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b, 8x^3 - y^3 = (2x)^3 - y^3 = ( 2x - y)(4x^2 + 2xy + y^2)
c, ( x + 2 )( x^2 - 2x + 4 ) = x^3 + 2^3 = x^3 + 8
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a) \(9x^2-6x+1\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2-2\cdot3\cdot x+1^2\)
\(=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
b) \(\left(2x+3y\right)^2+2\left(2x+3y\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2x+3y+1\right)^2\)
a) 16x2 - 9
= ( 4x )2 - 32
= ( 4x - 3 )( 4x + 3 )
b) 9a2 - 25b4
= ( 3a )2 - ( 5b2 )2
= ( 3a - 5b2 )( 3a + 5b2 )
c) 81 - y4
= 92 - ( y2 )2
= ( 9 - y2 )( 9 + y2 )
= ( 32 - y2 )( 9 + y2 )
= ( 3 - y )( 3 + y )( 9 + y2 )
d) ( 2x + y )2 - 1
= ( 2x + y )2 - 12
= ( 2x + y - 1 )( 2x + y + 1 )
e) ( x + y + z )2 - ( x - y - z )2
= [ x + y + z - ( x - y - z ) ][ x + y + z + ( x - y - z ) ]
= [ x + y + z - x + y + z ][ x + y + z + x - y - z ]
= [ 2y + 2z ].2x
= 2[ y + z ].2x
= 4x[ y + z ]
a) (a + b + c)2 + a2 + b2 + c2
= (a2 + b2 + c2 + 2ab + 2bc + 2ac) + a2 + b2 + c2
= (a2 + b2 + 2ab) + (a2 + c2 + 2ac) + (b2 + c2 + 2bc)
= (a + b)2 + (a + c)2 + (b + c)2
b) 2(a - b)(c - b) + 2(b - a)(c - a) + 2(b - c)(a - c)
= 2ac - 2ab - 2bc + 2b2 + 2bc - 2ab - 2ac + 2a2 + 2ab - 2bc - 2ac + 2c2
= 2b2 - 2ab + 2a2 - 2bc - 2ac + 2c2
= (a2 - 2ab + b2) + (b2 - 2bc + c2) + (c2 - 2ac + a2)
= (a - b)2 + (b - c)2 + (c - a)2
a) (a+b+c)2 +a2 +b2 +c2 = a2 +b2 +c2 +2ab+2bc +2ca + a2 +b2 +c2 = 2a2 +2b2 +2c2 +2ab+2bc+2ac
=(a2 +2ab+b2 ) +(c2 +2bc+b2) +(c2 +2ca +a2 ) =(a+b)2 +(b+c)2 +(c+a)2
x^3+8=x^3+2^3=(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)
(x+1)(x^2-x+1)=x^3+1