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PASSIVE VOICE
1.They are eating a cake.
=> A cake is being eaten by them
2.English people speak English.
=> English is spoken by English people
3.People wear glasses.
=> Glasses are worn
4.The children drinks whisky
=> Whisky is drunk by the children
5.Our children keep a cat and a dog as pets.
=> a cat and a dog are kept as pets by our children
6.A rooster does not lay eggs.
=> Eggs aren't laid by a rooster
7.Sheep give the wool.
=> The wool is given by sheep
8.Mother did not serve dinner.
=> Dinner wasn't served by mother
9/They left hats and coats here.
=> hats and coats are left here by them
10. They cannot hold the meeting in that room.
=> The meeting cannot be held in that room
#Yiin1.He has to pay the bill.
=> The bill is paid by him
2. For the time being,Alice is teaching that group.
=> For the time being , that group is being taught by Alice
3.She has finished the report. .
=> The report has been finished by her
4.The police have arrested five suspects. .
=> Five suspects have been arrested by the police
5. The mad dog bit the little boy.
=> The littles boy is bit by the mad dog
6.The teacher corrects our exercises.
=> Our exercises are corrected by the teacher
7. Mr.Smith saw the accident.
=> The accident was seen by Mr Smith
8.They started a dancing class last week.
=> A dancing class was started last week
9.You should insure the package .
=> The package should be insured
10.He may pay the bill for us
=> The bill may be paid for us by him
#Yiin
1. I can't answer this question.
This question can't be answered.
2. I will invite some of my friends to my birthday next week.
Some of my friends will be invited to my birthday next week.
3. She's going to sweep the floor this evening.
The floor is going to be swept this morning.
4. Mai could play the guitar when she was 10.
The guitar could be played by Mai when she was 10.
5. We don't have to wear uniform at school.
Uniform don't have to be wore at school.
6. He mustn't do this work.
This work mustn't be done.
7. Can you ride me to school?
Can I be rode to school by you?
8. She is going to buy him that book.
That book is going to be bought for him by her.
9. He ought to brush his teeth after meals.
His teeth ought to be brushed afetr meals.
10. She should clean the floor every day
The floor should be cleaned every day by her.
1. It is ………the highest………. (high) house in the city.
2. I am………the tallest……… (tall) in the class.
3. Yesterday was……the coldest……. (cold) day of this month.
4. She is ………the laziest……… (lazy) student in the class.
5. Nam is ………the most intelligent……. (intelligent) boy in the class.
6. He is ……the most bored…… (bored) person I have ever met.
7. I am……the most talktive…… ( talkative) girl in the school.
8. He studied …hard…. ( hard).
9. Sam is……the richest….. ( rich) man in this city.
10. The text book is…the most boring………. (boring) book.
Hãy chọn phương án đúng.
1. He is the cleverest/the most clever in the class.
A B
2. He is the beautifulest/the most beautiful in the city.
A B
3. This street is the narrowest/the most narrow in the country.
A B
4. The river is the deepest/the most deep I have ever seen.
A B
5. Today is the boringest/the most boring day.
A B
6. He is the strongest/the most strong boy.
A B
7. This ruler is the expensivest/the most expensive in that shop.
A B
8. Lan is the tallest/the most tall in the class.
A B
9. Today is the nicest/the most nice day.
A B
10. Nina is the shortest/the most short in the class.
A B
1. It is the highest (high) house in the city.
2. I am the tallest (tall) in the class.
3. Yesterday was the coldest (cold) day of this month.
4. She is the laziest (lazy) student in the class.
5. Nam is the most intelligent . (intelligent) boy in the class.
6. He is the most boring (bored) person I have ever met.
7. I am the most talkative ( talkative) girl in the school.
8. He studied harder ( hard).
9. Sam is the richest ( rich) man in this city.
10. The text book is more boring than (boring) book.
Hãy chọn phương án đúng.
