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6. "Did you enjoy the party last night" My classmate asked me
My classmate asked me if I had enjoyed the party the night before
7. MY friends always ask me:" What genre of music do you like most
My friends always asks me what genre of music I like most
8. "What have you done to cope with your work stress" My doctor asked me
My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress
9. "What do you often do if you are sad" Jim asked me
Jim asked me what I often did if I were sad
10. Jim asked me:" Who did you run into yesterday
Jim asked me who I had run into the day before
1. Jim asked his girlfriend how many pairs of shoes she had.
2. Peter asked Jane if she was going to London the following week.
3. Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry.
4. Jane asked Peter whether his brother lived in London.
5. Jim asked his sister what she was doing then.
6. My classmate asked me if I had enjoyed the party the previous night.
7. My friends always ask me what genre of music I like the most.
8. My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
9. Jim asked me what I often did if I was sad.
10. Jim asked me who had ran into the previous day.
Như vậy, với bài tập chuyển đổi câu trực tiếp sang câu gián tiếp này, ta cần chú ý một số điểm sau:
1. Đổi thì: Hiện tại => Qúa khứ; Qúa khứ đơn => Qúa khứ hoàn thành
2. Đổi các từ chỉ thời gian:
yesterday => the previous day
now => then
last week => the previous week
next week => the following week
em nhé!
Change these statements into reported speech
1. "When are you coming back?" I asked her.
=>i asked her when she was coming back
2. "When did you telephone your mother?" I asked Mary
=>I asked Mary when she had telephoned her mother(cau nay mk thay phone hop ly hon)
3. "How far do i have to walk?" She asked.
=>She asked how far she had to walk
4. "What are you doing?" He asked.
=>He asked me what i was doing
5. "Why are you so late?" The teacher asked him.
=>The teacher asked him why he was so late
6. I asked the doctor, "How many times a day should i take the medicine?"
=>i asked the doctor how many times a day i should take the medicine7. "What time does the plane arrive?" We asked.
=>We asked what time the plane arrived
8. "Why didn't you phone?" My father asked me.
=>My father asked me why i hadn't phoned
9. "Where did you stay in Paris?" He asked her.
=>He asked her where she had stayed in Paris
10. "Who did you see at the meeting?" My father asked me.
=>My father asked me who i had seen at the meeting
11. "Where are you going?" I asked her.
=>I asked her where she was going
12. "How are you?" He asked me.
=>He asked me how i was
13. "How did you go to school?" She asked.
=>She asked me how i had gone to school
change these sentences into indirect speech
1, what is your nam
she asked me what my name was
2,how many children do you have
they asked her how many children she had
3,what exam will you take
i asked him what exam he would take
4,where is he from
i asked minh where he was from
5. she asked me "how old are you"
she asked me how old i was
6,john said ' how long does it take you to get to london, mary ?"
john asked mary how long it took her to get to London
7,the policeman asked the little girl "what is your name"
the policeman asked the little girl what her name was
8, he said " where can i find her in this town?"
he asked me where he could find her in that town
1.Jim said to me: “They will build a new bridge across this river this year.”
A. Jim said to me that they will build a new bridge across this river this year.
B.Jim said to me that they would build a new bridge across this river this year.
C.Jim said to me that they would build a new bridge across that river that year.
2. My mother often tells me: “You need to take care of yourself.”
A.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of yourself.
B.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of herself.
C.My mother often tells me that I need to take care of myself.
3. Peter informed me: “They canceled the meeting yesterday.”
A.Peter informed me that they canceled the meeting yesterday.
B.Peter informed me that they had canceled the meeting yesterday.
C.Peter informed me that they had canceled the meeting the day before.
4. Peter and Jane said to me: “Our wedding will be held next week.”
A.Peter and Jane said to me that my wedding would be held next week.
B.Peter and Jane said to me that their wedding would be held the next week.
C.Peter and Jane said to me that their wedding would be held the following week.
