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Câu 1 :
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1\ne0\\2x-6\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-1\\x\ne3\end{cases}}\)
b) Để \(P=1\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2+4x-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-6\right)}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2+4x-2x^2+4x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+8x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2-1\right)\left(x+2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(KTMĐKXĐ\right)\\x=-3\left(TMĐKXĐ\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : \(x=-3\) thì P = 1.
a, ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-2\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
b, \(B=\left(1-\frac{x^2}{x+2}\right).\frac{x^2+4x+4}{x}-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(=\frac{-x^2+x+2}{x+2}.\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x}-\frac{x^2+6x+4}{x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(-x^2+x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x^2+6x+4\right)}{x}\)
\(=\frac{-x^3-2x^2+x^2+2x+2x+4-\left(x^2+6x+4\right)}{x}\)
\(=\frac{-x^3-2x^2-2x}{x}=-x^2-2x-2\)
c, x = -3 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ của B nên với x = -3 thì
\(B=-\left(-3\right)^2-2.\left(-3\right)-2=-9+6-2=-5\)
d, \(B=-x^2-2x-2=-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-1=-\left(x+1\right)^2-1\le-1\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy GTLN của B là - 1 khi x = -1
\(a,x\ne2;x\ne-2;x\ne0\)
\(b,A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{2}{2-x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\frac{6}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\left(x+2\right)+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x+2}\)
\(=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2-x}\)
\(c,\)Để A > 0 thi \(\frac{1}{2-x}>0\Leftrightarrow2-x>0\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
thiếu đề : \(\left(\frac{x+1}{2x-2}+\frac{3}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+3}{2x+2}\right).\frac{4x^2-4}{5}.\)
Bài 2 :
a, Để \(B=\left(\frac{x+1}{2x-2}+\frac{3}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+3}{2x+2}\right)\frac{4^2-4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-2\ne0\\x^2-1\ne0\\2x+2\ne0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}\)
b,\(B=\left(\frac{x+1}{2x-2}+\frac{3}{x^2-1}-\frac{x+3}{2x+2}\right)\frac{4x^2-4}{5}\)
\(B=\left[\frac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\frac{x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)}\right].\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5}\)
\(B=\left[\frac{x^2+2x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{6}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\frac{x^2+2x-3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5}\)
\(B=\left[\frac{x^2+2x+1+6-x^2-2x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right]\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5}\)
\(B=\frac{4}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{5}\)
\(B=\frac{8}{5}\)
=> giá trị của B ko phụ thuộc vào biến x
bài 1
=\(^{\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
=\(\left(2x+1+2x-1\right)^2\)
=\(\left(4x\right)^2\)
=\(16x^2\)
Tại x=100 thay vào biểu thức trên ta có:
16*100^2=1600000
Bài 2 :
a) Phân thức A xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)\cdot\frac{x^2-4x+4}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{4}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x+2-x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{4}\)
\(A=\frac{4\cdot\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\cdot4}\)
\(A=\frac{x-2}{x+2}\)
c) Thay x = 4 ta có :
\(A=\frac{4-2}{4+2}=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy.........
\(4x^2y^3.\frac{2}{4}x^3y=4x^2y^3.\frac{1}{2}x^3y=2x^5y^4\)
\(\left(5x-2\right)\left(25x^2+10x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-2\right)\left[\left(5x\right)^2+5x.2+2^2\right]\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3-2^3\)
\(=125x^3-8\)