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1. Give the correct form of the word in the blankets:
a) This is a.....comfortable.....room so you can stay with me whenever you want. ( comport)
b) His.....laziness.....makes his parents feel sad. (lazy)
c) Many.....volunteers.....teach the disabled children in my village during summer vacation. (voluntary)
d) Tom plays the piano very.....well.....(good)
2. Rewrite the sentences using the words given
a) Peter started to collect stamps two years ago(for)
=> Peter has collected stamps for two years.
b) I read books every day. I want to widen my knowlwdge(so)
=> I want to widen my knowledge, so I read books every day.
c) I have never studied Japanese before(first)
=> This is the first time I have studied in Japanese.
d) It last rained three weeks ago(since)
=> It's three weeks since it last rain.
e) He has played football for five years(ago)
=> He begin/started playing football five years ago.
Rewrite the following sentences using the word given in bracket
1. Peter started to collect stamps two years ago. (For)
=> peter has colleted stamps for two years
2. Lan read books everyday. She want to widen her knowledge.(so)
=> she wants to widen her knowledge so she reads books every day
3. Minh can't play the guitar, and Năm can't play the gui
1.The last time I played football was in 1970.
=> I haven't played football since 1970.
2. The last time it rained was a fortnight ago.
=> It hasn't rained for four night.
3. The last time Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara’s wedding.
=> Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
4. The last time my father was to Vung Tau was 2 years ago.
=> My father hasn't been to Vung Tau for 2 years.
5.The last time Betty rode to work was a fortnight ago.
=> Betty hasn't ridden to work for fornight.
6.He hasn’t played tennis since 1990.
=> The last time he played tennes was in 1990.
7.I haven’t met her for 2 months.
=> The last time I met her was 2 months ago.
B –
S + V QKĐ – start / begin + ………………… + ago
↔ S + V HTHT / HTHTTD + ………………… + since / for (bỏ start / begin)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
Ex: - He started workingfor this factory a year ago.
(He has been working for this factory since last year / for a year.
1.Tom began playing the piano 4 years ago.
=> Tom has been playing the piano for 4 years.
2. I started cooking for the party 4 hours ago.
=> I have been cooking for the party for 4 hours.
3. She started working as a secretary 2 years ago.
=> She has been working as a secretary for 2 years.
4. My father is reading a newspaper. He started 2 hours ago.
=> My father has been reading a newspaper for 2 hours.
5.My sister began to study English a year ago.
=> My sister has been studying English for 1 year.
6.Scientists began to fight against AIDS in 1980.
=> Scientists have been fighting against AIDS since 1980.
7.The Browns have been living in London for 20 years.
=> The Browns began to living in London 20 years ago.
8. John has worked for this electronics firm since 1999.
=> John started working for this electronics firm in 1999.
9. Women have been fighting for their rights since the middle of the 20thcentury.
=> Women began to fight for their rights in the middle of the 20th century.
10. Jack and Jill have learned to drive for 2 weeks.
=> Jack and Jill started learning to drive 2 weeks ago.
11. How long have you studied English?
=> When did you started studying English?
12. When did you begin to do research on lung cancer?
=> How long have you begun to do research on lung cancer?
C-
S + V HTHT – PĐ + ………… +before
↔ It / This is the first time + S + V HTHT – KĐ +………… (bỏ before)
Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given:
Ex : I haven’t seen that film before.
(It / This is the first time I have seen that film.
1.My father hasn’t driven a car before.
=> This is the first time my father has driven a car.
2.I’ve never met such a famous singer before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such a famous singer.
3.She has never been to the ballet before.
=> It’s the first time she has been to the ballet.
4.She hasn’t drunk Coca Cola before.
=> This is the first time she has drunk Coca Cola.
5.I have never read this book before.
=> It’s the first time I have read this book.
6.I have never met such an intelligent student before.
=> It’s the first time I have met such an intelligent student.
7.This is the first time my grandfather has been to
I. Rewrite the following sentences, using the words given.
1. We last went to London two years ago.
➞We................haven't gone to London for 2 years....................................
➞It's.....2 years since we last went to London.........................................................
➞The last time.......we went to London was 2 years ago..................................................
2. This is the first time I have visited Hanoi
➞ I.....................have never visited Ha Noi before.............................................
3. I began learning English five years ago.
➝ I have........learnt English for five years.....................................................
4. I last saw her in 2010.
➝..................I haven't seen her since 2010............................................................
5. I haven't eaten this kind of food before
......................This is the first time I have eaten this kind of food................................................
6. I started working for this company a years ago.
.............I have worked for this company for a year......................................................................
7. I last read that book on November 20th
...........I haven't read that books since November 20th .............................................................................
8. I have never eaten with knives and folks before.
...............This is the first time I have eaten with knives and forks ..............................................................................
9. It is 10 years sice I last visited Dalat.
...........I last visited Dalat 10 years ago .......................................................................................
