2x-x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{2x-x^2}=\dfrac{8\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\)
1/ a/ \(\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+b^2\right)=x^3+2x^2y+x^2y+xy^2+2xy^2+y^3=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
b/ \(\left(x-y\right)^3=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)=x^3-2x^2y-x^2y+2xy^2+xy^2-y^3=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)2/
a/ \(x\left(8x-2\right)-8x^2+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-2x-8x^2+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy ...
b/ \(\left(x-1\right)^3-x\left(x^2-3x+1\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+3x^2-x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{2}\)
Vậy...
3/ a, \(25-x^2=5^2-x^2=\left(5-x\right)\left(5+x\right)\)
b/ \(4x^2-4x+1=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1^2=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
c/ \(9x^2+6xy+y^2=\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.y+y^2=\left(3x+y\right)^2\)
a: \(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-64+3x^2-3x\)
=-65
b \(=8x^3+27y^3-8x^3+27y^3-54y^3+27\)
=27
c: \(=y\left(x^4-y^4\right)-y\left(x^4-y^4\right)=0\)
d: \(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+1-3x\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=-3x^2+3x-3x+3x^2=0\)
bài 3
a) (xy+1)2-(x-y)2
=[(xy+1)-(x-y)][(xy+1)+(x-y)]
=(xy+1-x+y)(xy+1+x-y)
b) x2-4y4+x+2y2
=(x2-4y4)+(x+2y2)
=(x-2y2)(x+2y2)+(x+2y2)
=(x+2y2)(x-2y2+1)
c) (x2+2x)2+9x2+18x
=(x2+2x)2+(9x2+18x)
=(x2+2x)2+9(x2+2x)
=(x2+2x)(x2+2x+9)
d) (x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)+16
=(x+2)(x+8) (x+4)(x+6) +16
=(x2+8x+2x+16)(x2+6x+4x+24)+16
=(x2+10x+16)(x2+10x+24)+16
đặt x2+10x+16=a ta có
a(a+8)+16
=a2+8a+16
=(a+4)2
thay a=(x2+10x+16) ta đc
(x2+10x+16)2
=(x2+8x+2x+16)2
=[x(x+8)+2(x+8)]2
=[ (x+2)(x+8)]2
1,Thực hiện phép tính :
a, (x + 2)9 : (x + 2)6
=(x+2)9-6
=(x+2)3
b, (x - y) 4 : (x - 2)3
=(x-y)4-3
=x-y
c, ( x2+ 2x + 4)5 : (x2 + 2x + 4)
=(x2+2x+4)5-1
=(x2+2x+4)4
d, 2(x2 + 1)3 : 1/3(x2 + 1)
=(2÷1/3).[(x2+1)3÷(x2+1)]
=6(x2+1)2
e, 5 (x - y)5 : 5/6 (x - y)2
=(5÷5/6).[(x-y)5÷(x-y)2]
=6(x-y))3
Bài 1. Rút gọn:
\(a, x\left(1-x\right)+6\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=x-x^2+6\left(x^2+6x+9\right)\)
\(=x-x^2+6x^2+36x+54\)
\(=5x^2+37x+54\)
\(b, \left(2-3x\right)\left(2+3x\right)-\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(4-9x^2\right)-\left(x^2-25\right)\)
\(=-10x^2+29\)
\(c, \left(3x+1\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=3x^2+15x+x+5-x^2+1\)
\(=2x^2+16x+6\)
\(d,\left(2-3x\right)\left(2x+3\right)+6\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(4x+6-6x^2-9x\right)+6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=4x+6-6x^2-9x+6x^2-12x+6\)
\(=-17x+12\)
\(e, x\left(5-x\right)-\left(2x+2\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=5x-x^2-\left(6x^2+4x+6x+4\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=5x-x^2-6x^2-4x-6x-4-x^2+4\)
\(=-8x^2-5x\)
Bài 2:
a: VT\(=x^3-xy+x^2y^2-y^3-x^3+y^3-x^2y^2\)
=-xy
b: \(VT=x^2+6xy+9y^2-x^2+9y^2-6xy=18y^2=VP\)
a. (x - 2)(x + 2) - (x - 3)2 = 9
<=> x2 - 22 - (x - 3)2 = 32
<=> x - 2 - (x - 3) = 3
<=> x - 2 - x + 3 = 3
<=> x - x = 3 - 3 + 2
<=> 0 = 2 (Vô lí)
Vậy nghiệm của PT là S = \(\varnothing\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x\left(2-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x-x^2-1-x^3-1=2x-x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+x-2-2x+x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=2\)
hay x=-2