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Q1. Rewriting
1. Although his both legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the can ---> Despite his both broken legs, he managed to get out of the car in the crash
2. I haven't laten this kind of food before ----> This is the first time I've eaten this kind of food
3. It isn't necessary for you to finish by saturday ----> You don't need to finish it by Saturday
4. It was such lotten meat that it had to be thrown away ----> The meat was so rotten that it had to be thrown away
5. It is essential that professor Van helsing is met at the airport ---> Professor Van helsing must be met at the airport
6. You can't visit the USA unless you have a visa ----> If you don't have a visa, you can't visit the USA
7. He strated working as a secretary five years ago ----> She has worked as a secretary for five years
8. She knows a lot more about it than i do ---> I don't know as much about it as she does
9. My french friend finds driving on the left difficult ----> My french friend isn't used to driving on the left
10. They think the owner of the house is abroad ----> The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
11. The mechanic serviced my car last week ----> I had my car serviced by the mechanic last week
12. I'm always nervous when i travel by air ---> Traveling by air always makes me nervous
Choose the best answer
After he had a broken leg,Jerry only could go up and down stairs ....( Hardly,in difficulties , with difficult, hard)
She stopped him... Home by hiding the car key ( not drive, not to drive, to drive , from driving)
The textbook ..... to my teacher has just been stolen ( belonging, belongs, belonged , belong)
I wonder .....( Where are my glasses, the place of my glasses , where did I leave my glasses, where I left my glasses)
Student in hostels are ....to keep their rooms clean and tidy ( hoped , expected, wanted, desired)
.... idea was to visit the exhibition?( What, where,who, whose )
..... he had won a million pounds, he refused to give up work ( even though, despite, however,as though)
I am sure they were ....lies( speaking, talking , saying, telling)
..... the time you get to the theater , the play will have finished ( on, with,by, when)
She spoke quietly to him..... nobody else could hear a word ( if , because, although, so that)
"Have a nice weekend"!.....( Do you have any plans ,I am going to take it easy, thanks, you too!, Are you going anywhere)
Do you like the novel that I give you last week? " .... the novels that
I have read , I enjoy this one most ( all of , of all , for all, from all)
He is the first student.... the scholarship last year ( who win , to win, winning, whose win)
Margaret didn't remember what I ....her the day before ( would tell , told , had told , have told)
I. Discuss these questions. Campare your answers.
1. Explain why the writer once arrived at the airport only a few minutes before the plane left.
=>Because his secretary had got the ticket for him and he thought she said that the plane left at 10:50.
2. Whose fault do you think it was? Thư writer's or his secretary's? Give reasons for your answer.
=>Thư writer's .Because he didn`t bother to take a good look at the ticket.
3. Explain why the writer think it is essential to have at least a little local currency when you arrive in a foreign country.
=>Because this can be absolutely essential if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.
4. Describe some of the problems you could have if you ignore the advice in the last paragraph
=>when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during a day.
I. Discuss these questions. Campare your answers.
1. Explain why the writer once arrived at the airport only a few minutes before the plane left.
=>Because his secretary had got the ticket for him and he thought she said that the plane left at 10:50.
2. Whose fault do you think it was? Thư writer's or his secretary's? Give reasons for your answer.
=>Thư writer's .Because he didn`t bother to take a good look at the ticket.
3. Explain why the writer think it is essential to have at least a little local currency when you arrive in a foreign country.
=>Because this can be absolutely essential if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.
4. Describe some of the problems you could have if you ignore the advice in the last paragraph
=>when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during a day.
I. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb
1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.
She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.
The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous
3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.
These children, whom she is taking care of, are orphans
4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them.
The two young men whom you are accquainted with are not good persons
5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.
My father whom you met this morning goes swimming everyday
6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.
The man whom I respect most is my father
7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.
The man whose opinion I respect most is my father
8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.
Mary and Margaret, whom you met yesterday, are twins
9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.
I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project
10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.
The middle-aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director
11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.
The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin
12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.
The student who sits next to me is from China
13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.
I thanked the woman who had helped me
14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.
The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent
15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.
Mr. Smith, whom I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me
16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.
I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market
17. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.
Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
18. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.
I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl
19. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.
I recently went back to Paris in which / where I was born nearly 50 years ago20. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?
21. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.
You didn’t tell us the reason for which / why we have to cut down our daily expenses
22. The day was rainy. She left on that day.
The day on which / when she left was rainy
23. I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.
I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
24. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.
That man whose name I don't remember is an artist
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.
