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ta có: \(A=\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}=1\)
mà \(1+3+3^2+...+3^9>1+3+3^2+...+3^8\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1+3+3^2+...+3^9}{1+3+3^2+...+3^8}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Câu hỏi của nguyen van nam - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath
a)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)x\left(1-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)x...x\left(1-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)\\ =\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)x...x\left(1-\dfrac{5}{5}\right)x...x\left(1-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)\\ =\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)x...x0x...x\left(1-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)=0\)
x là nhân nhé :))
b)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x\dfrac{2}{3}x...x\dfrac{9}{10}\\ =\dfrac{1x2x...x9}{2x3x...x10}=\dfrac{2x3x...x9}{2x3x...x9x10}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
a)\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1+\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{9}{10}\)
b)\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
= \(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{11}\)
= \(\frac{10}{11}\)
c) đặt A=\(\frac{3}{1.3}+\frac{3}{3.5}+\frac{3}{5.7}+\frac{3}{7.9}+\frac{3}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}A\)=\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(1+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{11}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}A\)=\(\frac{10}{11}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}:\frac{2}{3}\)
A= \(\frac{10}{11}.\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{15}{11}\)
d) giả tương tự câu c kết quả \(\frac{25}{11}\)
tổng đặc biệt đó bạn
\(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
những câu sau cũng áp dụng như vậy nhé
A=1+5+5^2+..+5^9/1+5+5^2+...+5^8
=1+5^9/1+5+5^2+...+5^8
B=1+3+3^2+..+3^9/1+3+3^2+..+3^8
=1+3^9/1+3+3^2+..+3^8
đặt A' =1+5+5^2+...+5^8
5A'=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^9
5A'-A'=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^9-5-1-5-5^2-...-5^8
4A'=5^9-1=>A'=(5^9-1):4
tương tự B'=(3^9-1):4
A=1+5^9/(5^9-1)/4=4.5^9/5^9-1
B=1+3^9/(3^9-1)/4=4.3^9/3^9-1
=> A<B
\(A=\frac{1+5+5^2+...+5^9}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}=\frac{1+5\left(1 +5+5^2+...+5^8\right)}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}=5+\frac{1}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8} \)
\(B=\frac{1+3+3^2+....+3^9}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}=\frac{1+3\left(1+3+3^2+....+3^8\right)}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}=3+\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}\)
\(=5+\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}-2\)
Có: \(\frac{1}{1+5+5^2+...+5^8}>0\) và \(\frac{1}{1+3+3^2+....+3^8}-2< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
`a)` `2/5 + 3/5 xx 4/9 - 1/3`
`= 2/5 + 4/15 - 1/3`
`= 6/15 + 4/15 - 5/15`
`= 1/3`
`b)` `( 5/2 - 1/3 ) xx 9/2 - 1/2`
`= ( 15/6 - 2/6 ) xx 9/2 - 1/2`
`= 13/6 xx 9/2 - 1/2`
`= 39/4 - 2/4`
`= 37/4`