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a) ta có :(2^14:1024).2^x=128
=>(2^14:2^10).2^x=2^7
=>2^4.2^x=2^7
=>2^x=2^7:2^4
=>2^x=2^3
=>x=3
b) ta có: 3^x+3^x+1+3^x+2=117
=>3^x.(1+3+3^2)=117
=>3^x.13=117
=>3^x=9=3^2
=>x=2
c)ta có 2^x+2^x+1+2^x+2+2^x+3=480
=>2^x.(1+2+2^2+2^3)=480
=>2^x.15=480
=>2^x=480:15=32=2^5
=>x=5
d) ta có: 2^3.32>=2^n>16
=>2^3.2^5>=2^>2^4
=>2^8>=2^n>2^4
=>n=8;7;6;5
còn lại tương tự
h)16^n<32^4
=>(2^4)^n<(2^5)^4
=>2^4n<2^20
=>4n<20
=>n= 0;1;2;3;4
Tìm x biết:
b/\(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(5x-4\right)\left(5x+4\right)=\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(3x-1\right)\left(7x+2\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
<=> \(4x^2 +12x+9-25x^2+16-x^2-10x-25+21x^2+6x-7x-2+x^2-x+1=0\)
<=>0x-1=0
<=>0x=1 (vô lí) (dòng này không cần ghi thêm cũng được)
=> Không có giá trị x nào thỏa mãn
c/ \((1-3x)^2-(x-2)(9x+1)=(3x-4)(3x+4)-9(x+3)^2\)
<=>\(1-6x+9x^2-9x^2-x+18x+2-9x^2+16+9x^2+54x+81=0\)
<=> 65x+100=0
<=> x=\(\dfrac{-20}{13}\)
d/\((3x+4)(3x-4)-(2x+5)^2=(x-5)^2+(2x+1)^2-(x^2-2x)+(x-1)^2\)
<=> \(9x^2-16-4x^2-20x-25-x^2+10x-25-4x^2-4x-1+x^2+2x-x^2+2x-1=0\)
<=> -10x-68=0
<=> x=\(\dfrac{-34}{5}\)
4x : 4 = 64
4(x-4) = 43
x - 4 = 3
x = 3 + 4
=> x = 7
b, \(2^x.2^2=2^7\Rightarrow2^x=2^7:2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\Rightarrow x=5\)
c, \(x^{17}=x\Rightarrow x=1\)
d, \(x.x^2.x^3=64\Rightarrow x^{1+2+3}=2^6\Rightarrow x^6=2^6\Rightarrow x=2hoacx=-2\)
Bài 1:
a) \(5x-15y=5\left(x-3y\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}x^2+5x^4-x^2y=x^2\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+5x^2-y\right)\)
c) \(14x^2y^2-21xy^2+28x^2y=7xy\left(2xy-3y+4x\right)\)
d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}x\left(3y-1\right)-\dfrac{2}{7}y\left(3y-1\right)=\dfrac{2}{7}\left(3y-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
e) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
f) \(\left(x+y\right)^2-4x^2=\left(-x+y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)
g) \(27x^3+\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(3x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(6x^2+1,5x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
h) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x^3+3x^2y-3xy^2+y^3\)
\(=6x^2y+2y^3=2y\left(3x^2+y\right)\)
Bài 2:
a) \(x^2\left(x+1\right)+2x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\\x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(3x-2\right)-5\left(2-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x-2\right)+5\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x+5=0\Rightarrow x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\dfrac{4}{9}-25x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-5x\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}-5x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\\dfrac{2}{3}+5x=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Có tới 2 dấu "=".
bài 1 dễ mk ko lm nữa nhé
bafi2:
a,x(x+1)(x+2)=0
x=0 ; x=-1 ; x=-2
b,x(3x-2)+5(3x-2)=0
(x+5)(3x-2)=0
x=-5 ; x=2/3
c,
(2/3)2- (5x)2=0
(2/3-5x)(2/3+5x)=0
x=+-2/15
d, X2-2*1/2x+(1/2)2=0
(X-1/2)22=0
X=1/2
1: \(125^3\ge5^x>25^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^4< 5^x\le5^9\)
mà x là số nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{5;6;7;8;9\right\}\)
2: \(16^3\cdot2\ge2^x>8^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^9< 2^x\le2^{12}\cdot2=2^{13}\)
mà x là số nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{10;11;12;13\right\}\)
3: \(27^{15}< 3^x< 81^{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{45}< x< 3^{40}\)(vô lý)
4: \(27^3\cdot3< 3^x< 243^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{10}< 3^x< 3^{15}\)
mà x là số nguyên
nên \(x\in\left\{11;12;13;14\right\}\)
a/ - Với \(x>\frac{1}{4}\) PT vô nghiêm
- Với \(x\le\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)^2=\left(1-4x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4x-2\right)\left(x^2-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+4x-2=0\\x^2-4x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2+\sqrt{6}\left(l\right)\\x=-2-\sqrt{6}\\x=4\left(l\right)\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
2.
- Với \(x\ge-\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow4x+1=x^2+2x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-5=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1+\sqrt{6}\\x=1-\sqrt{6}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
- Với \(x< -\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-1=x^2+2x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3+2\sqrt{3}\left(l\right)\\x=-3-2\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3.
- Với \(x\ge\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5=2x^2+x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+2=0\left(vn\right)\)
- Với \(x< \frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5-3x=2x^2+x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1+\sqrt{5}\\x=-1-\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4. Do hai vế của pt đều không âm, bình phương 2 vế:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+8\right)^2=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x+8\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-2x+7\right)\left(-2x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+9=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{2}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x^2+3x-18\right)=-36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x\right)^2-16\left(x^2+3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x\right)\left(x^2+3x-16\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{73}}{2};\dfrac{-3-\sqrt{73}}{2}\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow6x^4-18x^3-17x^3+51x^2+11x^2-33x-2x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(6x^3-17x^2+11x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(6x^3-12x^2-5x^2+10x+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;2;\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2+3x+1\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{5}}{2};\dfrac{-3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\right\}\)
\(a)3^5.3.3^{10}:3^{15}=3^{5+1+10-15}=3\)
\(b)4^8.2^5.8^3=\left(2^2\right)^8.2^5.\left(2^3\right)^3=2^{16}.2^5.2^9=2^{16+5+9}=2^{30}\)
\(c)16^2:4^3=\left(4^2\right)^2:4^3=4^4:4^3=4\)
a,x2- 22 = 32
⇔ x2=32+22
⇔ x2=36
⇔ x= \(\pm6\)
vậy x=\(\pm6\)
b,x3+ 5 =4
⇔ x3=4-5
⇔ x3=-1
⇔ x=-1
vậy x=-1
c, x3- 4.x= 0
⇔ x(x2-4)=0
⇔ x(x-2)(x+2)=0
⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy .....
xin lỗi các bạn là toán lớp 7 nha mình chân thành xin lỗi
a: =>(x-5)^3+1/16=31/64
=>(x-5)^3=31/64-4/64=27/64
=>x-5=3/4
=>x=5,75
b: =>x-2,5=2/3 hoặc x-5/2=-2/3
=>x=19/6 hoặc x=11/6
c: =>\(5\cdot2^x-2^x=384\)
=>2^x*4=384
=>2^x=96
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
d: =>x+2=4
=>x=2