1. He is the cleverest/the most clever in the class.
A B
2. He is the beautifulest/the most beautiful in the city.
A B
3. This street is the narrowest/the most narrow in the country.
A B
4. The river is the deepest/the most deep I have ever seen.
A B
5. Today is the boringest/the most boring day.
A B
6. He is the strongest/the most strong boy.
A B
7. This ruler is the expensivest/the most expensive in that shop.
A B
8. Lan is the tallest/the most tall in the class.
A B
9. Today is the nicest/the most nice day.
A B
10. Nina is the shortest/the most short in the class.
A B
I. Combine the sentences. Use the words in brackets.
1. Linda didn't go to the concert show last night. Susan didn't go to the concert show last night. (EITHER)
....... Either Linda or Susan didn't go to the concert show last night.........................................................................................................................................
2. Mr. Owen speaks English. Mrs. Phan speaks English. (SAME LANGUAGE)
.................Mr.Owen speaks the same language with Mrs.Phan...................................................................................................................................
3. The bike is 800,000 VND. That bike is 600,000 VND. (PRICE ... DIFFERENT)
...............The price of the bike is different from that bike.....................................................................................................................................
4. Mr. Pike teaches history of arts. Mrs. May teaches history of music. (SAME SUBJECT)
............. Mr.Pike doesn't teach the same subject with Mrs.May........................................................................................................................................
5. Classical music is interesting. Folk music is interesting. (AS ... AS)
...........Classical music is as interesting as folk music.........................................................................................................................................
II. Combine the sentences. Use the words in brackets.
1. The farmers must be working very hard, and SO MUST SHE(SHE)
....................................................................................................................................................
2. She would come, and SO WOULD HE (HE)
....................................................................................................................................................
3. Everyone knows that girl, and SO DO I (I)
....................................................................................................................................................
4. Nothing can prevent her son from going there, and SO CAN HE (HE)
....................................................................................................................................................
5. Nobody knew why she was absent, and SO DID WE(WE)
....................................................................................................................................................
I. Combine the sentences. Use the words in brackets.
1. Linda didn't go to the concert show last night. Susan didn't go to the concert show last night. (EITHER)
=> Linda didn't go to the concert show last night and Susan didn't, either
2. Mr. Owen speaks English. Mrs. Phan speaks English. (SAME LANGUAGE)
=> Mr Owen and Mr Phan speak the same language
3. The bike is 800,000 VND. That bike is 600,000 VND. (PRICE ... DIFFERENT)
=>The price of bike is different from that bike.
4. Mr. Pike teaches history of arts. Mrs. May teaches history of music. (SAME SUBJECT)
=>Mr Pike doesn't teach the same subject with Mr May
5. Classical music is interesting. Folk music is interesting. (AS ... AS)
=> Classical music is as interesting as folk music
II. Combine the sentences. Use the words in brackets.
1. The farmers must be working very hard, and so must she
2. She would come, and so would he
3. Everyone knows that girl, and so do I
4. Nothing can prevent her son from going there, and he can, too
5. Nobody knew why she was absent, and we did, too
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the present perfect continuos tense
1.A:What have you(do).....been doing.....? B:We(pick)..........have been picking..........apples
2.A;How many have you(pick).......picked...........? B:We (pick)..........have picked..............ten basketfuls
3.I(sleep)........have slept..........on every bed in this house and I don't like any of them
4.He(sleep)........has been sleeping........since ten o'clock. It's time he woke up
5.He(ride)......has been riden......that's why he is wearing breeches
6.I (ride).........have riden........all the horses in this stable
7.A:What a lovely smell! B:Mary(make)....has been making.........jam
8.The students (work)....have worked .....very well this term
9.I have only(hear).......heard......from him twice since he went away
10.I(hear)........have heard........from her regularly. She is a very good correspondent
11.I(grease)......have been greasing.........my car That's why my hands are so dirty
12.I(polish).............have been polishing.........this table all the morning and she isn't satisfied with it yet
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the present perfect continuos tense
1.A:What you(do).....have you been doing.....? B:We(pick)...........have been picking.........apples
2.A;How many you(pick).........have you picked.........? B:We (pick)..............have picked..........ten basketfuls
3.I(sleep).........have slept.........on every bed in this house and I don't like any of them
4.He(sleep)........has been sleeping........since ten o'clock. It's time he woke up
5.He(ride)......has been riding......that's why he is wearing breeches
6.I (ride)........have riden.........all the horses in this stable
7.A:What a lovely smell! B:Mary(make).......has been making......jam
8.The students (work)....have worked.....very well this term
9.I have only(hear).......heard......from him twice since he went away
10.I (hear).........have heard.......from her regularly. She is a very good correspondent
11.I (grease)........have been greasing.......my car That's why my hands are so dirty
12.I(polish)............have been polishing..........this table all the morning and she isn't satisfied with it yet
