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1.
a) \(x\in\left\{4;5;6;7;8;9;10;11;12;13\right\}\)
b) x=0
d) \(x=\frac{-1}{35}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{-13}{35}\)
e) \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-4,25-0,75\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.\left(-5\right)^2:\frac{5}{4}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{1}{2}.5.\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-2\)
\(=\frac{7}{2}-\frac{4}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{3}{7}.1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{7}.0,5-\frac{3}{7}.9\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(2-9\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}.\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-3\)
\(\frac{125^{2016}.8^{2017}}{50^{2017}.20^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^2\right)^{2017}.2^{2017}.\left(2^2\right)^{2018}.5^{2018}}=\frac{\left(5^3\right)^{2016}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}}{\left(5^3\right)^{2017}.\left(2^3\right)^{2017}.2.5}=\frac{1}{5^4.2}=\frac{1}{1250}\)( tính nhẩm, ko chắc đúng )
1
a) \(3\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(-4,25-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\) : \(\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot25:\frac{5}{4}\)
= \(3\cdot\left(25:\frac{5}{4}\right)\)
=\(3\cdot20\)
=60
b)=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(1\frac{1}{2}+0,5-9\right)\)
=\(\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
=\(-3\)
c) =
Câu a) số lớn lắm
b) \(3^{-3}\cdot3^5\cdot3^x=3^8\)
=> \(\frac{1}{27}\cdot3^5\cdot3^x=3^8\)
=> \(\frac{1}{27}\cdot3^x=3^3\)
=> \(3^x=3^3:\frac{1}{27}=3^3:\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=3^3:\frac{1^3}{3^3}=3^3\cdot3^3=3^6\)
=> x = 6
b) \(\left(7x+2\right)^{-1}=3^{-2}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{7x+2}=\frac{1}{9}\)
=> 7x + 2 = 9
=> 7x = 7
=> x = 1
Bài 2:
a) \(3^4\cdot\frac{1}{729}\cdot81^3\cdot\frac{1}{9^2}\)
\(=3^4\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^6\cdot\left(3^4\right)^3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(=3^4\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^6\cdot3^{12}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^4=3^{16}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{10}=\frac{3^{16}}{3^{10}}=3^6\)
b) \(\left(8\cdot2^5\right):\left(2^4\cdot\frac{1}{32}\right)=\left(2^3\cdot2^5\right):\left(2^4\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\right)\)
\(=2^8:\left(2^4\cdot\frac{1^5}{2^5}\right)=2^8:\left(\frac{2^4}{2^5}\right)=2^8:2^{-1}=512\)
c) \(12^8\cdot9^{12}=\left(2^2\cdot3\right)^8\cdot\left(3^2\right)^{12}=2^{16}\cdot3^8\cdot3^{24}=2^{16}\cdot3^{32}\)
d) Tương tự
7/4.x+3/2=-4/5
7/4.x=-4/5-3/2
7/4.x=-23/10
x=-23/10:7/4
x=-46/35
vậy x=-46/35
1/4+3/4.x=3/4
1.x=3/4
x=3/4:1
x=3/4
vậy x=3/4
x.(1/4+1/5)-(1/7+1/8)=0
x.9/20-15/56=0
x.51/280=0
x=0:51/280
x=0
vậy x=0
3/35-(3/5+x)=2/7
(3/5+x)=3/35-2/7
(3/35+x)=-1/5
x=-1/5-3/5
x=-4/5
vậy x=-4/5
\(a,1\frac{3}{4}.x+1\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\frac{7}{4}.x=\frac{4}{5}-\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\frac{7}{4}.x=\frac{-7}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{-7}{10}:\frac{7}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{-2}{5}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}.x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}.x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}.x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{3}{4}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(c,x.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}\right)=0\)
\(x.\frac{9}{20}-\frac{15}{56}=0\)
\(x.\frac{9}{20}=\frac{15}{56}\)
\(x=\frac{15}{56}:\frac{9}{20}\)
\(x=\frac{25}{42}\)
\(d,\frac{3}{35}-\left(\frac{3}{5}+x\right)=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}+x=\frac{3}{35}-\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\frac{3}{5}+x=\frac{-1}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{5}-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{-4}{5}\)
Học tốt
Bài làm :
b)\(\left(x-1\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5+1=-4\)
c) \(2^{4-x}=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{4-x}=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4-x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-5=-1\)
d)\(\frac{1}{4}.2^x+2.2^x=9.2^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\left(\frac{1}{4}+2\right)=576\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=256\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
a. ( x - 1 )3 = - 125
<=> ( x - 1 )3 = - 53
<=> x - 1 = - 5
<=> x = - 4
b. 24 - x = 32
24 - x = 25
<=> 4 - x = 5
<=> x = - 1
c. \(\frac{1}{4}.2^x+2.2^x=9.2^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(\frac{1}{4}+2\right)=9.64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x.\frac{9}{4}=576\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=256\)
<=> 2x = 28
<=> x = 8