5. I told him: “I am busy this week so I can’t come to your party.”
A. I told him that I was busy this week so l can’t come to my party.
B. I told him that I was busy that week so I couldn’t come to my party.
C.I told him that I was busy that week so I couldn’t come to his party.
6. The doctor said: “You will suffer from diabetes if you don’t reduce sugar in your daily meals.”
A.The doctor said I would suffer from diabetes if I didn’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
B. The doctor said I would suffer from diabetes if I don’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
C.The doctor said I suffered from diabetes if I didn’t reduce sugar in my daily meals.
7. Peter asked me: “Would you go to the prom with me?”
A.Peter asked me if I would go to the prom with me.
B. Peter asked me whether I would go to the prom with him.
C. Peter asked me whether would I go to the prom with him.
8. My father asked me:“Where are you going?”
A. My father asked me where was I going.
B.My father asked me where you were going,
C.My father asked me where I was going,
9. Oliver asked me: “What will you do if you have a day off?”
A.Oliver asked me what I would do if I have a day off.
B.Oliver asked me what I would do If I had a day off.
C. Oliver asked me what would I do if I have a day off.
10. My brother asked me: “How can I open this box?”
A. My brother asked me how I could open that box.
B.My brother asked me how to open that box.
C. My brother asked me how he could open this box.
Change the following sentences into reported speech:
1.He asked me: " who is Oliver Twist?"
=> He asked me who Oliver Twist was.
2.My mother asked me:''What's the matter with you?"
=> My mother asked me what the matter with me was.
3.I asked him:"Which book do you find?"
=> I asked him which book you found.
4.He asked me:"When do you finish your work?"
=> He asked me when I finished my work.
5.Mai asked me:'' Why didn't you come?"
=> Mai asked me why I hadn't come.
6.She says:"She had a wonderful evening."
=> She says that she had a wonderful evening.
7.The teacher tells us:"You should learn harder and harder."
=> The teacher tells us that we should learn harder and harder.
8.My mom says that:"We are having a party tomorrow."
=> My mom says that we are having a party the day after.
9.I say to him:"Our teacher will come on time.
=> I say to him that our teacher will come on time.
10.Mai's parents say that:"We are going to invite twenty guests to the party."
=> Mai's parents say that we are going to invite twenty guests to the party.
1. Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports
2.Lan asked Thu if Hoa played soccer.
3.She asked her friend if it would rain the day after.
4.Tuan asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for class.
5.She asked me if I was a teacher.
6.My grandfather asked her if she enjoyed her job.
7.He asked me if I was going to the cinema.
8. My friend asked me if Chung has talked to Dung.
9.Hoang asked me if I went to work the day after.
10.Ngan asked her mother if she could a new bicycle.
1)Change these statements into reported speech
1) Marry said,''I have to go now''.
=>MARRY SAID THAT SHE HAD TO GO THEN
2) She asked me,'' Do you like Marlon Brando?''
=>SHE ASKED ME IF I LIKED MARLON BRANDO
3) I said to him,'' Are you a foreigner?''
=>I ASKED HIM IF HE WAS A FOREIGNER
4) He asked her,'' Have you met Danny yet?''
=>HE ASKED HER IF SHE HAD MET DANNY YET
5) He asked me,''Did you borrow my dictionary?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF I HAD BORROWED HIS DICTIONARY
6) They said to me,'' Does your father work here?''
=>THEY ASKED ME IF MY FATHER WORKED THERE
7) She asked him,'' Does your brother live in New York?''
=>SHE ASKED HIM IF HIS BROTHER LIVED IN NY
8) He said,'' Will she come here tonight?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF SHE WOULD COME THERE THAT NIGHT
9) I asked the hotel receptionist,'' Do you have a double room?''
=>I ASKED THE HOTEL RECEPTIONIST IF SHE HAD A DOUBLE ROOM
10) Peter asked us,''Have you seen that movie yet?''