Complete the sentences with the word in parentheses
1. A: What ( the students,do) are the children doing right now ?
B : They ( work ) are working on this exercise
2. A :What ( they,do) will they do in class tomorrow ?
B : They ( take ) will take a test.
3. A :What ( Boris,do) did Boris do last night ?
B : He ( go ) went to a movie.
4. What ( the teacher,do) does the teacher do every day at the beginning of class ?
B : She ( put ) puts her book on her desk, ( look) looks at the class, and (say) says , " Good morning".
Change these sentences into passive
1. Somebody clean the house every day
-> The house is cleaned every day
2.how do people learn language?
-> How language is learned by people ?
3. John will collect me at the airport
-> I will be collected by John at the airport
4.mr.Robinson teaches us how to speak English properly
-> We are taught how to speak English properly by Mr.Robinson
5. Your teacher must sign this form
-> This form must be signed by your teacher
6.people play football all over the world
-> Football is played by people all over the world
7.our form teacher will hold a class discussion next Monday
-> A class discussion will be held by our form teacher next Monday
8.will you invite her to your birthday party
-> Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. We can't wear jeans at work
-> Jeans can't be worn at work by us
10.do they speak French and English in Canada?
-> Are French and English spoken in Canada?
11.they separated the rice from the husk
=> The rice was separated from the husk.
12.the boys made a fire by their camp
=> A fire was made by their camp by the boys.
13.they build this house more than one hundred years ago
=> This house was built more than one hundred years ago.
14.every year Vietnam export millions of tons of rice
=>Every year millions of tons of rice are exported
15. Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New year around January of February
=> The Lunar New Year is celebrated by Vietnamese people around January of February.
16. After Tet holiday Vietnamese people usually plant trees in their neighborhood
=> After Tet holiday, trees are usually planted in their neighborhood.
17.how many festivals do you celebrate in your community?
=> How many festivals are celebrated in your community?
18.how many motorbikes do Viet Nam import a year?
=> How many motorbikes are imported by Vietnam a year?
19. The publisher his book in 1996?
=> His book was published in 1996
20.they repaired our desk during the weekend
=> Our desk was repaired during the weekend.
Change these sentences in to passive
1. Some body clean the house every day
the house is cleaned everyday
2. How do people learn language ?
how is language learned?
3. Jonh will collect me at the airport
I will be collected by john at the airport
4. Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English properly
we are taught how to speak english properly by mr robinson
5. Your teacher must sign this torm
this torm must be signed by your teacher
6. People play football all over the world
football is played all over the world
7. Our form teacher will hold a class discussion next Monday
a class discussion will be held by our form next monday
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party ?
will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. We can' t wear jeans at work
jeans can't be worn at work
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
are french and english spoken in canada?
11. They separated the rice from the húk
the rice was reparated from the husk
12. The boys made a fire by their camp
a fire was made by the boys by their camp
13. They build this house more than one hundred years ago
this house is built more than one hundred years ago
14. Every year Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice
millions of tons rice are exports very year by Vietnam
15. Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year around January or February
Vietnamese people's lunar new year is celebrated around january or february
16. After Tet holiday Vietnamese people usually plant trees in their neighborhood
trees are planted by vietnamese people after tet holiday in their neighborhood
17. How many festivals do you ceiebrate in your community ?
how many festivals is celebrated in your community?
