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a) \(\sqrt{1}=1\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+1}=2\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+2+1}=3\)
b) \(\sqrt{1+2+3+4+3+2+1}=4\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+4+5+4+3+2+1}=5\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+4+5+6+5+4+3+2+1}=6\)
a) \(\sqrt{121}=11\)
\(\sqrt{12321}=111\)
\(\sqrt{1234321}=1111\)
b) \(\sqrt{123454321}=11111\)
\(\sqrt{12345654321}=111111\)
\(\sqrt{1234567654321}=1111111\)
a) \(-\frac{48}{625}\)
b) không có giá trị
c) 1:125
d) \(-\frac{1053}{500}\)
e) 1
g) -13
a) \(-\dfrac{48}{625}\)
b) \(\varnothing\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{125}\)
d) \(-\dfrac{1053}{500}\)
e) 1
f) -13
Câu a)
\(A=\sqrt{20+1}+\sqrt{40+2}+\sqrt{60+3}\)
\(=\sqrt{1\left(20+1\right)}+\sqrt{2\left(20+1\right)}+\sqrt{3\left(20+1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{20+1}\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(B=\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{40}+\sqrt{60}\)
\(=1\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(\sqrt{1}\cdot\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{20}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{1}\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)+\sqrt{20}\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\right)\left(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
Ta thấy: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{20+1}\right)^2=20+1\\\left(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\right)^2=20+1+2\sqrt{20}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{20+1}\right)^2< \left(\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{20+1}< \sqrt{20}+\sqrt{1}\)
Vậy A < B.
Bài1:
Ta có:
a)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{25}}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{42^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}+\sqrt{70^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{1764}}{\sqrt{25}+\sqrt{4900}}=\dfrac{3+42}{5+70}=\dfrac{45}{75}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
c)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}-\sqrt{8^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}-\sqrt{8^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{64}}{\sqrt{25}-\sqrt{64}}=\dfrac{3-8}{5-8}=\dfrac{-5}{-3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Từ đó, suy ra: \(\dfrac{3}{5}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3^2}{5^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3^2}+\sqrt{42^2}}{\sqrt{5^2}+\sqrt{70^2}}\)
Bài 2:
Không có đề bài à bạn?
Bài 3:
a)\(\sqrt{x}-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
b)Vd:\(\sqrt{x^4}=\sqrt{x.x.x.x}=x^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^4}=x^2\)
Từ Vd suy ra:\(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^4}=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=4^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(6=\sqrt{36}< \sqrt{37}\)
Vậy \(6< \sqrt{37}\)
b) Ta có: \(2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{4}.\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{18}=\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{2}=3\sqrt{2}\)
Vậy \(2\sqrt{3}< 3\sqrt{2}\)
p/s: Bạn có thể lấy số gần mà tính cũng được do mình nghĩ lớp 7 chưa học mà học rồi thì làm cách trên cho nhanh nhé.
c) Ta có: \(\sqrt{63}\approx7,4;\sqrt{35}\approx6\)
Mà \(7,4+6=13,4< 14\Rightarrow\sqrt{63}+\sqrt{35}< 14\)
Câu 2: a) \(\sqrt{x-1}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\Rightarrow x-1=\frac{1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=9=\sqrt{81}\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=81\Rightarrow x-1\in\left\{\pm9\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{10;-8\right\}\)
c) \(2\sqrt{3x-2}=3\Rightarrow\sqrt{3x-2}=\frac{3}{2}=\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}}\Rightarrow3x-2=\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{12}\)
a) \(7-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
b) \(5\sqrt{x}+1=40\)
\(\Rightarrow5\sqrt{x}=39\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=7,8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{7,8}\right)^2\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=1,2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{1,2}\right)^2\)
d) \(4x^2-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=0,5\\2x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\sqrt{x+1}-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=1,414\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,414\)
f) \(2x^2+0,82=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2=0,18\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=0,09\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm0,3\)
g) Không có kết quả
a
.\(\sqrt{1}=1\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+1}=\sqrt{4}=2\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+2+1}=\sqrt{9}=3\)
b,
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+4+3+2+1}=\sqrt{16}=4\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+4+5+4+3+2+1}=\sqrt{25}=5\)
\(\sqrt{1+2+3+4+5+6+5+4+3+2+1}=\sqrt{36}=6\)
*Nhận xét:
+\(\sqrt{1+...+10+...1}=10\)
+\(\sqrt{1+2+...+100+1}=100\)
+\(\sqrt{1+2+...n+...1}=n;n\in N\)*