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a) \(100x^2-\left(x^2+25\right)^2=\left(10x\right)^2-\left(x^2+25\right)^2=\left(10x-x^2-25\right)\left(10x+x^2+25\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-5\right)^2\left(x+5\right)^2\)
b) \(\left(x-y+5\right)^2-2\left(x-y+5\right)+1=\left(x-y+5-1\right)^2=\left(x-y+4\right)^2\)
c) \(\left(x^2+4y^2-5\right)^2-16\left(x^2+y^2+2xy+1\right)\)
Có lẽ bạn ghi sai đề rồi nha.
a)
(x-y+5)2-2.(x-y+5)+1
=(x-y+5-1)2
=(x-y+4)2
b)
(x2+4y2-5)2-16.(x2.y2+2xy+1)
=(x2+4y2-5)2-[4.(xy+1)]2
=(x2+4y2-5-4xy-4)(x2+4y2-5+4xy+4)
=(x2+4y2-4xy-9)(x2+4y2+4xy-1)
=[(x-2y)2-9][(x+2y)2-1]
=(x-2y-3)(x-2y+3)(x+2y-1)(x+2y+1)
=(x2+x-3x-3)((x-2y+3)(x+2y-1)(x+1)2
=[x(x+1)-3(x+1)](x-2y+3)(x+2y-1)(x+1)2
=(x+1)(x-3)(x-2y+3)(x+2y-1)(x+1)2
a.
\(5x^2\left(x-2y\right)-15x\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x^2-15x\right)\)
\(=5x\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b.
\(3\left(x-y\right)-5x\left(y-x\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+5x\right)\)
1.
a. ( x + 3 )2 - 5 ( x + 3 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 ) ( x + 3 - 5 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 ) ( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> x = - 3 hoặc x = 2
b. 11x2 - 5x = 0
<=> x ( 11x - 5 ) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc 11x - 5 = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = 5/11
2.
x2 - 2xy + y2 - 1 = ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - 1
= ( x - y )2 - 12
= ( x - y - 1 ) ( x - y + 1 )
x2 + y2 - 3x - 3y + 2xy
= ( x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - ( 3x + 3y )
= ( x + y )2 - 3( x + y )
= ( x + y )( x + y - 3 )
b) ( x2 - 4x )2 - 2( x - 2 )2 - 7
= ( x2 - 4x )2 - 2( x2 - 4x + 4 ) - 7 (*)
Đặt t = x2 - 4x
(*) <=> t2 - 2( t + 4 ) - 7
= t2 - 2t - 8 - 7
= t2 - 2t - 15
= t2 + 3t - 5t - 15
= t( t + 3 ) - 5( t + 3 )
= ( t + 3 )( t - 5 )
= ( x2 - 4x + 3 )( x2 - 4x - 5 )
= ( x2 - x - 3x + 3 )( x2 + x - 5x - 5 )
= [ x( x - 1 ) - 3( x - 1 ) ][ x( x + 1 ) - 5( x + 1 ) ]
= ( x - 1 )( x - 3 )( x + 1 )( x - 5 )
a) Ta có: \(x^2+y^2-3x-3y+2xy\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)-2\left(x+y\right)+1\right]-\left(x+y+1\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)+1\right]-\left(x+y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)^2-\left(x+y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x+y+1}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+y-1+\sqrt{x+y+1}\right)\left(x+y-1-\sqrt{x+y+1}\right)\)
Câu 2 nha
\(a,x^4+2x^3+x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(c,x^2-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-1\right)\)
Bài làm:
a) \(x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8\)
\(=\left(x^2-2\right)^3\)
b) \(x^2+16-8x=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c) \(10x-x^2-25=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
d) \(9\left(a-b\right)^2-4\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left[3\left(a-b\right)\right]^2-\left[2\left(x-y\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(3a-3b-2x+2y\right)\left(3a-3b+2x-2y\right)\)
e) \(\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy+1\)
\(=x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy+1\)
\(=x^2+y^2+1\)
sai sai
a. \(x^6-6x^4+12x^2-8=\left(x^2\right)^3-3\left(x^2\right)^2.2+3x^22-2^3=\left(x^2-2\right)^3\)
b. \(x^2+16-8x=x^2-8x+4^2=\left(x-4\right)^2\)
c. \(10x-x^2-25=10x-x^2-5^2=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
d. \(9\left(a-b\right)^2-4\left(x-y\right)^2=\left[3\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x+y\right)\right]\left[3\left(x-y\right)+2\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(3x-3y-2x-2y\right)\left(3x-3y+2x+2y\right)=\left(x-5y\right)\left(5x-y\right)\)
e. \(\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy+1=x^2+2xy+y^2-2xy+1=x\left(x+2y\right)-y\left(y+2x\right)+2y^2+1\)
\(=x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(y+x\right)+xy-yx+2y^2+x=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+2y^2+x\)
a: =(x-29)(5x+1)
b: =(x-y-4)(x-y+4)
a: =(x-29)(5x+1)
b: =(x-y-4)(x-y+4)