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a: \(=\dfrac{x^2-x+1-4x}{xy}=\dfrac{x^2-5x+1}{xy}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{5xy^2-x^2y+4xy^2+xy^2}{3xy}\)
\(=\dfrac{10xy^2-x^2y}{3xy}=\dfrac{xy\left(10y-x\right)}{3xy}=\dfrac{10y-x}{3}\)
d: \(\dfrac{2x+4}{10}-\dfrac{2-x}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{5}+\dfrac{x-2}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x+6+x-2}{15}=\dfrac{4x+4}{15}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2-3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
a) 2x2.(5x3-4x2y-7xy +1) =10x5-8x4y-14x3y+2x2 b) (5x -2y)(x2 -xy +1) =5x3-5x2y+5x-2x2y+2xy2-2y =5x3-7x2y+2xy2+5x-2y c) (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x -1)(2x -3) =x2-\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)x-2x+3 =x2-\(\dfrac{7}{2}\)x+3 d) (x +3y)2 =x2+6xy+9y2 e) (3x -2y)2 =9x2-12xy+4y2 g) (\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)x - 3y)(\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)x +3y) =\(\dfrac{1}{16}\)x2-9y2 f) (2x +3)3 =8x3+36x2+54x+27 h) (3 -2y)3 =27-54y+36y2-8y3
\(1.5x\left(x^2+2x-1\right)-3x^2\left(x-2\right)=5x^3+10x^2-5x-3x^3+6x^2\)
\(=2x^3+16x^2-5x\)
\(=\left(2x^3-x\right)+\left(16x^2-4x\right)\)
\(=x\left(2x^2-1\right)+4x\left(4x-1\right)\left(ĐCCM\right)\)
Câu 1:
a/ (-5x3)(2x2+3x-5)
=-10x5-15x4+25x3
b/(2x-1)x
=2x2-x
c/(x-y)(3x2+4xy)
=3x3+4x2y-3x2y-4xy2
=3x3 +x2y-4xy2
Câu 2:
a/ x3-2x2+x
=x(x2-2x+1)
=x(x-1)2
b/x2-x-12
=x2 +3x-4x-12
=(x2 +3x)+(-4x-12)
=x(x+3)-4(x+3)
=(x+3)(x-4)
c/ 2x-6
=2(x-3)
e/ x2+4x+4-y2
=(x2+4x+4)-y2
=(x+2)2-y2
=(x+2-y)(x+2+y)
d/ x2-2xy+y2-16
=(x2-2xy+y2)-16
=(x-y)2-16
=(x-y-4)(x-y+4)
Câu 3:
a: \(=\dfrac{5xy-4+3xy+4}{2x^2y^3}=\dfrac{8xy}{2x^2y^3}=\dfrac{4}{xy^2}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{y-12}{6\left(y-6\right)}+\dfrac{6}{y\left(y-6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{y^2-12y+36}{6y\left(y-6\right)}=\dfrac{y-6}{6y}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3x+1-2x+3}{x+y}=\dfrac{x+4}{x+y}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{4x+7+5x+7}{9}=\dfrac{9x+14}{9}\)
e: \(=\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}=\dfrac{-5\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}\)
a) (2x - 1)(3x + 5) - 2(-4x + 1)2 = 6x2 + 10x - 3x - 5 - 2(16x2 - 8x + 1) = 6x2 - 3x - 5 - 32x2 + 16x - 2 = -26x2 + 13x - 7
b) \(\frac{x^2-16}{4x-x^2}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}{-x\left(x-4\right)}=-\frac{x+4}{x}\)
c) \(\frac{2x-9}{x^2-5x+6}+\frac{2x+1}{x-3}+\frac{x+3}{2-x}\)
= \(\frac{2x-9}{x^2-2x-3x+6}+\frac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{2x-9+2x^2-3x-2-x^2+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x^2-2x+x-2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
= \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x+1}{x-3}\)
d) (x - 1)3 - (x + 1)3 + 6(x + 1)(x - 1)
= (x - 1 - x - 1)[(x - 1)2 + (x - 1)(x + 1) + (x + 1)2] + 6(x2 - 1)
= -2(x2 - 2x + 1 + x2 - 1 + x2 + 2x + 1) + 6x2 - 6
= -2(3x2 + 1) + 6x2 - 6
= -6x2 - 2 + 6x2 - 6
= -8
e) (2x + 7)2 - (4x + 14)(2x - 8) + (8 - 2x)2
= (2x + 7)2 - 2(2x + 7)(2x - 8) + (2x - 8)2
= (2x + 7 - 2x + 8)2
= 152 = 225
\(a,=6x^3y-9xy^2z+3x^4y\\ c,=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)^2+xy=81+xy\\ d,=\left(2x+1\right)^2:\left(2x+1\right)=2x+1\)