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a) \(\dfrac{x}{27}=\dfrac{-2}{3,6}\)
=> x. 3,6 = 27. (-2)
=> x.3,6 = -54
x = (-54) : 3,6
x = -15
b) -0,52 : x = -9,36 : 16,38
- 0,52 : x = \(\dfrac{-4}{7}\)
x = \(\dfrac{-4}{7}\) . ( -0,52)
x = \(\dfrac{52}{175}\)
a, \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{10}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
b, \(x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
c, \(\dfrac{3}{5}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=-\dfrac{9}{14}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{14}\cdot\dfrac{5}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15}{14}\)
d, \(\left|x-\dfrac{4}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x-\dfrac{4}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{31}{20}\\x=\dfrac{1}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, \(lxl\) là j mk ko hiểu!
Các câu dễ tự làm :v
\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{13}{4}\)
=>x=13/12
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-5+6}{15}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{15}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{11}{15}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{15}{11}=\dfrac{-30}{55}=\dfrac{-6}{11}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}-x-\dfrac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x=5-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}:\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{-13}{4}\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)
=>x+2020=0
hay x=-2020
a) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{12}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b) \(x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{5}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{39}{35}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{39}{35}\)
c) \(-x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-6}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{6}{7}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{21}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{4}{21}\)
d) \(\dfrac{4}{7}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{21}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{21}\)
a) x + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
x = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b) x - \(\dfrac{2}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
x = \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
x = \(\dfrac{39}{35}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{39}{35}\)
c) -x - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) = \(-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
- x = \(-\dfrac{6}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
- x = \(-\dfrac{4}{21}\)
⇒ x = \(\dfrac{4}{21}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{4}{21}\)
d) \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) - x = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{5}{21}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{5}{21}\)
a: =>||12x-1/2|-2|=-2/3x3/4=-6/12=-1/2(loại)
b: =>2/3-1/3x-1/2+2/3x=2x+2/3
=>-5/3x=1/2
=>x=-1/2:5/3=-1/2x3/5=-3/10
c: =>|3/2x+1/4|=2+3/4=11/4
=>3/2x+1/4=11/4 hoặc 3/2x+1/4=-11/4
=>3/2x=5/2 hoặc 3/2x=-3
=>x=3/5 hoặc x=-3:3/2=-2
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{8}{13}\)
\(x=\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{7}{52}\)
b,\(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{3}{20}\)
c, \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(2x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0:2\)
\(x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\)
\(x=0-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
d, \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\div x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right):x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(1:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=1:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+x=\dfrac{8}{13}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-7}{52}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-7}{52}\)
b) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
c) \(2x\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(2x^2-\dfrac{2}{7}x=0\)
\(\Delta\) = \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{7}\right)^2-4.2.0=\dfrac{4}{49}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{49}}}{4}=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(x_2=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{49}}}{4}=0\)
vậy \(x=0;x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Bài 1:
a)
\(|x+\frac{4}{15}|-|-3,75|=-|-2,15|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x+\frac{4}{15}|-3,75=-2,15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |x+\frac{4}{15}|=-2,15+3,75=\frac{8}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x+\frac{4}{15}=\frac{8}{5}\\ x+\frac{4}{15}=-\frac{8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{4}{3}\\ x=\frac{-28}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b )
\(|\frac{5}{3}x|=|-\frac{1}{6}|=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{5}{3}x=\frac{1}{6}\\ \frac{5}{3}x=-\frac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{1}{10}\\ x=-\frac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)
\(|\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}|-\frac{3}{4}=|-\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow |\frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{3}{2}\\ \frac{3}{4}x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=3\\ x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 3:
a) Ta thấy:
\(|x+\frac{15}{19}|\geq 0, \forall x\Rightarrow A\ge 0-1=-1\)
Vậy GTNN của $A$ là $-1$ khi \(x+\frac{15}{19}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{15}{19}\)
b)Vì \(|x-\frac{4}{7}|\geq 0, \forall x\Rightarrow B\geq \frac{1}{2}+0=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy GTNN của $B$ là $\frac{1}{2}$ khi \(x-\frac{4}{7}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=3\left(x+3\right)\left(x\ne-3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-8=3x+9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=17\left(tm\right)\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1,04}{x}=\dfrac{18,72}{16,38}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1,04\cdot16,38}{18,72}=-0,91\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-8=3x+9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=17\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow-1,04:x=\dfrac{8}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{91}{100}\)