We saw these elephants at the zoo, one of which had only one tusk
1. Your days are numbered, which is why we'll grant you a favor.
2. In conclusion, we made a substantial profit last year.
3. To my way of thinking, you shouldn't argue with them about polis.
4. I can't even carrying my own, let alone carrying yours.
5. Money is what makes the world go around. That is to say, the more money you have, the more powerful you are.
6. Hatred creates even more hatred. Put it another way, the more you hate somebody, the more they'll hate you.
7. He is the most important person in this company. That is the boss.
8. About all that I care about, I want to see that you arrive safe and sound.
9. he is, first and foremost, a journalist who has presented several television shows.
I have Learned, often the hard way, that there are a few simple rules about how to make life easier both before and after your journey. First of All, always check and double-check departure times. It is amazing how few people really do this carefully. Once i arrived at the airport a few minutes after ten. My secretary had got the ticket for me and i thought she said that the plane left at 10:50. I walked calmly to the departure desk, thinking I still had a little time to spare. I didn`t bother to take a good look at the ticket. The clerk at the desk told me politely but firmly that the departure time was 10:15 and that the flight was, according to international regulations, " now closed! ". I had to wait three hours for the next one and missed an important meeting.
The second rule is to remember that even in this age of credit cards, it is still important to have at least a little of the local currency with you when you arrive in a country. This can be absolutely essential if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit. A few years ago, I took a business trip to Oklahoma. I flew there from London via Dallas,with very little time to change planes in between. I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airport was closed. The only way to get to my hotel was by taxi and since I had no Dollars, i offered to pay in Pounds instead." Listen, Buddy! I only take Real money! " the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able to borrow a few dollars from a clerk at the hotel, but it was Embarrassing.
The third and last rule is to find out as much as you can about the weather at your destination before you leave, especially if you can take only a little baggage with you. I feel sorry for some of my colleagues who travel in heavy suits and raincoats in May, when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during a day. Few people understand just how important it is to have the right sort of clothes with you in these days of rapid air travel.
I. Discuss these questions. Campare your answers.
1. Explain why the writer once arrived at the airport only a few minutes before the plane left.
=>Because his secretary had got the ticket for him and he thought she said that the plane left at 10:50.
2. Whose fault do you think it was? Thư writer's or his secretary's? Give reasons for your answer.
=>Thư writer's .Because he didn`t bother to take a good look at the ticket.
3. Explain why the writer think it is essential to have at least a little local currency when you arrive in a foreign country.
=>Because this can be absolutely essential if you are flying to a place few tourists normally visit.
4. Describe some of the problems you could have if you ignore the advice in the last paragraph
=>when it is still fairly cool in London or Manchester, to places like Athens, Rome or Madrid, where it is already beginning to get quite warm during a day.
A)Complete using the Active Voice or the Causative Form of the word given.
1) Mr Fane:Are you using the typerwriter?
Mr.Parker:Yes,I......am typing my letter.......(my letter / type)
Mr.fane : Do you type all your letters youtself?
Mr.Parker :No ,I don't have the timeto do that. I usualy......have my letter typed..(my letters/type) by my secretary ,but she is away today .
2)Macey :I......had my car serviced......(my car /service) by the mechanic yesterday . The bad thing is that I had to pay quite a lot of money for it
Luke:Didn't yoy know that my brother is training to become a mechanic ?He always..... has my car serviced.........(my car/service) for me.Maybe he could have a look at yours next time,too.
3)Tanya :What are you doing ?.....Are.........you.......painting the house... ............(the house/paint)
Brenda: No ,of course not.I .......amnot paniting the house.................(the house /paint) yourself ? help him.Do you want to have a look?
A)Complete using the Active Voice or the Causative Form of the word given.
1) Mr Fane:Are you using the typerwriter?
Mr.Parker:Yes,I......am having my letter typed......(my letter / type)
Mr.fane : Do you type all your letters youtself?
Mr.Parker :No ,I don't have the timeto do that. I usualy.....HAVE MY LETTERS TYPED...(my letters/type) by my secretary ,but she is away today .
2)Macey :I........HAD MY CAR SERVICED....(my car /service) by the mechanic yesterday . The bad thing is that I had to pay quite a lot of money for it
Luke:Didn't yoy know that my brother is training to become a mechanic ?He always..... ..MAKES ME CAR SERVICED.......(my car/service) for me.Maybe he could have a look at yours next time,too.
3)Tanya :What are you doing ?.......ARE.......you......HAVING YOUR HOUSE PAINTED.... ............(the house/paint)
Brenda: No ,of course not.I ...AM HAVING THE HOUSE OAINTED.....................(the house /paint) yourself ? help him.Do you want to have a look?