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Áp dụng tính chất (a - b)(a + b) = a2 + ab - ab - b2 = a2 - b2
Ta có : \(A=\frac{3}{\left(1.2\right)^2}+\frac{5}{\left(2.3\right)^2}+...+\frac{19}{\left(9.10\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.2}.\frac{3}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}.\frac{5}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}.\frac{19}{9.10}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=1^2-\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^2-\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2=1^2-\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)^2=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)
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a) 1/2 + 3/4 - (3/4 - 4 - 5)
= 1/2 + 3/4 - 3/4 + 4 + 5
= (3/4 - 3/4) + (4 + 5) + 1/2
= 0 + 9 + 1/2
= 19/2
b) [9/16 + 8/(-27)] - (19/27- 7/16 - 2)
= 9/16 - 8/27 - 19/27 + 7/16 + 2
= (9/16 + 7/16) + (-8/27 - 19/27) + 2
= 1 - 1 + 2
= 2
c) -5/8 . [4/9 + 7/(-12)]
= -5/8 . (-5/36)
= 25/288
d) 7/10 . (-3/5) + 7/10 . (-2/5) - (-3/10)
= 7/10 . (-3/5 - 2/5) + 3/10
= 7/10 . (-1) + 3/10
= -2/5
e) -3/7 . 5/9 + 4/9 . (-3/7) + 2 3/7
= -3/7 . (5/9 + 4/9) + 17/7
= -3/7 . 1 + 17/7
= 2
f) 8 2/7 - (3 4/9 + 4 2/7)
= 8 + 2/7 - 3 - 4/9 - 4 - 2/7
= (8 - 3 - 4) + (2/7 - 2/7) - 4/9
= 1 - 4/9
= 5/9
h) 3.(-1/2)² - (4/5 + 8/15) : 5/6
= 3.1/4 - 4/3 : 5/6
= 3/4 - 8/5
= -17/20
`3/(-10) ; 1/(-2) ; 4/(-5)=> -3/10 ; -1/2 ; -4/5`
ta có : `-1/2=(-1xx5)/(2xx5)=-5/10 ; -4/5=(-4xx2)/(5xx2)=-8/10`
vậy `3/(-10) < 1/(-2) < 4/(-5)`
`--------------------`
`2/(-10) ; 7/(-5) ; -1/2=>-2/10 ;-7/5;-1/2`
ta có : `-7/5=(-7xx2)/(5xx2)=-14/10; -1/2=(-1xx5)/(2xx5)=-5/10`
vậy `2/(-10) < -1/2 < 7/(-5)`
`---------------------`
`7/(-4) ; -2/5 ; -3/10=> -7/4;-2/5;-3/10`
ta có : `-7/4=(-7xx5)/(4xx5)=-35/20 ; -2/5=(-2xx4)/(5xx4)=-8/20;-3/10=(-3xx2)/(10xx2)=-6/20`
vậy 7/(-4) > -2/5 > -3/10`
a/ 3^21 > 2^31
b/ 2017^10 + 2017^9 <2018^10
chọn mình nha . Mình cũng học lớp 6 đó (>-<)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\right]-\left[\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\right]\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)=B\)
Vậy A = B
a) \(4\frac{7}{10}< 6\frac{7}{10}\)(4 < 6)
b) \(3\frac{4}{15}< 3\frac{11}{15}\)(4/15 < 11/15)
c) \(5\frac{1}{9}>2\frac{2}{5}\)(5 > 2)
d) \(2\frac{2}{3}=2\frac{10}{15}\)(10/15 = 2/3)