18. How mản motorbikes does Vietnam import a year?
how many motorbikes are imported by Vietnam a year?
19. The publisher pubilshed his book in 1996
his book was published by the publisher in 1996
20. They repaired our desk during the weekend
our desk is repaired huring the weekend
Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If I were you, I'd take the train instead of the bus
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
--> Someone must forgot locking the door
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have bought this house for 10 years
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end of the couse had a big party
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star who we invited onto the chatshow didn't turn up.
6. Although she said that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
—>Despite her saying that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened.
--> No sooner had the plane left the airport then the accident happened.
8. You feel tired now because you didn't sleep very well last night.
->Had you slept well last night, you wouldn't feel tired now.
9. When did you start the project?
—> How long is it since you started the project ?
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.
--> The church where their wedding will be held is lovely.
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—>My father doesn't play football anymore.
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—>I was given a present on my last birthday by Jane.
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests going swimming.
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He invited me a cup of tea.
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—>It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish you had told us about it.
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. You should take the train instead of the bus.
-> If I were you, I'd take the train instead of the bus.
2. I'm sure that someone forgot to lock the door.
--> Someone must have forgotten to lock the door.
3. They bought this house ten years ago.
--> They have had/ owned this house for ten years.
4. The course finished with a big party.
--> At the end of the course, there was a big party.
5. We invited a pop star onto the chat show, but he didn't turn up.
--> The pop star that/ who/ whom we invited onto the chatshow didn't turn up.
6. Although she said that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
—> Despite her saying that she would come, I don't think she ever will.
7. The plane had hardly left the airport when the accident happened.
--> No sooner had the plane left the airport than the accident happened.
8. You feel tired now because you didn't sleep very well last night.
-> Had you slept well last night, you wouldn't feel tired now.
9. When did you start the project?
—> How long is it since you started the project ?
10. Their wedding will be held in a lovely church.
--> The church where their wedding will be held is lovely.
Exercise 2: Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1. My father used to play football when he was young.
—> My father doesn't play football anymore.
2. Jane gave me a present on my last birthday.
—> I was given a present on my last birthday.
3. "Let's go swimming".
—> She suggests going swimming.
4. "Would you like a cup of coffee?"
—> He invited me a cup of tea.
5. We got lost in the jungle because we didn't have a map.
—> If we had a map, I wouldn't got lost in the jungle.
6. I last saw Bob when I was in Ho Chi Minh City.
—> I haven't seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City
7. It is a three-hour drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
—> It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Namdinh.
8. It's a pity you didn't tell us about this.
—> I wish you had told us about it.
9. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
—> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad.
10. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
—> The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming.
1. They do their homework at night
When do they do their homework ?
2. The car is behind the house
Where is the car?
3. She felt better after she took a nap
How did she feel after she took a nap
4. My sister called her boyfriend yesterday
When did your sister call her boyfriend?
5. She is working hard
What is she working?
6, They are coming to visit tomorrow
When will they come to visit?
7, He going to work right now
When is he going to work?
8, We have an English class every day
What do we have an English class?
9, They like to dance on weekend
When do they like to dance
1. The report has been finished
2. The thief was captured by the police
3. We were disappointed bt the movie
4. The money was returned last night
5. The course was attended by the students
6. This class is taught by Mr.Jones
7. The mail is delivered every day
8. That book was taken from the desk
9. That house was destroyed by the fire
10. The cake will be eaten.
..................................................................................................................
1. The cake is being eaten
2. English is spoken by English people
3. Glasses are worn
4. Whisky is drunk by the children
5. The cats and the dogs are kept as pets by our children
6. Eggs aren't laid by a rooster
7. The wool is given by sheep
8. Dinner wasn't served by mother
9. Hats and coats werw left here
10. The meeting can't be holden in that room
..................................................................................................................1. The bill has to be paid
2.For the time being, that group is being taught by Alice
3. The report has been finished
4. Five suspects have been arrested by the pollice
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