=>PETER ASKED US IF WE HAD SEEN THAT MOVIE YET
11) I asked the mechanic,'' Will it take long to repair the car?''
=>I ASKED THE MECHANIC IF IT WOULD TAKE LONG....
12) She asked,''Are you hungry?''
=>SHE ASKED ME IF I WAS HUNGRY
13) He said to me,'' Did you invite Judy and Pat?''
=>HE ASKED ME IF I HAD INVITED JUDY AND PAT
1. Mai said, " I can not go to the movies with you, Nam"
-> Mai told Nam that she coudn't go to the movies with him
2. Mrs Pike said to me, " I need you to help me with his machine today"
-> Mrs. Pike told me she needed me to help her with his machine that day
3. My friend said to me, " You can use my phone if you need it"
-> My friend said to me I could use her phone if I needed it
4. " I must stay at home tonight to finish my homework" Jack said
-> Jack said that he has to stay at home that night to finish his homework
5. The men asked Mary, " How long have you waited for this doctor?"
-> The men asked Mary how long she had waited for that doctor
6. The teacher asked me, " Are you interested in learning English?"
-> The teacher asked me if I was interested in learning English
7. Jim said, " Shall we go out for dinner?"
-> Jim asked his friends if they should go out for dinner
7. These men said to, " Can you help us with these suitcaaes?"
-> These men asked me if I could help them with those suitcases
8. I asked my cousin," Do you love reading books in this library?"
-> I asked my cousin if she loved reading books in that library
9. Helen asked that child, " Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow?"
-> Helen asked that child if he was going to visit his aunt the next day
10. Jim said, " Do you want me to type your report, Susan?"
-> Jim asked SuSan if she wanted to type her report
1.Mai told Nam not to go to the movies with her
2.Mrs.Pike told me to help I with his machine that day
3.My friend said to me to use your phone if I need it
4.Jack said that he must stay at home that night to finish his homework
5.The man asked Mary how long I had waited for that doctor
6.The teacher asked me if I was interesting in learning English
7.Jim asked his friends if we would go out for dinner
7.These man asked me if helped us with those suicaaes
8.I asked my cousin if she loved reading books in that library
9.Helen asked that child if you were going to visit my aunt the next day
10.Jim asked Susan if you wanted to I type your report
B1.Change the direct sentences below into indirect sentences
1.Many doctor say:" Teenagers undergo many physical and mental changes during their puberty"
➜ Many doctors say that teenagers underwent many physical and mental changes during their puberty.
2.Sometimes my mother tells me :" You don't have to be so tense"
➜ Sometimes my mother tells me that I didn't have to be so tense.
3.He told me :" You may have trouble if you don't do your homework"
➜ He told me that I might have trouble if I didn't do my homework.
B2.Turn the questions directly below into indirect sentences
1."Have you done the laundry",Mom asked my sister
➜ Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry.
2."Does your brother live in London,Peter?" Jane asked
➜ Jane asked Peter whether his brother lived in London.
3."Did you enjoy the party last night?" My classmate asked me
➜ My classmate asked me if I had enjoyed the party the night before.
4."What have you done to cope with your work stress?" My doctor asked me
➜ My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
5."What do you often do if you are sad?" Jim asked me
➜ Jim asked me what I often did if I was sad.
6.Jim asked me:" Who did you run into yesterday?"
➜ Jim asked me who I ran into the day before.
B1:
1. Many doctors say teenagers underwent many physical and mental changes during their puberty.
2. Sometimes my mother tells me I didn't have to be so tense.
3. He told me I might have trouble if I didn't do my homewok.
B2:
1. Mom asked my sister if she had done the laundry.
2. Jane asked whether Peter's brother lived in London.
3. My classmate asked me if I enjoyed the party the night before.
4. My doctor asked me what I had done to cope with my work stress.
5. Jim asked me what I often did if I were sad.
6. Jim asked me who I had ran into the day before.