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a) \(A=3x\left(x^2-2x+3\right)-x^2.\left(3x-2\right)+5\left(x^2-x\right)\)
\(=3x^3-6x^2+9x-3x^3+2x^2+5x^2-5x\)
\(=x^2+4x\)
Thay \(x=5\)vào biểu thức ta có: \(A=5^2+4.5=25+20=45\)
b) \(B=x\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-y\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=x^3-y^3\)
Thay \(x=10\); \(y=-1\)vào biểu thức ta có:
\(B=10^3-\left(-1\right)^3=1000+1=1001\)
a) \(\left(x-10\right)^2-x\left(x+80\right)\)
\(=x^2-20x+100-x^2-80x\)
\(=-100x+100\)
Thay x=0,98...................................................
b) tương tự phần a
c)\(4x^2-28x+49\)
=\(\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.7+7^2\)
=(2x-7)2
d) cũng là hằng đăgr thức
a)\(\left(x-10\right)^2-x\cdot\left(x+80\right)\)với x = 0,98
=\(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot10+10^2\)\(-x^2-80x\)
=\(x^2-20x+100-x^2-80x\)
=\(-100x+100\)
=\(-100\cdot0,98+100\)
=\(2\)
b)\(\left(2x+9\right)^2-x\cdot\left(4x+31\right)\)với x=-16,2
=\(\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot9+9^2-4x^2-31x\)
=\(4x^2+36x+81-4x^2-31x\)
=\(5x+81\)
=\(5\cdot\left(-16,2\right)+81\)
=\(0\)
c)\(4x^2-28x+49\)với x=4
=\(\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot7+7^2\)
=\(\left(2x-7\right)^2\)
=\(\left(2\cdot4-7\right)^2\)
=\(1\)
Sorry câu d mình không biết
1) -3x( x + 2 )2 + ( x + 3 )( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) - ( 2x - 3 )2
= -3x( x2 + 4x + 4 ) + ( x + 3 )( x2 - 1 ) - ( 4x2 - 12x + 9 )
= -3x3 - 12x2 - 12x + x3 + 3x2 - x -3 - 4x2 + 12x - 9
= ( -3x3 + x3 ) + ( -12x2 + 3x2 - 4x2 ) + ( -12x - x + 12x ) + ( -3 - 9 )
= -2x3 - 13x2 - x - 12
2) ( x - 3 )( x + 3 )( x + 2 ) - ( x - 1 )( x2 - 3 ) - 5x( x + 4 )2 - ( x - 5 )2
= ( x2 - 9 )( x + 2 ) - ( x3 - x2 - 3x + 3 ) - 5x( x2 + 8x + 16 ) - ( x2 - 10x + 25 )
= x3 + 2x2 - 9x - 18 - x3 + x2 + 3x - 3 - 5x3 - 40x2 - 80x - x2 + 10x - 25
= ( x3 - x3 - 5x3 ) + ( 2x2 + x2 - 40x2 - x2 ) + ( -9x + 3x - 80x + 10x ) + ( -18 - 3 - 25 )
= -5x3 - 38x2 - 76x - 46
3) 2x( x - 4 )2 - ( x + 5 )( x - 2 )( x + 2 ) + 2( x + 5 )2 + ( x - 5 )2
= 2x( x2 - 8x + 16 ) - ( x + 5 )( x2 - 4 ) + 2( x2 + 10x + 25 ) + x2 - 10x + 25
= 2x3 - 16x2 + 32x - ( x3 + 5x2 - 4x - 20 ) + 2x2 + 20x + 50 + x2 - 10x + 25
= 2x3 - 16x2 + 32x - x3 - 5x2 + 4x + 20 + 2x2 + 20x + 50 + x2 - 10x + 25
= ( 2x3 - x3 ) + ( -16x2 - 5x2 + 2x2 + x2 ) + ( 32x + 4x + 20x - 10x ) + ( 20 + 50 + 25 )
= x3 - 18x2 + 46x + 95
A, \(5\left(3x+1\right)^2-10\left(2x+5\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(=5\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)-10\left(4x^2+20x+25\right)-\left(4x+4\right)\)
\(=45x^2+20x+5-40x^2-200x-250-4x-4\)
\(=5x^2-184x-249\)
B, \(2\left(5x-3\right)^2-5\left(3x-2\right)^2-\left(2x+7\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(25x^2-30x+9\right)-5\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)-\left(4x^2+28x+49\right)\)
\(=50x^2-60x+18-45x^2-60x-20-4x^2-28x+49\)
\(=x^2-140x-51\)
`Answer:`
`a)`
`A=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x^2-4)`
`=>A=5(x^2+2x+1)-3(x^2-6x+9)-4x^2+16`
`=>A=5x^2+10x+5-3x^2+18x-27-4x^2+16`
`=>A=(5x^2-3x^2-4x^2)+(10x+18x)+(5-27+16)`
`=>A=-2x^2+28x-6`
`b)`
`B=5(x+1)^2-3(x-3)^2-4(x+2)(x-2)`
`=2x(3x+5)-3(3x+5)-2x(x^2-4x+4)-[(2x)^2-3^2]`
`=6x^2+10x-9x-15-2x^3+8x^2-8x-4x^2+9`
`=(6x^2-4x^2+8x^2)-2x^3+(10x-9x-8x)+(-15+9)`
Thay `x=-7` vào ta được:
`B=10(-7)^2-2(-7)^3-7(-7)-6`
`=>B=10.49-2(-343)+49-6`
`=>B=490+686+49-6`
`=>B=1219`
a) \(\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
= \(\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)
= \(x^4+4x^2+4-x^4+16\)
= \(4x^2+20\)
b) \(\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
= \(\left(x+2y-x+2y\right)\left(x+2y+x-2y\right)\)
= \(4y\cdot2x=8xy\)
\(\left(x^2+10x+5\right)-\left(x^2-10x+5\right)=x^2+10x+5-x^2+10x-5=20x\)