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\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{14}\)
\(=\frac{7}{14}-\frac{1}{14}\)
\(=\frac{6}{14}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\)
3/2x5 + 3/5x8 + 3/8x11 + 3/11x14
= 3/2 - 3/5 + 3/5 - 3/8 + 3/8 - 3/11 + 3/11 - 3/14
= 3/2 - 3/14
= 21/14 - 3/14
= 18/14
= 9/5
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{3}{32\cdot35}\right)=\dfrac{33}{70}\)
=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{35}\right)=\dfrac{33}{70}\)
=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{33}{70}=\dfrac{33}{70}\)
=>x=3
\(\frac{2}{5\times8}+\frac{2}{8\times11}+\frac{2}{11\times14}+...+\frac{2}{95\times98}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{5\times8}+\frac{3}{8\times11}+\frac{3}{11\times14}+...+\frac{3}{95\times98}\right)\times\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{95}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\times\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{98}\right)\times\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{93}{490}\times\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\frac{93\times2}{490\times3}\)
\(=\frac{31\times1}{245\times1}\)
\(=\frac{31}{245}\)
2/5x8+2/8x11+2/11x14+...+2/95x98
=2(1/5x8+1/8x11+1/11x14+...+1/95x98) (khoang cach tu 5-8;8-11;11-14;...;95-98 la 3) suy ra =2/3(1/5-1/8+1/8-1/11+1/11-1/14+...+1/95-1/98)
=2/3(1/5-1/98)=2/3x93/5x98=31/245
\(A=\dfrac{3}{5\times8}+\dfrac{3}{8\times11}+...+\dfrac{3}{2009\times2012}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2012}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2012}=\dfrac{2007}{10060}\)
\(\frac{1}{2\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times8}+\frac{1}{8\times11}+\frac{1}{11\times14}+\frac{1}{14\times17}+\frac{1}{17\times20}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\times\left(\frac{3}{2\times5}+\frac{3}{5\times8}+\frac{3}{8\times11}+\frac{3}{11\times14}+\frac{3}{14\times17}+\frac{3}{17\times20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{14}+\frac{1}{14}-\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}\times\frac{9}{20}\)
\(=\frac{3}{20}\)
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2x5}+\frac{1}{5x8}+..+\frac{1}{17x20}\)
\(3xA=3x\left(\frac{1}{2x5}+\frac{1}{5x8}+...+\frac{1}{17x20}\right)\)
\(3xA=\frac{3}{2x5}+\frac{3}{5x8}+....+\frac{3}{17x20}\)
\(3xA=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{8}+..+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(3xA=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{20}\)
\(3xA=\frac{9}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3}{20}\)
Ta có công thức tổng quát:
\(\dfrac{k}{n\cdot\left(n+k\right)}=\dfrac{1}{n}-\dfrac{1}{n+k}\)
\(a,A=\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{x-2}{5\left(x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x-2}{15\left(x+3\right)}\)
Theo đề bài ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{101}{1540}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{15\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{101}{1540}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{303}{308}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{x+3}=\dfrac{305-2}{305+3}\\ \Rightarrow x=305\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+...+\dfrac{3}{100\cdot103}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{103}\)
\(=\dfrac{98}{515}\)