10. She hasn't phoned home for two weeks.
...............The last time she phoned home was 2 weeks ago .................................................................................
11. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago
...........Mr. Brown has bought this car for 5 years .....................................................................
1. have ever
2. has been repairing
3. the first time they
4. has finished
5. never read
6. has been playing
cái lúc nãy ghi thiếu sorry
1. have ever
2. has been
3. the first time they
4. has finished
5. never read
6. has been
1. She last wore the dress at her sister's wedding
-> She hasn't worn the dress at her sister's wedding.
2. When did you start working in that factory ?
-> How long have you started working in that factory?
3. We last saw our gradfather ten months ago
-> We haven't seen our grandfather for ten months
4. I last heard this song ten years ago
-> It is ten years since I last heard this song.
5. I last saw Minh six days ago
-> I haven't seen Minh for six days
6. The last time Tom visited his uncle was two years ago .
-> It's two years since Tom visited his uncle.
7. Hoa hasn't written to her parents for three months
-> The last time Hoa wrote to her parents was three months
8. The last time we ate this kind of food was in January.
->We haven't eaten this kind of food since January.
9.We stated /began living here in 1995
-> We have lived here since 1995.
10. Huong last wrote to her parents two months ago
-> Huong hasn't written to her parents for two months
11.How long is it since he bought the computer ?
->When did he buy the computer?
12.I've never talked to the headmaster before .
-> It's the first time I've talked to the headmaster
27.How long is it since you usedthe car ?
->When did you use the car?
28.He hasn't chatted with his classmates through the internet ages .
-> It's ages since he last chatted with his classmate through the internet.
29.He has never played a computer game before .
-> This is the first time he has played a computer game
30. We haven't seen her since we left university.
-> The last time we saw her when we left university.
31.She last ate this kind of food in May .
-> She hasn't eaten this kind food since May
32.Have you ever played a computer game before ?
-> Is this my first time played a computer game
33. We learnt English for 4 years .
-> We started to learn English 4 years ago
34.My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking for year
35. They have worked in that factory since 2001 .
-> They started to work in that factory in 2001
36. He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12 .
-> He started to live in Hanoi when he was 12
37. How long have you learnt French ?
-> How long ago did you start to learn French?
38.When did you start to listen to classical music ?
-> How long have you listened to classical music?
1. She left university two years ago .
- It is ____two years since she left university.___
2. Laurence hasn't seen her sister since she left for Japan .
- Laurence last ___saw her sister when she left for Japan .______
3. Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
- The last time Lucy ___worn that dress was at Barbara's wedding.____
4. My mother started working at this school 25 years ago.
- My mother has___started working at this school for 25 years.____
5. I have never been to this entertainment park before.
- This is ____the first time I have ever been to this entertainment park_____
6. I haven't heart from him since August .
- The last time ___heart from him was in August . ____
7. I haven't seen him since I was a student .
- I last ____saw him when I was a student .______
8. The last time I played football was in 1970.
- I haven't ____played football since 1970.____
9.We haven't seen Tom since he moved to Bristol .
- We last _____saw Tom when he moved to Bristol ._____
10. This is the first time Bob has ever visited VietNam.
- Bob____has never visited VietNam before.______
HỌC TỐT
QUÁ KHỨ ⇔ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH :
1. She left university two years ago .
- It is two years since she left university.
2. Laurence hasn't seen her sister since she left for apan .
- Laurence last saw her sister when she left for Japan.
3. Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding.
- The last time Lucy worn that dress was at Barbara's wedding.
4. My mother started working at this school 25 years ago.
- My mother has worked at this school for 25 years.
5. I have never been to this entertainment park before.
- This is the first time I have been to this entertainment park.
6. I haven't heart from him since August .
- The last time I heard from him in August.
7. I haven't seen him since I was a student .
- I last saw him when I was a student.
8. The last time I played football was in 1970.
- I haven't played football since 1970.
9.We haven seen Tom sincehe movied to Bristol .
- We last saw Tom when he movied to Bristol.
10. This is the first time Bob has ever visited VietNam.
- Bob has never visited Viet Nam before.
Rewrite the sentences using the words given.
1. Peter started to collect stamps two years ago. (for)
Peter has collected stamp for two years.
2. I read books every day. I want to widen my knowledge. (so)
I want to widen my knowledge, so I read books every day.
3. I have never studied Japanese before. (first)
This is the first time I have studied Japanese.
4. It last rained three weeks ago. (since)
It has not rained since 3 weeks ago.
1. Peter started to collect stamps two years ago. (for)
Peter has collected stamp for two years.
2. I read books every day. I want to widen my knowledge. (so)
I want to widen my knowledge, so I read books every day.
3. I have never studied Japanese before. (first)
This is the first time I have studied Japanese.
4. It last rained three weeks ago. (since)
It has not rained since 3 weeks ago.