Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1 :
a) \(x^2+7x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2.x.\frac{7}{2}+\left(\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{7}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\\x+\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy : \(x\in\left\{-3,-4\right\}\)
Bài 1 :
a ) \(3\left(x-y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)-\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)
\(=3x^2-6xy+3y^2-2x^2-4xy-2y^2-x^2+y^2\)
\(\)\(=2y^2-10xy\)
Câu b tương tự
Bài 2 :
a ) \(x^2-9+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3+x-3\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-3\right)\)
b ) \(x^3-4x^2+4x-xy^2\)
\(=x\left(x^2-4x+4-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-y^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(x-2-y\right)\left(x-2+y\right)\)
c ) \(x^3-4x^2+12x-27\)
\(=x^3-9x^2+5x^2+27x-15x-3^3\)
\(=\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-3^3\right)+\left(5x-15x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^3+5\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left[\left(x-3\right)^2+5\right]\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-6x+14\right)\)
d ) \(3x^2-7x-10\)
\(=3x^2+3x-10x-10\)
\(3x\left(x+1\right)-10x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=-7x\left(x+1\right)\)
3)
e)
b) Ta có: 5x2+10y2-6xy-4x-2y +3= x2 -6xy +(3y)2 +4x2 +y2 -4x -2y +3
= (x - 3y)2 +(2x)2 -4x+1+ y2 -2y+1 +1
= (x-3y)2 + (2x -1)2 + (y-1)2 +1
Ta có :(x-3y)2 luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
(2x -1)2 luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
(y-1)2 luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
=>(x-3y)2 + (2x -1)2 + (y-1)2 luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
=>(x-3y)2 + (2x -1)2 + (y-1)2 +1 >0
a, \(x^4-5x^3+2x^2+10x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+x^3-6x^3-6x^2+8x^2+8x+2x+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(x+1\right)-6x^2\left(x+1\right)+8x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^3-6x^2+8x+2\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^3-6x^2+8x+2>0\) nên \(x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Các câu còn lại tương tự!
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
B1:
a) \(9x^2+90x+225-\left(x-7\right)^2\)
= \(9x^2+90x+225-x^2+14x-49\)
= \(8x^2+104x+176\)
= \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+11\right)\)
b) \(49\left(y-4\right)^2-9y^2-36y+36\)
= \(49\left(y^2-8y+16\right)-9y^2-36y+36\)
= \(49y^2-392y+784-9y^2-36y+36\)
= \(40y^2-428y+820\)
= \(\left(5y-41\right)\left(8y-20\right)\)
B2:
a) A = \(xy-4y-5y+20=xy-9y+20\)
A = \(y\left(x-9\right)+20\)
Với x = 14, y = \(\dfrac{11}{2}\)
A = \(\dfrac{11}{2}\left(14-9\right)+20=47,5\)
b) B = \(x^2+xy-5x-5y\)
B = \(x\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
Với x = -5, y = -8
B = \(\left(-5-8\right)\left(-5-5\right)=130\)
B3:
a) \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-2x-7\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(-2\right)=0\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) \(\left(x^3+27\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left(2x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(3x^2+3\right)=0\)
\(2x^3+5x^2+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Đề sai rồi, nghiệm khủng bố lắm.
b, \(15\left(x+3\right)+20x\left(x+8\right)=15x+45+20x^2+160x\)
\(=20x^2+175x+45=...\)
c, \(6\left(x-9\right)-3x\left(y-x\right)=6x-54-3xy+3x^2\)
d, \(2xy+10x^2-x\) không phân tích được nữa nhé
e, \(4ab^2-28a+16b\)không phân tích được nữa nhé
g, \(a\left(a+b\right)=ab\left(a+b\right)< =>\left(a+b\right)\left(a-ab\right)=0< =>\left(a+b\right)a\left(1-b\right)=0\)
h, \(30a^2+6a-6=\left(\sqrt{30}a\right)^2+2.\sqrt{30}.\frac{3}{\sqrt{30}}+\frac{3}{10}-\frac{63}{10}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{30}a+\frac{3}{\sqrt{30}}\right)^2-\sqrt{\frac{63}{10}}^2=\left(\sqrt{30}a+\frac{3}{\sqrt{30}}-\sqrt{\frac{63}{10}}\right)\left(\sqrt{30}a+\frac{3}{\sqrt{30}}+\sqrt{\frac{63}{10}}\right)\)
ừ thì mình sẽ giúp bạn mà câu a bạn viết sai đề nha
1/a)\(2x^2+3x-5=2x^2-2x+5x-5=2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
b)\(4x^2-3x-1=4x^2-4x+x-1=4x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=\left(4x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
c)Sai đề: \(3x^2+6xy+3y^2-3z^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-z^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\)
d)Sai đề:\(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-9x=x\left(x-2xy+y^2-9\right)=x\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-9\right]=x\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\)
e)\(2x-2y-x^2+2xy-y^2=2\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-x+y\right)\)
f)Hình như sai đề đúng không?
\(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)
2/a.\(7x-6x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(6x^2-3x-4x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b.\(16x-5x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(5x^2-15x-x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.\(2x^2+3x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+5x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+5=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}=-2,5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(y-1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=-3\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=4\) hoặc \(-2\)
Bài 1.
a) x2 + 7x +12 = 0
Ta có Δ = 72 - 4.12 = 1> 0 => \(\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{1}=1\)
Phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt:
x1 = \(\frac{-7+1}{2}=-3\)
x2= \(\frac{-7-1}{2}=-4\)
Bài 1
b) 2x2 + 5x - 3=0
Ta có: Δ = 52 + 4.2.3 = 49 > 0 => \(\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{49}=7\)
Phương tình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt:
x1 = \(\frac{-5+7}{2.2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
x2 = \(\frac{-5-7}{2.2}-3\)
c) 3x2 +10x+7 = 0
Ta có: Δ = 102 - 4.3.7= 16> 0 => \(\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{16}=4\)
Phương tình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt:
x1= \(\frac{-10+4}{2.3}=-1\)
x2= \(\frac{-10-4}{2.3}=-\frac{7}{3}\)